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# Golic Vulcan (GV):Federation Standard English (FSE)
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#
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# Compiled from the website of the Vulcan Language Institute
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# at <http://home.comcast.net/~markg61/vlif.htm>.
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# (/Travilal nash-veh s'vis-tum-vel t'Shi'Oren t'Gen-Lis Vuhlkansu
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# na'<http://home.comcast.net/~markg61/vlif.htm>./)
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#
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# The following inconsistencies have been found in the received data:
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# (/Ki'tal-tor nash-veh ritsurkan'es svi'faik poprahik:/)
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#
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# 1. /pekhaya/ both for “stop” {n.} and related terms in
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#    “Introduction to Vulcan Linguistics” (/fa-wak pehkau/
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#    “will stop”), “Introduction to Golic Vulcan Grammar”
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#    (/ulef-pekhaya/ “half-stop”, but /ek'pe*kh*aya/ “full-stop”),
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#    and “Vulcan Language Lesson” 2, 3, 25, 27, and 29;
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#    and also for “defecation” and related terms in “Vulcan Medical
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#    Lexicon”.
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#    Since it is both illogical that the same meaning should have
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#    different word roots, and that the same word or word root
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#    should have several meanings in Golic Vulcan[1] — for example,
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#    how can /pekhaya/ mean “defecation” [“to-defecate-noun”] and
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#    /pa'kizh-pekhaya/ “respiratory arrest” [“around-gasses-stop”]
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#    at the same time?  How can there be /khaf-spol-pe*hk*aya/
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#    “cardiac arrest” [“blood-pump-stop-noun”], but
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#    /pa'kizh-pe*kh*aya/ “respiratory arrest” at the same time? —,
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#    it is assumed that there were errors in transcription or
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#    subspace transmission, and that the word root /pehk/ uniformly
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#    refers to stopping (as in /pehkau/ “to stop”, /ek'pe_hk_aya/
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#    “full-stop”, and /pa'kizh-pe_hk_aya/ “respiratory arrest”),
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#    while the word root /pekh/ uniformly refers to concepts related
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#    to defecation (as in /pe_kh_aya/ “defecation” and /pekh-razh/
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#    “anus” [“feces-exit”]).
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# [/1☐ – Dah-wak-isan t'/pekhaya/ na'>stop< |v-zh.| heh tersau-zhitlar
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#    svi'°Ragtaya na'Gen-Lis-Tal Vuhlkansu° | /fa-wak pehkau/
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#    >will stop< | - svi'°Ragtaya na'Zhit-Isan t'Gol-Vuhlkansu°
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#    | /ulef-pekhaya/ >half-stop< - hi /ek'pe¦kh¦aya/ >full-stop< |
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#    eh svi'°Tupa t'Gen-Lis Vuhlkansu° 2 - 3 - 25 - 27 heh 29 -
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#    eh na'>defecation< heh tersau-zhitlar svi'°Vulcan Medical
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#    Lexicon°.
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#    Ri k'ozhika kupi on-ma ka-tvah natya-zhit-gir - heh ka-zhit il
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#    ka-zhit-gir pohl-tvah svi'Gol-Vuhlkansu – na'li-fal -
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#    kup-tvai /pekhaya/ >defecation< || >to-defecate-noun< || heh
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#    /pa'kizh-pekhaya/ >respiratory arrest< || >around-gasses-stop< ||
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#    na'ka-wak uf - kup-tra'nam-tor /khaf-spol-pe¦hk¦aya/
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#    >cardiac arrest< || >blood-pump-stop-noun< || - hi
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#    /pa'kizh-pe¦kh¦aya/ >respiratory arrest< na'ka-wak uf –
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#    miyusau nash-veh tra'vesht lafoshlar svi'zhit-kitaun il
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#    svi'ne-stukh-sasaya - eh wuh-shid-dzhinau zhit-gir /pehk/
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#    na'pehkaya | vah /pehkau/ >to stop<, /ek'pe¦hk¦aya/
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#    >full-stop< heh /pa'kizh-pe¦hk¦aya/ >respiratory arrest< | -
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#    du'wuh-shid-dzhinau zhit-gir /pekh/ na'vellar t'pekhaya
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#    | vah /pe¦kh¦aya/ >defecation< heh /pekh-razh/ >anus<
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#    || >feces-exit< || |./]
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#
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# 2. As word for “symbol”, /sehtebihk/ in “Vulcan Language Lesson 6:
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#    Punctuation”, /setebihk/ in “Example Phrases (VLI)”, and
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#    /setebuhk/ in “Vulcan Rituals and Ceremonies”.  The first is
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#    the form substantiated by the historical documents (“Star Trek:
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#    The Motion Picture”) and therefore considered the correct one.
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#    It is assumed that the i/u-difference occurred from the
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#    neighboring positions of the keys for the letters “u” and “i”
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#    on computer keyboards, and that /setebihk/ is misspelt.
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# [/2☐ – Na'zhit t'>symbol< - /sehtebihk/ svi'°Gen-lis Vuhlkansu Tupa 6 -
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#    Pehkamitaya° - /setebihk/ svi'°Li-Falik Zhit-Ballar° heh
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#    /setebuhk/ svi'°Vulcan Rituals and Ceremonies°.  Ki'kla-hil-tor
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#    nash-veh wuhr-shid svi'vesht-varik-faik | °Star Trek: The Motion
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#    Picture° | - tal-tor vah yeht-veh.  Vesht tor-yehat i/u-natyan
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#    s'be'shul t'ozh-svinlar t'zhit-sehtebihk >u< eh >i< fi'ozh-svin-math
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#    t'tum-vel heh ri yeht-nazhitovaun /setebihk/./]
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#
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# 3. /tehtvun/ for “century” (100 years), but /leh-teh-tevun/ for
72
#    “millennium” (1000 years).  The word for “year” (time for one
73
#    rotation of Vulcan) is /tevun/. is not logical to shorten it
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#    to /tvun/, an otherwise unknown word root, for “century
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#    (100 year[s])”, and to use the combining form with “1000 year(s)”
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#    but not “100 year[s]”.
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#    Therefore, we assume this is a typo copied to all documents,
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#    and that the word for “century” is /teh-tevun/.
79
# [3☐ – /tehtvun/ na'>century< (teh tevun) - hi /leh-teh-tevun/
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#    na'>millennium< (leh-teh tevun).  Zhit na'wak t'wuh-dan
81
#    t'T'Khasi /tevun/.  Pen-tor na'/tvun/ ri-ozhik - vathru
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#    zhit-git rifainuk - na'>century (100 year[s])< heh is-tor
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#    terishanik shid na'>1000 year|s|< hi ri na'>100 year|s|<.
84
#    Miyusau nash-veh ki'va'asal lafosh k'ozh-svin-math
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#    na'ek'varik-faik heh zhit na'>century< /teh-tevun/.]
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#
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# [1] /Na'natya-is - natya-shid./ “For different use, a different
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#     form.”  —Tenek of Shi'Han (famous ancient Golic grammarian)
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#
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# Entries in this dictionary are of the following form:
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#
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#   original (optional part):translation (optional part) {word form} {context} [comment]
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#     ex=…
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##
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## Any line that starts with “#” is a comment, and MAY
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## be displayed by software as an introduction to the user
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## (paragraph formatting SHOULD be used), unless it is followed by
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## another “#” (like here) in which case it is documentation only
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## for implementors and MUST NOT be displayed by software.
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## (/Palikau zehl k'>#< comment heh gluvaun lerash-tukh /)
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#
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# Entries are indented to signify derivation, so that software
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# can mark common word-roots.  The optional part of the original
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# may contain affixes that can be omitted, or give an abbreviation.
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## Entries starting with “ex=” signify examples and SHOULD
106
## be formatted accordingly.
107
#
108
# The translation may use /…/ (italics) to indicate that the original
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# cannot be translated (e.g., proper names); however, it can indicate
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# an alternative transcription that is more common in the target
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# language.  The word-form is indicated with one of the abbreviations
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# below in case of ambiguity.  The context part indicates in which
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# contexts and meanings the original may or should be used.
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# Finally, the comment part describes the etymology of the original,
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# indicates word relations (whereas same-language words, that SHOULD
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# be possible to find in the dictionary, are indicated with /…/
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# [italics]), provides background information or gives general usage
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# advice.
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##
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## Translation software MUST consider the optional part of the
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## original, both in combination and standalone; they SHOULD display
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## the word-form, context, and comment parts of the translation with
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## increasing verbosity, in that order.
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#
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# Golic Vulcan languages are affixing and compound languages;
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# it is not logical to sort entries only alphabetically.  Instead,
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# entries are sorted with the following precedence:
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#
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# 1. main context: /aushfa/ – /ulef-masu-aushfa/
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#    (not: /masu/ – /ulef-masu-aushfa/)
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# 2. root relation: /halovau/ – /hal-tor/ (not: /tor/ – /hal-tor/)
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# 3. uses in combination: /le-suma/ – /dvunan-koval k'le-suma/
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# 4. modifying suffixes: /pakh/ – /pakhaik/, /falek/ – /falek'es/
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# 5. modifying prefixes: /ar'kadan/ – /fi'ar'kadan/
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# 6. combining suffixes (based on main root): /ashiv/ – /ashiv-tor/,
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#    /ayaun-sahriv/ < /ayaun-abu-yumaya/ (the main roots are
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#    /sahriv/ and /yumaya/; not /sahriv/ and /abu/)
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# 7. combining prefixes (based on main root): /dap/ – /reh-dap/
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#
140
# Only when all applying superordered criteria are the same,
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# entries are sorted by the FSE alphabet (not the MGV alphabet,
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# in order to help learners.)  Note that weak verb forms, although
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# combining with “-tor” are sorted before other modifying and
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# combining forms because they have the stronger root.
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#
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# Therefore, if you cannot find the translation for a compound
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# word at entries beginning with the letter of the word, look
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# into the entry for the main root.
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#
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# The following abbreviations have been used:
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#
152
# adj.     – adjective, adjectival
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# AGV      – Ancient Golic Vulcan (language)
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# aero.    – aerospace
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# agr.     – agriculture, agricultural; related to planting
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# anat.    – anatomy, anatomical; related to body structure
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# anc.     – ancient (word), from before Surak’s language reforms;
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#            probably with irr. verb-forms
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# anorg.   – anorganic; not related to life forms
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# arch.    – archaeology, archaelogic
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# auto.    – automotive
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# biol.    – biology, biologic; related to life forms
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# borr.    – borrowed word
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# bot.     – botany, botanical; related to plant life
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# card.    – cardinal form (of a number); for counting up and when
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#            used like a noun
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# CLGV     – Ceremonial/Lithurgic Golic Vulcan (language)
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# colloq.  – colloquial; used in informal, non-scientific speech
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# enum.    – enumerating form (of a number); for counting how many
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#            items there are
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# e.g.     – /exempli gratia/: Latin for "for example"
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# etc.     – /et cetera/: Latin for "and so forth/on"
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# ex.      – example
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# fig.     – figuratively (vs. lit.); e.g., "field" can lit. mean
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#            "place where crops grow", fig. "area of study", or
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#            fig. a math. structure (like "Galois field") or
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#            a physical structure or technology (like "warp field")
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# gen.     – general, generally
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# ger.     – gerund (form); verb form to describe what happens now
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# geo.     – related to geosciences
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# geol.    – geology, geologic; related to stones and minerals
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# gr.      – grammar, grammatical; grammatical term
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# hon.     – honorific (form); preferred, polite form
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# i.e.     – /id est/: Latin for "it is", meaning "that is"
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# imp.     – imperative (form); used for commands and invocations
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# irr.     – irregular (verb; vs. reg.)
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# lit.     – literally (vs. fig.)
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# math.    – mathematics, mathematically
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# mech.    – mechanics, mechanically
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# med.     – medicine, medical
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# MGV      – Modern Golic Vulcan (language)
192
# mil.     – military
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# myth.    – mythology, mythologic
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# n.       – noun; word for a thing or being
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# naut.    – nautical; related to motion in seafaring tradition
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# obs.     – obsolete (word); use the synonymous contemporary word
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#            for everyday, non-ceremonial use instead (e.g., /wak/
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#            instead of /farr/ for "time"; but: /kari farr/,
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#            /pon farr/ etc.)
200
# ocean.   – oceanography, oceanographic
201
# ord.     – ordinal form (of a number): 1st, 2nd etc.
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# paleo.   – paleontology, paleontological
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# phys.    – physics, physical
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# pl.      – plural (form)
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# pol.     – politics, political
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# rec.     – recreation, recreational
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# reg.     – regular (verb; vs. irr.)
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# sing.    – singular (form)
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# standal. – standal. (form)
210
# tech.    – technology, technologic
211
# v.       – verb; word for doing something
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# vs.      – /versus/ Latin for "as opposed to", "as compared to"
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# zool.    – zoology, zoologic; related to animal life forms
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#
215
# Unless otherwise specified, words are common in MGV.
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229 PointedEar 217
~al:(reg. strong v., past form)
218
~au:(reg. strong v.)
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~aya:(reg. strong verb-based noun)
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~ik:(standal. adj. form)
221
~lar:(pl. form, except with numbers)
222
~n|~an|~yan:(ger.)
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~'uh:{imp.}
222 PointedEar 224
  ex=Kal'uh nash-veh..:Let me! [from /kal-tor/]
225
  ex=Vasha'uh yel-hali t'nemut..:Destroy the enemy starship! [from /vashau/]
226
  ex=Tu'ash'uh svep..:Open the door! [from /tu'ash/]
227
~'voh:(imp. hon.)
228
  ex=Kal'voh nash-veh..:Let me!
229
  ex=Vasha'voh yel-hali t'nemut..:Destroy the enemy starship!
230
  ex=Tu'ash'voh svep..:Open the door!
231
~-kam:dear ~ (affection)
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a'rak(-~|ik):positive (polarity) ~ {adj.} {anc.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /á-rhak/, meaning "good direction"]
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  # a'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:[see /vihish/]
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  raf-a'rak(-):electropositive ["?-positive"]
222 PointedEar 235
aal:?
226 PointedEar 236
abi'~:until ~ {prep.}
229 PointedEar 237
aborayek:?
238
  fi-zhel-aborayek:strap-on booster {aero.} ["on-strap-?"]
224 PointedEar 239
abu(-~):up~|upward~
229 PointedEar 240
  abukhau:(to) rule over {arch.} ["up-rule"?]
241
    (abu)khausu:ruler (person) {n.} {arch.}
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  abu'le:upwards {anc.} [from CLGV /apu'leh/ and AGV /ápuullh/]
243
    abuli(-~|ik):vertical {adj.}
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  abunaf:uplink {n.} {aero.}
245
  kahr-abu:zenit (directly up) ["?-up"]
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  abrashau:(to) pick up
247
    ex=Abrashau reshnek Kardassu pi'natuhn s'kitau-skaf.:The angry Cardassian picks up the small box from the desk.
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  abru'~:above|over ~ {anc.} [from CLGV /apru'/ and AGV /ápruu/]
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  abru(-~):above~|over~
250
    abrupik:dominant (adj.; biol.)
251
      abrupik'es:dominance ["dominant-noun"; inferred]
226 PointedEar 252
        ul-abrupik'es:partial dominance {zool.} ["partial-dominant-noun"]
229 PointedEar 253
Abu-Sihm'bel:Abu Simbel {borr.} {arch.}
254
achut:brush {n.}
222 PointedEar 255
  puyan-achut:cleaning brush [see /puyek/]
229 PointedEar 256
  zud-achut:toothbrush ["?-brush"; see /zud/]
230 PointedEar 257
af'tum:kitchen|galley {anc.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /àffu'dúmh/, meaning /cooking chamber/]
258
ahkh:war {anc.} {borr.} [from ancient non-Golic]
259
  ahkhsu:warrior {anc.} ["war-person"]
260
ahm:name {anc.} [from CLGV and AGV]
225 PointedEar 261
  ex=Svi'ahm t'Surak ra..:What in Surak's name?!? ["In-name of-Surak what!!!"]
262
ahn-wun:/ahn-wun/ (traditional melee weapon with leather-strips and metal balls at the ends; anc.) [also transcribed /ahn-woon/]
229 PointedEar 263
ang'klung:Angklung {mus.}
264
anuh'dzhuhr:onager (asiatic ass) {borr.} [from FSE]
230 PointedEar 265
ahs:jaw {n.} {anc.} [from CLGV and AGV]
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  ahs-fam(-~|ik):jawless ["jaw-without"]
267
    ahs-fam-aluk:jawless fish ["jawless-fish"; see /ahs/]
230 PointedEar 268
aifa:these {anc.} [from CLGV /aifu/ and AGV /ayivu/]
269
aikum:moon {n.} [from CLGV; AGV form is unknown, although possibly related to /álh'úmú/, meaning "companion"]
222 PointedEar 270
aitlu:(to) desire [irr. strong v.]
271
  ex=Aitlu Sonok yokul sash-savas.:Sonok wants to eat /sash-savas/.
272
  ex=Aitlu T'Luki foshuhl rasath.:T'Luki wants to lose weight.
273
  ex=Aitlu nash-veh hal-tor.:I want to go. ["Wants this-one to-go."]
274
  ex=Aitlu nash-veh trasha.:I want to leave. ["Wants this-one to-leave"]
225 PointedEar 275
  ex=Aitlu tu nash-gad nuh'irak hal-tor.:You want to go too far today. ["Want you today too-far to-go."]
226 PointedEar 276
  aitlun:desire {n.}
222 PointedEar 277
  aitluyan:desiring
230 PointedEar 278
ak('~):soon ~ {anc.} [from CLGV and AGV]
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  ex=Vun ak'hal-tor sa-veh.:He must go soon. ["Must soon-go he."]
280
  ex=Ri dotor au ak'hal-tor na'Terra.:They are not planning to go to Earth soon. ["Not plan they soon-go to-Earth."]
281
  ak'wikman:surprising
230 PointedEar 282
ak'spra:heretic {n.} {anc.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /ahr'shprátu/, meaning "one who goes against what is written"]
222 PointedEar 283
akan:alien
226 PointedEar 284
  akansu:alien {n.}
222 PointedEar 285
akarshif:a long time
286
akhlami:among us
287
akteibuhl:attainment
230 PointedEar 288
alem:salt {anc.} [from CLGV and AGV]
289
  alem-tukh:sodium ["salt stuff", because common salt is comprised of sodium and chlorine]
290
aluk:fish {n.} {anc.} [from CLGV; AGV form is unknown]
229 PointedEar 291
  khlup-aluk:?
292
    abu-vla-nu'leyik khlup-aluk:upside-down jelly(fish) {zool.} ["upward-?-down-? ?-fish"]
230 PointedEar 293
    kus-vakhik khlup-aluk:bell jelly(fish) {zool.} ["?-? ?-fish"; see /kus-vakh/]
222 PointedEar 294
Andorsu:Andorian
226 PointedEar 295
ar'kada:(to) work ["?-same-rotation"?]
296
  ar'kada-has:occupational disease {med.}
297
  ar'kada-pthak|zup-pthak:ergophobia ["work-?"]
298
  ar'kadan:work (n.) ["?-same-rotation"?]
222 PointedEar 299
  fi'ar'kadan:working|at work
300
    ex=Sonok heh T'Luki fi'ar'kadan.:Sonok and T'Luki are working.
229 PointedEar 301
  raf-ar'kada-vellar:electronics (equipment) {tech.}
226 PointedEar 302
arev:desert wind {?GV} [from ST:ENT "The Forge"]
230 PointedEar 303
arlanga-tukh:yttrium [chemical element first found in the Arlanga mountain range]
304
asal:morning {anc.} [from CLGV /ashahl/, derived from AGV /aξ'àl'el/, the rising (time)]
225 PointedEar 305
  # asal-yem:[see /yem/]
230 PointedEar 306
ash'el (MGV)|ash-vel (TGV):shoe {n.} ["treading thing"]
307
  ash'ai:sock {n.}
222 PointedEar 308
ashau:(to) love
226 PointedEar 309
ashiv:repeat|repetition {n.}
222 PointedEar 310
  k'ashiv:often ["with-repetition"]
311
  va'ashiv:again
312
  wuh'ashiv:another ["one-repetition"]
225 PointedEar 313
  ashiv-tor:(to) repeat
314
    ashivan:repeating
226 PointedEar 315
ask'er:soldier {borr.}
230 PointedEar 316
au:they|them {anc.} [word from CLGV, derived from AGV /á/]
222 PointedEar 317
  oau:they|them [about superiors or honored persons, "honored they/them"]
224 PointedEar 318
  t'au:their|theirs ["of-them"]
230 PointedEar 319
ausham:venom {anc.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /áξumh/]
226 PointedEar 320
aushfa:animal {n.}
321
  aushfamaluhr:animalic {adj.}
322
  falek'es-tash-aushfa:bomeotherm {n.} {ocean.} ["temperature-control-animal"]
323
  lesek-mal-aushfa:arthropod {biol.} ["joint-leg-animal"]
324
  spahk-mal-aushfa:crustacean {biol.} ["claw-leg-animal"]
325
  wehk-mal-aushfa:myriapod {biol.} ["many-leg-animal"]
326
  ulef-masu-aushfa:amphibian {n.} ["half-water-animal"]
230 PointedEar 327
avon:hunger {n.} [from CLGV /avonn/, derived from AGV /àfhonnh/]
222 PointedEar 328
  k'avon:hungry ["with-hunger"]
329
    ex=Sa-kan k'avon hi ko-kan rik'avon.:The boy is hungry but the girl is full.
330
    ex=k'le-matya k'avon:with the hungry /le-matya/
331
    ex=Raidzhelsu k'avon heh k'mag.:The Rigellians are hungry and thirsty.
332
  rik'avon:full (no longer hungry) ["without-hunger"]
224 PointedEar 333
ayau:(to) tilt [inferred]
334
  ayaun(-~|ik):tilted [inferred]
335
    ayaun-sahriv:Tilted storm
336
    ayaun-abu-yumaya:Tilted updraft
225 PointedEar 337
    # a'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:[see /nuk-vihish-tauf/]
338
    # u'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:[see /nuk-vihish-tauf/]
222 PointedEar 339
ba-tak:tradition (anc., borr.)
225 PointedEar 340
  baik:traditional (standal. adj.)
222 PointedEar 341
  ba-~:traditional ~
342
    Ba-Gol-Vuhlkansu:Traditional Golic Vulcan (language)
343
    Ba-Golik:Traditional Golic
344
bali(-~):thick
226 PointedEar 345
  # bali le-suma-marshak:heavy floe ["thick ?-?-?"; see /le-suma-marshak/]
346
  bali-bru-nosh:pachycheilia {med.} ["thick-?-?"]
347
  bali-fekik:pachycaul {biol.} ["thick-?"]
222 PointedEar 348
  bali-wadi-nosh:pachyderma ["thick-?-?"]
226 PointedEar 349
balkra:/balkra/ (a type of aromatic casserole) {anc.}
230 PointedEar 350
bah-ker:garden {anc.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /báha-kèrru/, meaning "food yard"]
226 PointedEar 351
bai'~:by means of|through|via {obs.} [see /fna'/]
222 PointedEar 352
bai-lon-tak:?
230 PointedEar 353
bar-kas:spice {n.} {anc.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /bárrh-kàξu/, meaning "tongue-biter", an effect of spices]
226 PointedEar 354
batai:sturdy {anc.} [Batai was the name of Kamin's sturdy son in Ressik province on another planet; see TNG "The Inner Light"]
224 PointedEar 355
be'~:beside|by|near|next to|very close to ~
226 PointedEar 356
  behsu:neighbor {n.} ["next-to person"]
222 PointedEar 357
  betau:(to) approach [reg. strong v.]
358
    ex=Betau nesh-kur sehlat mol-kur svai svi'ne-yartra.:The black /sehlat/ approaches the magenta flower in the meadow.
359
    betaun:approaching
226 PointedEar 360
    betaya:approach {n.}
361
Beidzhorsu:Bajoran {n.}
362
  beidzhorsu:Bajoran {adj.}
222 PointedEar 363
    ex=shi'kwai beidzhorsu:Bajoran wilderness ["wilderness Bajoran"]
364
Beituh'zedsu:Betazoid
230 PointedEar 365
bek:wait {n.}
366
  bek-tor:(to) wait
367
  la'bek:here-wait, wait here
368
    la'bek-tor:(to) wait here
222 PointedEar 369
Ben:to us (TGV)
370
  ex=>Ben vahl navun.<:"Grant us success." ["To-us grant success."]
230 PointedEar 371
bes:drawing {anc.} [from CLGV /bæs/ and AGV /b'hàs/]
372
bezhun:eye {anc.} [from CLGV /bæshun/ and AGV /b'hàshúnh/]
226 PointedEar 373
  bezhun-masu:tear(s) {n.} ["eye-water"]
224 PointedEar 374
bi'~:along ~
222 PointedEar 375
bling:?
226 PointedEar 376
bolau:need {v.}
222 PointedEar 377
  ex=Bolau sa-veh yokul ein-vel.:He needs to eat something. ["Needs he to-eat something"]
378
  ex=Bolau etek oren-tor uf hash-tor.:We need to learn how to fly. ["Need we to-learn how to-fly."]
379
  ex=Bolau ish-kan oren-tor nazhu-tor.:That child needs to learn to listen. ["Needs that-child to-learn to-listen."]
229 PointedEar 380
Borg(~-|ik):Borg
381
  Borg Praim:Borg Prime
382
  borgik mesakh-tchas-vistra:Borg transwarp network
383
Borkuh (Beituh Haidri):Borka (Beta Hydri)
226 PointedEar 384
buhfik:perfect {adj.}
385
d'mallu:/D'mallu/ (a type of carnivorous plant) {anc.}
222 PointedEar 386
d'oh-:?
387
  d'ohan:?
226 PointedEar 388
da:pebble {n.}
389
dah:two {enum.}
222 PointedEar 390
  ex=Shitau T'Luki nau lipau eh dah ru'lut-sai fi'nef.:T'Luki puts 9 knives and two napkins on the shelf. ["Put T'Luki 9 knife and two napkin on-shelf."]
226 PointedEar 391
  dahik:two {adj.}
392
  dahkuh:two {card.}
393
  dah'rak:second {ord.} {TGV}
394
    dahr-~:second {ord.}
225 PointedEar 395
  dah-~:two-~|bi-~|di~|double-~
230 PointedEar 396
    dah-halek:bicycle ["two-goer", as in a conveyance with two wheels]
397
    dah-wak:twice ["two-times"]
222 PointedEar 398
dakh:(to) cast out
399
  ex=>Dakh orfikkel aushfamaluhr shaukaush fi'aifa mazhiv.<:"Our ancestors cast out their animal passions here on these sands." ["Cast-out ancestors animal passion(s) on-these sands."]
400
dal:?
401
  dal-nath:?
230 PointedEar 402
dan:rotation {anc.} [from CLGV /dahn/ and AGV /dhánh/]
403
  danau:(to) explain ["rotate (knowledge) around"; reg. strong v.; from CLGV, derived from AGV /dháná/.]
404
    ex=Danau Sonok lof na'T'Luki.:Sonok explains the purpose to T'Luki.
405
    danaun:explaining
406
    danaya:explanation
407
  padan:spin (rotation) {n.} {aero.}
408
    pada-tor:(to) spin (rotate) {aero.}
409
  dayan:rotating
410
  da-fek:axle ["turn(ing)-pole"]
411
  da-rala-hali: helicopter ["turning-wing-vehicle"]
412
  da-sfek:axis|pivot ["turn(ing)-point"]
413
  da-tor:(to) rotate
224 PointedEar 414
dan-~:~est|most ~ (superlative)
415
  ex=Sehlat t'Soval dan-suk t'elkhrul-shal.:Soval's /sehlat/ is the biggest of the whole area. ["/Sehlat/ of-Soval most-big of-whole-area."]
416
  ex=Skladan t'ko-veh na'spanakhat dan-yauluhk t'ek.:Her message for the government is the most important of all. ["Message of-female-one for-government most-important of-all."]
222 PointedEar 417
dap:spot
226 PointedEar 418
  dap-lan-pa:/dap-lan-pa/ (children's game) {anc.} ["spot-?-?"]
224 PointedEar 419
  reh-dap:three-spots ("∴") ["three-spot"; used as "etc." is used in FSE]
222 PointedEar 420
    ex=Bolau mahr-tor Spolk dunaplar - dun - neshuk ∴:Spolk needs to buy books, paper, ink, etc.
230 PointedEar 421
dau:(to) affect {anc.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /dhá/]
422
  daya:effect {n.}
423
dawan:/dawan/ (an undependable person) {anc.} [from CLGV /dal'wanu/ and AGV /da'w'lhán/]
222 PointedEar 424
Deltasu:Deltan
425
di'kizh:?
230 PointedEar 426
dif:long life
427
  dif-tor:(to) live (a) long (time)
428
    Dif-tor heh smusma.:Live long and prosper.
429
      ex=>Dif-tor heh smusma - Spohkh.<:"Live long and prosper, Spock." ["To-live-long and to-prosper, Spock."]
226 PointedEar 430
dohn:board|plank {n.}
222 PointedEar 431
do:than
224 PointedEar 432
  ex=Soval weh-suk do Stola.:Soval is bigger than Stola. ["Soval more-big than Stola."]
433
  ex=Skladan t'nash-veh na'ko-veh weh-yauluhk do t'du.:My message for her is more important than yours. ["Message of-this-one for-female-one more-important than of-you."]
434
  ex=Kelek t'Soval weh-suk do dan-suk t'besular.:Soval's house is bigger than the biggest house of his neighbors. ["House of-Soval more-big than most-big of-neighbors."]
222 PointedEar 435
dom:so
436
  ex=>Dom - ki'sarlah.<:"So, it has come." ["So, (it) has-come."]
230 PointedEar 437
don-ka:rich {n.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /dónh-ká/, meaning "money-having"]
222 PointedEar 438
dor:honor
439
  dor-~:honorable ~
440
    dorli:honorable
226 PointedEar 441
  dorlan:honorific {n.}
222 PointedEar 442
  ridor-~:dishonorable ~
443
    ridorli:dishonorable
229 PointedEar 444
  pudor-tor:(to) be honored
226 PointedEar 445
du|tu:you {sing.} [/du/ when alone or after consonant, /tu/ otherwise]
446
  Qual se tu.:Is it you? {anc.}
222 PointedEar 447
  odu:you ["honored you-singular"; to a superior or honored person]
226 PointedEar 448
  dular|tular:you {pl.} [/dular/ when alone or after a consonant, /tular/ otherwise]
222 PointedEar 449
    odular:you ["honored you-plural"; to superiors or honored persons]
226 PointedEar 450
    t'dular:your|yours {pl.}
451
  t'du:your|yours {sing.}
225 PointedEar 452
    ex=Yokul nash-veh yarmok t'du.:I eat your salad. ["Eat this-one salad of-you."]
224 PointedEar 453
du':while|during
230 PointedEar 454
dun:paper {anc.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /dúnh/, a papyrus-like paper made from the fibers of an edible root]
455
  dunap:book {n.} [from CLGV /dunapi/, derived from AGV /dúnh-abù/ "scroll"]
226 PointedEar 456
dungi(-~):will {v.}|(future form)
222 PointedEar 457
  ex=dungi kal-tor:will let [weak verb, /dungi/ not affixed]
458
  ex=dungi-palikau:will ~ [strong verb, /dungi/ affixed]
459
  ex=Dungi-trasha etek.:They will leave.
460
  ex=Dungi etek trasha.:*They* will leave. [different shades of meaning or emphasis]
461
  ex=>Dungi tu sahrafel?<:"Will you trust (me)?" ["Will you trust?"; /ha/ is omitted in future tense]
462
  ex=Dungi hal-tor du wilat.:Where will you go? ["Will go you where."]
463
  ex=Dungi gla-tor etek ha'gel.:We will see the light. ["Will see we light."]
464
  ex=Dungi nem-tor T'Luki yon-kur dunap.:T'Luki will take the yellow book.
465
  ex=Dungi-yokul Sonok yarmok.:Sonok will eat the salad.
466
  ex=Dungi stron-tor kushel s'kraisek.:The bird will escape from the cage.
467
  ex=Dungi nashiv-tor le-matyalar kuht t'sehlat t'au.:The /le-matyas/ will attack their herd of /sehlats/. ["Will attack /le-matyas/ herd of-/sehlat/ of-them."]
468
  ex=Dungi tal-tor ko-kan tal-muv heh klachek fi'pasu.:The girl will find the key and the lock on the table.
469
  ex=Dungi fas-tor sa-kan khi-gad-yem heh leipau kap.:The boy will cook the lunch and bake the bread.
470
  ex=Dungi hal-tor Sonok na'kahr.:Sonok will go to the town.|Will Sonok go to the town?
471
  ex=Dungi hash-tor T'Luki shan-hali vi'stukh.:T'Luki will fly the shuttle to outer space.
472
  ex=Dungi-halovau au na'Shi'Kahr klepovau.:They will travel to Shi'Kahr for shopping.
473
  ex=Dungi-yaretau tomasular t'du eshikh.:Your relatives will visit the desert.
474
  ex=Dungi-yokul du aru-yem.:You will eat the dinner.
475
  ex=Dungi gla-tor au wuh'rak yel t'khru wilat.:Where will they see the first star of the evening? ["Will see they first star of-evening where."]
226 PointedEar 476
dukal:ball {n.}
222 PointedEar 477
dva:belief
230 PointedEar 478
dvar:risk {n.}
479
  dvar-tor:(to) risk
480
dvel:choice
481
  dvel-tor:(to) choose
482
    dvelek:selector [inferred]
483
      glashau-nuk-dvelek:scan mode selector {tech.} ["?-low-selector"]
484
dvin:service {n.} [providing something to]
226 PointedEar 485
  kadvin:commission {naut.} ["same-service"]
222 PointedEar 486
    s'kadvin:out of commission
487
    sakadvin-tor:(to) decommission
226 PointedEar 488
      sakadvin:decommissioning {n.}
230 PointedEar 489
  kef-has-dvintra |KHD|:Emergency medical service (EMS) ["emergency-medical-service-there"]
490
  dvin-tor:(to) serve
491
    ex=Dvin-tor T'Luki yar-sazhlar heh zhar-savaslar.:T'Luki serves green legumes and orange fruits.
492
    dvinsu:servant
226 PointedEar 493
dvun:move(ment) {n.}|motion {n.}|moving {ger.}
229 PointedEar 494
  dah-da-sfekik gol'dvunek:coaxial relay ["two-?-point help-movement-noun"]
226 PointedEar 495
  dvunel:motion {biol.}
496
    dvunel-eik'es:range of motion {med.} ["motion-?"]
497
    dvunel-has-mar:kinetosis {med.} ["motion-medical-?"]
498
    na-dvunel:adduction {med.} ["?-motion"]
499
    sa-dvunel:abduction {med.} ["away-from-motion"]
230 PointedEar 500
  fandvu:gimbal {n.} {aero.} ["any-move"]
501
    fandvu-tor:(to) gimbal {aero.}
226 PointedEar 502
  khardvun:?
503
    abunuhal-khardvun:pitch maneuver {n.} ["pitch-?"]
504
      tereragel-abunuhal-khardvun:rendezvous pitch maneuver {n.} ["?-pitch-?"]
505
dzharel:/Dzharel/ small, horned, horse-like animal (extinct) {borr.} [/jarel/ in some other Vulcan languages]
222 PointedEar 506
dzhelu:?
507
Dzhem-Hadaru:Jem-Hadar
508
eef:?
509
eh|heh:and [/eh/ after vowel, /heh/ when standalone or after consonant]
510
  sos'eh:perhaps
511
  hau:(to) add
512
    haya:addition [inferred]
513
      hayaik:additional
514
        ex=hayaik pitohlar:additional notes
226 PointedEar 515
      hayat(-~):augmentative (~) {n.}
222 PointedEar 516
        hayataya:augmentation [inferred]
226 PointedEar 517
          thak-hayataya (MGV) | thask-hayataya (TGV):breast augmentation {med.}
518
          hayatayek:augmentor {tech.}
519
        hayat-zhit:augmentative {n.} {gr.} ["augmentative-word"]
224 PointedEar 520
eik-~:wide(ly) ~
521
ein-~:some~
222 PointedEar 522
eitau:?
523
ek:all
224 PointedEar 524
  ek'~:all|complete|total|pan-~
226 PointedEar 525
    ek'an:maximum {n.}
224 PointedEar 526
    ex=:[see /suk/ for ex.]
222 PointedEar 527
  elkhrul-~:whole|entire
230 PointedEar 528
ek'zer:gem|jewel {anc.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /àh-zèrrh/, meaning roughly "all-value", from a very ancient practice of using gems as monetary units]
222 PointedEar 529
ekkuu-~:planar
530
  Ekkuu-Gollisk:Planar Golic (Vulcan language)
531
ekon:(a) god
532
  Oekon:God, the Supreme Being
229 PointedEar 533
elakh:cable {n.} {tech.}
534
  elakhtra:cabling {n.}
535
  pelakh:filament
230 PointedEar 536
esh:breath [from CLGV /æsk/ and AGV /àξ/]
537
  esh-mev:trachea {med.}|airway {biol.} ["breath(ing)-tube"]
538
    esh-mev-klotaya:airway obstruction {biol.} ["breathe-duct-?"]
539
  esh-tukh:oxygen ["breath(ing)-stuff"]
540
    fezhau-vok t'masu-esh-tukh:dissolved oxygen level {biol.} ["?-? of-water-breathe-stuff"]
541
    # esh-tukh-tuhlek:[see /tuhlek/]
542
    ek'esh-tukh-kupik:euryoxic {adj.} {biol.} ["all-breathe-stuff-?"]
222 PointedEar 543
eshikh:desert
226 PointedEar 544
esta:touch {n.}
222 PointedEar 545
  estuhl:(to) touch [irr. strong v.]
546
    ex=Estuhl sa-kan aluk.:The boy touches the fish.
224 PointedEar 547
    ex=>Estuhl terrupik khaf - Spohkh.<:"It touches your human blood, Spock." ["Touch Terran blood, Spock."]
222 PointedEar 548
    estuhlan:touching
549
etek:we|us (normal mode)
224 PointedEar 550
  t'etek:our|ours ["of-us"]
222 PointedEar 551
  etwel:us (formal mode)
552
    oetwel:we|us [when spoken by superiors about themselves, literally "honored we/us"]
553
    k'etwel:with us
224 PointedEar 554
      ex=:[see /tah/ for ex.]
222 PointedEar 555
    s'etwel:from us
224 PointedEar 556
fa':before|in front of
226 PointedEar 557
  fa(-)~:fore~|front-~|frontal ~|anterior ~|bow(-)~ {naut.}
225 PointedEar 558
    fa-wak:future ["fore-time"]
559
      fa-wak glansu:prophet ["future sight-person"; see /glan/]
226 PointedEar 560
        ofa-wak glansu:The Prophet {hon.}
225 PointedEar 561
      nenik fa-wak-wis:simple future (tense) ["simple future-tense"]
562
    faterek:prefix
222 PointedEar 563
fah-yat:?
230 PointedEar 564
fai-tukh:knowledge ["know-stuff"]
222 PointedEar 565
  faik:data [inferred from /faik-vistra/]
225 PointedEar 566
    # faik-vistra:[see /vistra/]
226 PointedEar 567
faka:hernia {n.}
222 PointedEar 568
fal(-~):hot ~
569
  falek:heat ["hot-all"]
224 PointedEar 570
    ex=Nam-tor falek be'yon.:It is warm by the fire. ["Be heat by-fire."]
222 PointedEar 571
    falek'es:temperature ["hot-all-noun"]
225 PointedEar 572
  fal-tor:(to) rejoin ["hot-to-do"]
226 PointedEar 573
    fal-tor-pan:refusion {anc.} [ceremony to rejoin the body and katra]
574
falun:charge {n.} {elect.}
230 PointedEar 575
  falun-krus:ion ["charge-part"]
576
    saya-kapol t'falun-krus:ion radiation filter ["?-? of-ion"]
577
    falun-krus-tel:ionic bond {geol.} ["ion-?"]
578
    falun-krus-tukh:electrolyte {med.} ["ion-stuff"]
579
    falun-krus-yeturek:ion drive ["ion-drive"]
580
    a'rak-falun-krus:cation ["positive-ion"]
581
    vukh-masu-rubaisu (s'fezhal-falun-kruslar):osmoconformer ["?-water-? (from-?-ions {pl.})"]
582
    vukh-masu-pakhartausu (s'fezhal-falun-kruslar):osmoregulator ["?-water-? (from-?-ions)"]
226 PointedEar 583
  falun-shetaya:ionization ["charge-?"]
584
  falun-tersal-el'mish:charge coupled device (CCD) ["charge-?-?"]
585
  a'rak-falun:positive charge {sci.} ["positive-charge"]
586
  shi-raf-falun:electrostatic charge {meteo.} ["place-?-charge"]
587
  u'rak-falun:negative charge {sci.} ["negative-charge"]
224 PointedEar 588
fan-~:any~
589
  fan-vel:anything ["any-thing"]
225 PointedEar 590
  # fan-yokulsu:[see /yokulsu/]
591
  # hai-fan-wan:[see /fan-wan/]
592
  # hai-fan-wan:[see /wan/]
222 PointedEar 593
farr:time (anc., obs.) [only used poetically in Golic Vulcan]
594
fasei:this (here)
230 PointedEar 595
fasek:oven
596
  fassu:cook {n.}
597
  fas-tor:(to) cook
598
    ex=Fas-tor opilsu steh natya sazh.:The chef cooks 7 different legumes. ["Cook chef 7 different vegetable."]
224 PointedEar 599
fe-~:pre-~|ante-~
222 PointedEar 600
feihan:?
601
fereik:(to) create|invent [inferred]
602
  fereiksu:creator|inventor
603
    Ofereiksu:the Creator [deity]
604
ferek:generator
605
  vunai-ferek t'wel-raf-tepul (VFWRT):neuro-electric field generator ["field-generator of-?-?-?"]
606
    leshanik fosh-vunai-ferek (LFVF):portable force field generator ["? ?-field-?"]
607
    wak-vunai-ferek (WVF):temporal field generator ["time-field-?"]
608
    sakwitayek-vunai-ferek (SVF):deflector field generator ["?-field-?"]
224 PointedEar 609
fi'~:on|atop|upon ~
222 PointedEar 610
fihdd:?
611
floku:spoon
612
fmak:?
224 PointedEar 613
fna'~:through|via|due to
614
fna-~:through(-~)|thorough~
222 PointedEar 615
fnash:sweep
616
  fnashtau:(to) sweep
617
    ex=Fnashtau T'Luki lan-tol.:T'Luki sweeps the floor.
618
  fnash-vel:broom ["sweep-thing"]
619
fnau-~:tame ~
620
fnesh:?
226 PointedEar 621
fnu-ven:hatred {anc.}
622
fo:shell {anc.}
222 PointedEar 623
  fosha:shedding
624
    foshuhl:(to) shed [irr. strong v.]
625
      foshuhlan:shedding
626
fonn(-~):loyal
627
  fonn'es:loyalty
226 PointedEar 628
fulag:lead {n.} [as in a race]
629
  fu-~:proto-~ {sci.}|before|leading ~
222 PointedEar 630
  fulag-tor:(to) lead
631
    fulagan:leading
229 PointedEar 632
gabuluh:party (celebration) {n.} {rec.}
222 PointedEar 633
gad:day [inferred]
634
  ek'gad:all day
635
  nash-gad:today ["this-day"]
636
    ex=Nash-gad Sonok heh T'Luki fi'ar'kadan svi'solai.:Sonok and T'Luki are working in the field today.
637
  fa-gad:tomorrow
638
gahkk:?
639
gahv-~:purple ~
640
  gahv-kur:purple
229 PointedEar 641
galat-vulu:angle of heel {e-g-a}
642
galu:atom {n.}
643
  galu(-~|pik):atomic {adj.}
644
  samuyek t'seshan-galu-gasu:Magnatomic flux chiller ["? of-?-atom-?"]
645
  a'gal:proton|positron ["positive-?"]
646
    a'gal-lushun:proton torpedo ["proton-?"]
647
    tehn-a'gal:antiproton ["anti-proton"]
648
  ha'gal:photon [inferred]
649
    ha'gal-dataya:photon propulsion
650
    ha'gal-lushun:photon torpedo (photorp)
651
      ha'gal-lushun-mev:photon torpedo tube
652
      ha'gal-lushun-spusayek:photon torpedo launcher
230 PointedEar 653
      ha'gal-lushun-sutauk:photon torpedo bay ["photon-torpedo-?"]
229 PointedEar 654
    ha'gal-thorshek:photon grenade
655
  na'gal:polaron
656
    na'gal-sayek:polaron emitter
657
    na'gal-vunai:polaron field
658
  pi'gal:particle [inferred]
230 PointedEar 659
    nen-pi'gal:elementary particle|fundamental particle
229 PointedEar 660
    ritsuri-pi'gal:exotic particle
661
    sih-pi'gal:alpha particle
230 PointedEar 662
    tehn-pi'gal:antiparticle
229 PointedEar 663
    tih-pi'gal:beta particle
230 PointedEar 664
    vifalunal-pi'gal:charged particle [inferred]
665
      patalek t'nuk-tepulik vifalunal-pi'gallar:low-energy charged-particle detector ["? of-low-? ?-particles"]
229 PointedEar 666
    pi'gal-sahrayek:particle accelerator
667
    pi'gal-zehl:particle beam
668
      pi'gal-zehl-mishu:particle beam engine
669
  pu'gal:baryon
670
    tehn-pu'gal:antibaryon
671
    pu'gal-kashek:baryon sensor
672
    pu'gal-su'us:baryon number
673
  sahr'gal:tachyon
674
    sahr'gal-glashayek:tachyon scanner
675
    sahr'gal-vunai:tachyon field
676
    sahr'gal-zehl:tachyon beam
677
  ska'gal:neutrino
678
    tehn-ska'gal:antineutrino
679
    thahk-ska'gal-zehl(ek):coherent neutrino beam
680
  ta'gal:neutron
681
    tehn-ta'gal:antineutron
682
  thor'gal:thoron [inferred]
683
    leshanik thor'gal-ferek:portable thoron generator (PTG)
684
    thor'gal-kolau-sayek:thoron shock emitter ["?-shock-?"]
230 PointedEar 685
  u'gal(ik):electron
686
    u'galik numo-zan-vel:electron microscope
229 PointedEar 687
    u'gal-fo:electron shell
688
    u'gal-glashaun:electron scanning
230 PointedEar 689
    u'gal-ha'zehl:electron beam ["electron-beam"]
229 PointedEar 690
    u'gal-kusilau-glashayek (UKG):electron resonance scanner
691
    u'gal-pohshek:electron gun
692
    u'gal-salash:electron stream
230 PointedEar 693
    u'gal-shif:electron pair ["electron-pair"]
229 PointedEar 694
    u'gal-shivak:electron mass
695
    u'gal-thorshkau-kwitek:electron bombardment thruster
696
    u'gal-yumau-tal:electronics {edu.}
697
    u'gal-zehl-mev:cathode ray tube (CRT)
230 PointedEar 698
    el-u'gal:free electron
699
    razh-u'gal-shif:exciton ["?-electron-pair"]
700
    tehn-u'gal:positron ["anti-electron"]
229 PointedEar 701
  wak'gal:chroniton
702
    wak'gal-zehl(ek):chroniton beam
703
  galutravek:molecule ["atom-there-?"]
704
    fosh-galutravek:antibody
705
    galutravek-glakuv-glashayek:molecular imaging scanner (MIS) ["atom-there-?-?-?"]
230 PointedEar 706
  ne-galu-feshelek:subatomic disrupter
229 PointedEar 707
  galu-dahshaya:(nuclear) fission
708
    galu-dahshau-folayek:fission reactor
230 PointedEar 709
    galu-dahshau-torvak:fission product ["atom-separate-?"]
710
    galu-dahshau-yehat:fissionable {adj.}
229 PointedEar 711
  galu-dataya:nuclear propulsion
712
  galu-folayek:nuclear reactor
230 PointedEar 713
  galu-kaunshaya:(nuclear) fusion {phys.}
229 PointedEar 714
    galu-kaunshau-folayek:fusion reactor
230 PointedEar 715
    galu-kaunshau-thorshek:fusion bomb
229 PointedEar 716
  galu-mesurubah:atomic transmutation
717
  galu-pa'ashtra:atomic plane
718
  galu-raf-dataya:nuclear-electric propulsion (NEP)
719
  galu-rasath:atomic weight
720
  galu-sagauk yon-hashek:nuclear pulse rocket
721
  galu-sakuvu:atomic radius
722
  galu-saya:radiation
723
    galu-sayuk:radioactive
724
    (galu-)saya-saikhut:Radiation suit (radsuit)
725
  galu-shivak:atomic mass
726
  galu-su'us:atomic number
727
  galu-tepul:atomic energy
728
    galu-tepul-torvayek:nuclear power plant
230 PointedEar 729
  galu-thorshek:atomic (fission) bomb
229 PointedEar 730
  galu-velek:atomic structure
731
  galu-wak-wel:atomic clock
732
  galu-wun:atomic|nuclear weapon
230 PointedEar 733
  galk:radical {chem.} [inferred]
734
    el-galk:free radical {chem.}
222 PointedEar 735
gehnli:essential
230 PointedEar 736
gel:branch|path|segment {n.}
222 PointedEar 737
gen-lis:language
225 PointedEar 738
  gen-lis-tal:linguistics ["language-study"]
229 PointedEar 739
gir:root
222 PointedEar 740
gish:(to) expect
741
  ex=Gish etek fa-gad lasha.:They expect to arrive tomorrow. ["Expect they tomorrow to-arrive."]
742
  ex=>Gishen worla ihk-banut.<:"He's never what I expect." ["What-is-expected never the-one-of-which-is-spoken."]
230 PointedEar 743
glan:sight {anc.} [from CLGV /glann/ and AGV /glánh/]
744
  glantau:(to) watch
745
    ex=Glantal Stonn tevyan-morlar taman svi'salan.:Stonn watched the falling leaves dancing in the wind. ["Watched Stonn falling-leaves dancing in-wind."]
746
    toglantau:(to) witness
747
  glan-fam-~:blind ~ ["sight-without"]
748
    glan-fam'es:blindness {med.}
749
    glan-famik:blind
750
  # fa-wak glansu:[see /fa-wak/]
222 PointedEar 751
  glayan:seeing
752
  mathra-glayek:disk camera
753
    glayek-el'torausu:cameraman|camera operator
754
  raf-glayek:electric eye
230 PointedEar 755
  gla-tor:(to) see
756
    ex=Vesht gla-tor Sonok kus-vakh - dunap - ha'fek heh math.:Sonok saw a bell, book, candle and plate.
757
    ex=Vesht gla-tor nash-veh sehlat na'svep.:I saw a sehlat at the door. ["Saw this-one sehlat at-door."]
758
    gla-~:optical {tech.}
226 PointedEar 759
glozho:elixir {anc.}
222 PointedEar 760
gluder:depth
761
  glu-masu-shal:benthic zone ["deep-water-zone"]
762
  glu-masu-tin t'suk'muzh:hypolimnion ["deep-water-layer of-lake"]
763
gluvau:(to) display [inferred]
764
  (gluvau-)math:panel (display) ["(display-)board"]
765
  per-gluvaya:play (n.; performance of drama or comedy, etc.)
226 PointedEar 766
  gluvayek:display|monitor (viewscreen) {n.}
767
    nel-gluvayek:main viewer {tech.}
222 PointedEar 768
    su-shi-gluvayek:personnel locator display ["person-place-display"]
769
    tum-vel-gluvayek:computer display ["tally(ing)-thing-display"; see /tum-vel/]
770
    gluvayek t'saga-glanum-mathralar (GSGM):Digital Video Disc (DVD) player ["display of-?-?-?"]
771
gmor:?
226 PointedEar 772
gnal:tumor {med.} [inferred]
773
  gnal-tal:oncology {med.}
774
  mev-gnal:angioma {med.} ["pipe-tumor"]
775
  shad-gnal:brain|cerebral tumor {med.} ["brain-tumor"]
222 PointedEar 776
  slah-gnal:fibroid tumor ["fiber-tumor"]
777
goh:only
778
Gol-~:Golic
779
  Gol-Vuhlkansu:Golic Vulcan
780
  golik:Golic (standalone)
230 PointedEar 781
gol'nev:aid|help {n.} [probably not coincidence that GV words with "gol" have to do with "help", "access", and "relay"; people would study with Gol masters for help (controlling their emotions) and insight (philosophy, science)]
782
  gol-tor:(to) aid|help {n.}
226 PointedEar 783
gonaf:button {n.}
222 PointedEar 784
Gornarsu:Gorn
785
gu-vam:duty
786
guhff:?
787
guv:gender
788
  guv-kozauk:gender-specific
789
    guv-kozauk vel-zhitlar:gender-specific nouns
790
  riguv:asexual
791
  wehk-guv:multi-sexual
230 PointedEar 792
ha:yes [from {obs.} for "fire"]
222 PointedEar 793
  ex=Olau tu has-bosh ha.:Are you feeling ill? ["Feel you ill yes."]
794
  ex=Gla-tor du dunap t'Sonok ha.:Do you see Sonok's book? ["See you book of-Sonok yes."]
795
  ex=Ma sa-kan heh ko-kan san-zhellar ha.:"Do the boy and girl have belts?" ["Have boy and girl belts yes."]
796
  ex=Yokul kosu yarmok ha.:Does the woman eat salad? ["Eat woman salad yes."]
797
  ex=Yokul sasu kahm ha.:Does the man eat meat? ["Eat man meat yes."]
230 PointedEar 798
  ha'gel:light {n.} ["fire-branch"; see /gel/]
226 PointedEar 799
    ha'gel-rubah-dvun:phototaxis {biol.} ["light-change-movement"]
229 PointedEar 800
    ha'gel-slah-elakh:fiber-optic cable {tech.} ["light-?-cable"]
230 PointedEar 801
    ha'fek:candle(stick) ["fire stick"]
802
  ha'kiv:life {anc.} ["fire-noun"; "fire of being"]
803
    hasu:being {n.} ["life-person"]
804
    ha-tor:(to) live {anc.} ["burn-being"; from CLGV /hahthor/ and AGV /hahdhórh/; see /plak-tau/]
222 PointedEar 805
      ex=Ha-tor Sonok heh T'Luki svi'pi'kelek svi'suk'solai.:Sonok and T'Luki live in the small house on the big field.
225 PointedEar 806
    # ha-guhsh:[see /guhsh/]
224 PointedEar 807
    ha-vel:organism ["life-thing"]
230 PointedEar 808
  ha'su:angel {n.} {anc.} ["fire-person"]
809
  haran:fire beast {anc.} {myth.}
222 PointedEar 810
ha-vol(-~):tall ~
811
  ex=Ha-vol Beituh'zedsu glan-fam heh pen Vuhlkansu zhu-fam.:The tall Betazoid is blind and the short Vulcan is deaf.
230 PointedEar 812
haf:gap
813
  ki'haf:basket {anc.} ["have-gap"?; originally a compound word]
814
  pi'haf:follicle ["small-gap"]
815
  sa'haf:bladder {bot.}|pouch {n.} {zool.} ["outward-gap"]
816
    sov-sa'haf:air bladder {biol.} ["air-bladder"]
817
    vazh-sa'haf:bladder {anat.} {TGV}
818
      vazhaf:bladder {anat.} {MGV}
819
halan:voyage|going {n.} {ger.}
820
  ex=Halan na'krani - toglantal T'Pau tevul t'ifis-hali.:Going to the window, T'Pau witnessed the crash of the transport. ["Going to-window, witnessed T'Pau crash of-transport."]
821
  abunuhalan:pitch (n.) {aero.}
822
    ra'abunuhal:pitchover (n.) {aero.}
823
    abunuhal-tor:(to) pitch {aero.} ["up-down-go"; see /abu/ and /nu/]
824
  ak'halan:soon-going
825
    ak'hal-tor:(to) go soon ["soon-go"; see /ak'/]
826
  fabehalan:pass|passing|overtaking
827
    fabehal-tor:(to) pass|overtake ["in-front-of-next-go"; see /fa'/ and /be'/]
828
  nahalan:going-towards, towards-going
829
    nahal-tor:(to) go towards ["towards-go"; see /na'/]
830
  rishihalan:yaw {n.} {aero.} ["not-place-going"]
831
    rishihal-tor:(to) yaw {aero.} ["not-place-go-to-do"]
832
  skahalan:getting-off of|disembarkation
833
    skahal-tor:(to) get off of|disembark ["off-go"; see /ska'/]
222 PointedEar 834
      ex=Skahal-tor T'Pol shan-hali.:T'Pol gets off the shuttlecraft. ["Get-off T'Pol shuttlecraft."]
230 PointedEar 835
  zahalan (k'):followed (by)
836
    zahal-tor:(to) follow ["behind-go"; see /za'/]
222 PointedEar 837
      ex=Zahal-tor pi'Sonok os nesh-sehlat fna'masupik solai na'fau-yut.:Little Sonok follows the old black /sehlat/ through the wet field to the road.
230 PointedEar 838
  halek:wheel {n.} ["go-all"; see /ek/]
839
  hali:vehicle|vessel|ship
840
    halitra:fleet ["vehicle-mass", meaning a large group of vehicles]
841
    hali-kel:hangar ["vehicle-structure"]
842
    belk-hali:scout vessel {aero.} ["?-ship"]
843
    ifis-hali:transport (vessel)|freighter {n.} ["transport-ship"]
844
    kla-hil-hali:research vessel ["research-ship"]
845
    masu-hali:boat ["water-vehicle"]
846
      ne-masu-hali:submarine ["under-water-vehicle"]
847
    shan-hali:shuttle ["transfer-ship"]
848
    stukh-hali:spaceship|spacecraft ["space-vehicle"]
849
    thorshek-hali:bomber {aero.} ["?-ship"]
850
      thorshek-hali-travek:bomber group (BG) {aero.} ["?-ship-group"]
851
        thorshek-hali-suk'travek:bomber wing (BW) {aero.} ["?-ship-big-group"]
852
    yel-hali:starship ["star-vehicle"]
853
  halovau:(to) travel|journey
854
    halovausu:traveler ["travel-person"]
855
    halovaya:travel {TGV}|journey {n.}
856
      weh-sahr-ha'gelik halovaya:faster-than-light (FTL) travel ["more-fast-light travel"]
857
    halovau-tvi'haf:travel pod {aero.} ["travel-inter-gap"]
858
    mashalovau:(to) sail ["water-travel", see /masu/]
859
      samashalovau:(to) sail away
860
        samashalovaun:sailing away
861
          ex=Pehkal kanlar heh glantal masu-hali samashalovaun.:The children stopped and watched the boat sail away. ["Stopped children and watched boat away-sailing."]
862
        samashalovaya:away-sailing|sailing-away {n.}
863
  hal-tor:(to) voyage|go|proceed ["voyage-to-do"; from CLGV /hahlthor/ and AGV /hlahdhórh/]
864
    ex=Hal-tor Sonak na'ar'kada.:Sonak is going to work.|Sonak goes to work. ["Goes Sonak to work"; do not use gerund in GV]
865
    mahal-tor:(to) swim ["water-go"; see /masu/]
222 PointedEar 866
harr:?
226 PointedEar 867
  dvunel-pi'harr:flagellum ["motion-small-?"]
868
    dvunel-pi'harr-famik:aflagellar {ocean.} ["motion-small-?-without-adjective"]
222 PointedEar 869
has-~:medical ~
870
  hasuk:medical
871
  has-bosh(-~):ill|sick ~
230 PointedEar 872
hash:flight (act of flying) {n.}
873
  hashkaf:stage {n.} {aero.}
874
    weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage {n.} {aero.} ["?-upper-stage"]
875
      kahla-fishyanik weh-abu-hashkaf:inertial upper stage (IUS) {aero.} ["?-? ?-upper-stage"]
876
      dahshaya t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage separation {aero.} ["separation of-?-upper-stage"]
877
      vravshaya t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage failure {aero.} ["failure of-?-upper-stage"]
878
      yonan t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage ignition {aero.} ["fire? of-?-upper-stage"]
879
      yontau-pehkaya t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage burnout {aero.} ["fire?-stop of-?-upper-stage"]
880
    hashkaf-tor:(to) stage {aero.}
222 PointedEar 881
  hashsu:flier|pilot
229 PointedEar 882
    hashsu-shal:cockpit {aero.} ["pilot-zone"]
222 PointedEar 883
    ohashsu:ace|expert pilot
230 PointedEar 884
  hash-tor:(to) fly
222 PointedEar 885
hi:but
886
hif-bi:to me (TGV)
229 PointedEar 887
hishek:printer (device)
888
kla-hil:research {n.}
230 PointedEar 889
  ek'tal-kla-hil:scientific research ["science-research"]
229 PointedEar 890
  kla-hil-kebitra:research facility ["research-?-there"]
891
  kla-hil-tor:(to) research ["research-to-do"]
892
men-hilsu:investigator
230 PointedEar 893
hinek:bone {n.}
894
  rihinek:cartilage {biol.} ["not-bone"]
895
    rihinek-gnal:chondroma {med.} ["cartilage-tumor"]
896
    rihinek-pleshek:cartilage crusher {med.}
897
  ahs-hinek:jawbone {arch.}
898
    abru-ahs|-hinek|:maxilla {n.} {ocean.}
899
    nuk-ahs|-hinek|:mandible {n.} {ocean.}
900
  fu-pla'hinek-zehl:notochord {med.} ["leading-back-bone-line"]
901
  hinek-tukh:calcium ["bone-stuff"]
902
    (ritsuri-)nuk-nosh t'hinek-tukh svi'khaf:hypocalcemia {med.} ["(irregular-)low-condition of-calcium in-blood"]
222 PointedEar 903
hitra-~:media ~
904
  Hitra-Zukitan:Media Script (Vulcan writing script)
905
hizh-~:quiet ~
906
  hizhuk:quiet
907
    ex=Nesh-sehlat heh pla-kushel pi eh hizhuk.:The black sehlat and the blue bird are small and quiet.
908
hnuh-~:low ~
909
  Hnuh-Mershahki:Low Mershaki (Vulcan language)
226 PointedEar 910
ho-~:ritual {adj.}
222 PointedEar 911
hokni'es:consciousness
912
  ex=>T'Ish hokni'es kwi'shoret --<:"This consciousness calling to you from space …" ["Of-that consciousness from-far-away-calling …"]
913
huun:?
914
hutau:(to) shock
915
  po-hutau:produce an aftershock
916
    po-hutaya:aftershock
224 PointedEar 917
i'~:~ now|at this moment
222 PointedEar 918
  ex=I'aitlu nash-veh trasha.:I want to leave now. ["Now-wants this-one to-leave."]
919
  ex=Ri i'aitlu etek trasha.:We do not want to leave now. ["Not now-want we to-leave."]
920
  ex=I'bolau Soval oren-tor uf hash-tor.:Soval needs to learn how to fly now. ["Now-needs Soval to-learn how to-fly."]
921
  ex=I'vasha'uh skyem-kushel Rihansu..:Destroy the Romulan bird-of-prey now! ["Now-destroy bird-of-prey Romulan!"]
922
  i'lasha:(to) arrive now
923
    i'lashan:now-arrival
924
  t'i:(as) of now
925
    ex=>T'I kilko-srashiv kitok-wilat.<:"His answer lies elsewhere." ["(Is) of-now answer(-achievement) elsewhere."]
926
if:which
927
  ex=Tishau ko-veh pelal if.:Which robe does she like? ["Like female-one robe which."]
928
  ex=Tishau weh-rom ash'ailar if.:Which socks do you like better? ["Like better socks which."]
226 PointedEar 929
ifis:transportation {n.}
222 PointedEar 930
  ifis-tor:(to) transport ["transport to-do"]
226 PointedEar 931
igen:sky {n.}
225 PointedEar 932
ihk-banut:the one of which is spoken
222 PointedEar 933
ihn:?
934
ikap:(to) close
935
  ex=Ikap'uh svep..:Close the door!
936
il:or
937
  il-eh:and/or
938
ip-sut:(to) hide [irr. strong v.]
939
  ex=Ip-sut nesh-kur teresh-kah svi'laptra.:The black /teresh-kah/ bird is hiding in the forest.
226 PointedEar 940
  ip-sutan:hiding {ger.}
941
  ip-sui:hiding {n.}
222 PointedEar 942
irak:far
943
  irak-yet:far enough ["far-driven"]
944
  nuh'irak:too far
945
  irak-nahik:telepathic ["far-?"]
226 PointedEar 946
is:use {n.}
230 PointedEar 947
  nisan:examination|test {n.}
948
    nis-tor:(to) test
949
  is-fam-~:useless ["use-without"]
222 PointedEar 950
    is-famik:useless
951
  is-tor:(to) use
226 PointedEar 952
    isan:using {ger.}
222 PointedEar 953
    neis-tor:(to) use up
226 PointedEar 954
      neis:using-up {n.}
224 PointedEar 955
ish-~:that ~
222 PointedEar 956
  ish-veh:he|she|it ["that-one"; preferred in MGV]
957
    ex=>Ish-veh ni komihn.<:"He's so human." ["That-one so human."]
958
    oish-veh:he|she [about a superior or honored person, "honored that-one"]
959
    t'ish-veh:its
960
  isha:also|too
961
    ex=>Isha nash-veh Vuhlkansu - pontal na'sochya.<:"I too am a Vulcan, bred to peace." ["Also this-one Vulcan, bred for-peace."]
962
isachya:hair (multiple strands)
963
iyi-~:modern ~
964
  iyik:modern
965
  Iyi-Gol-Vuhlkansu:Modern Golic Vulcan (Vulcan language)
966
  Iyi-Golik:Modern Golic
224 PointedEar 967
k'~:with|by ~
968
  k'kan:pregnant ["with-child"]
969
    k'kan-wak:pregnancy ["with-child-time"]
222 PointedEar 970
k'puu:?
971
k'shatri:foreign
972
ka(-~):same ~
226 PointedEar 973
  ka-ni-fur:/Ka-ni-fur/ (first ritual of maturity) {anc.}
222 PointedEar 974
  ka vah:(the) same as
975
    ex=Nam-tor dvalar t'du ri ka vah t'au.:Your beliefs are not the same as theirs.
976
ka'athaira:/ka'athyra/ (Vulcan lute)
977
kai:? ["step"?]
978
  kaiden:stairs
979
kar-an-zhi:/Karanji/ (cactus-like plant; anc.) [/ka-ranji/ in other Vulcan languages]
980
kari-~:strong ~
981
  kari-tor-zhitlar:strong verbs
226 PointedEar 982
kahm:meat {n.}
225 PointedEar 983
  # kahm-yokulsu:[see /yokul/]
222 PointedEar 984
kahr:town
230 PointedEar 985
kaluk:ear {n.} {anc.}
986
  kal-tor:(to) allow|let ["lending an ear", "listen to so."]
987
    ex=>Kal-tor palikau.<:"Let it commence." ["Allow to-commence."]
222 PointedEar 988
kan:child
989
  kan-fam:childless
990
  kanu:children (TGV)
991
  kanlar:children (MGV)
224 PointedEar 992
kanok-~:every~
222 PointedEar 993
Kardassu:Cardassian
994
kap:bread
226 PointedEar 995
kashek (MGV):mind {n.}
222 PointedEar 996
  kash-naf:mind meld
997
  kashkau (TGV):minds
998
    ex=>Kashkau - Spohkh - wuhkuh eh teretuhr.<:"Our minds, one and together." ["Minds, Spock, one and together."]
999
  mapi-kashek:very small mind [insult]
226 PointedEar 1000
  ya'akash:(to) ask {anc.}
230 PointedEar 1001
kas:?
1002
  kastik:plant (general term) ["bushy"]
225 PointedEar 1003
    # kastik-goh-yokulsu:[see /yokul/]
230 PointedEar 1004
    kastkau:(to) plant
1005
      kastkaya:planting {n.}
1006
  kastra:flora|vegetation {biol.} ["plant-there"]
1007
  kas-elakh:vine {n.}
1008
  kas-fek:stem {n.} ["plant-stick"]
1009
  kas-gel:(bush) branch ["plant-branch"; cf. /lap-gel/]
1010
  kas-khaf:sap {bot.} ["plant-blood"]
1011
  kas-yar-kurek:chlorophyll ["plant-green-coloring"]
1012
  kas-wan-tukh:latex ["plant-white-stuff"]
222 PointedEar 1013
katau:(to) bring [inferred]
1014
  sakatau:(to) bring out
1015
    sakataya:bringing-out|out-bringing
226 PointedEar 1016
kau:5 {enum.}|wisdom {anc.}
222 PointedEar 1017
  ex=Ma tu kau ha'fek.:You have 5 candles. ["Have you 5 candle."]
1018
  kau'rak:5th (TGV)
1019
    kaur-~:5th ~
226 PointedEar 1020
  kaukuh:5 {card.}
1021
  kauyik:5 {adj.}
230 PointedEar 1022
kaunshaya:unity [inferred]
1023
  kaunshuk:united
224 PointedEar 1024
ke~:against ~
225 PointedEar 1025
kef(-~|ik):emergency ~
230 PointedEar 1026
  kef-ha'kiv-nenikaya (KHN):emergency life support {med.} ["emergency-life-?"]
225 PointedEar 1027
    kef-has-dvintra (KHD):emergency medical service (EMS)
1028
      kef-has-dvintrasu (KHDsu):emergency medical technician (EMT)
230 PointedEar 1029
  kef-fisolekau-mal:emergency landing leg ["emergency-on-?-leg"]
1030
  kef-ifisek:emergency transporter ["emergency-transport-all"]
1031
  kef-kipof-shal:emergency battery room ["emergency-?-zone"]
1032
  kef-tanilau-mev t'igen-pa-tukh:emergency atmospheric gas feed ["emergency-?-duct of-sky-gas"]
1033
  kef-thro-svep:emergency hatch ["emergency-?-door"]
225 PointedEar 1034
  # kef-tuhlau-vis:emergency containment grid [see /tuhlau/]
230 PointedEar 1035
  kef-rishan-tsorayek:emergency survival compartment ["emergency-?-?"]
1036
  kef-tvi-shal:emergency room (ER) ["emergency-?-zone"]
1037
  kefik has-reh-bikuvsu (KHRB):emergency medical hologram (EMH) ["emergency medical-?-?"]
1038
  kefik tehn-sesh-kwitek:emergency anti-grav thruster ["emergency anti-?-?"]
1039
  keful-tukh:opsonin ["?-stuff"]
225 PointedEar 1040
    kefulaya:opsonization
1041
  # prah-vel t'kef-kluhvaya:emergency flush intake [see /kluhvau/]
1042
    # kef-kluhvau-krau:emergency flush vent [see /kluhvau/]
1043
 
226 PointedEar 1044
keh:four {enum.}
222 PointedEar 1045
  ex=Dvin-tor sa-kan keh yerak t'shur t'plomik.:The boy serves four bowls of /plomeek/ soup. ["Serve boy four bowl of-soup of-plomik."]
1046
  keh'rak:fourth (TGV)
1047
    kehr:fourth
226 PointedEar 1048
  kehik:four {adj.}
1049
  kehkuh:four {card.}
222 PointedEar 1050
kep:gong
226 PointedEar 1051
kel:building {n.}
222 PointedEar 1052
  kelek:house
224 PointedEar 1053
  ha-kel:home ["life-building"; see /ha'kiv/]
222 PointedEar 1054
kemeskarau:(to) hold against
226 PointedEar 1055
  kemeskaraya:against-holding {n.}
222 PointedEar 1056
kenan:understanding
1057
kethra:?
1058
khaf:blood
1059
  khaf-spol:heart ["blood-pump"]
230 PointedEar 1060
kharat:direction
1061
  dah-sfek-kharat:bearing (direction) {naut.} ["two-point-direction"]
1062
  khardvun:maneuver {n.} {aero.}
1063
    khardvu-tor:(to) maneuver {aero.}
222 PointedEar 1064
khav-~:brown ~
1065
  khav-kur:brown
1066
kheh:?
1067
khlup:?
1068
khr(a)~:(mild invective) [like "dang", "darn", "damn", "bloody"; *avoid*]
1069
  ex=Ertau khrasehlat nash-veh.:The darn sehlat is bothering me. ["Bothers darn sehlat this-one"]
1070
  ex=Glan-famau khraikum etek..:The damn moon is blinding us! ["Blinds damn moon us!"]
1071
  khrash:violence
1072
    khrash-~:violent ~
1073
      khrashik:violent
1074
        ex=Tlingansu khrashik hi Deltasu sochya-bosh.:The Klingon is violent but the Deltan is peaceful.
1075
  khrikh(a)~:~ (severe invective) [like using scatological words and other vulgarities; *avoid*]
1076
    ex=Stal khrikhale-matya ulef t'dzharellar t'etek..:The @#$%& le-matya killed half of our /jarels/! ["Killed @#$%& le-matya half of-jarels of-us!"]
1077
    ex=Nam-tor khrikhigen-va knuk nash-gad..:The @#$%& weather is lousy today! ["Is @#$%& weather lousy today!"]
1078
khru:evening
1079
khush:?
224 PointedEar 1080
ki'~:have ~ (perfect past form)
222 PointedEar 1081
  ex=ki'gla-tor du:you have seen
1082
  ex=ki'tishal etek:we have liked
1083
  ex=Ki'gla-tor du dukal ha.:Have you seen the ball? ["Have seen you ball yes."]
226 PointedEar 1084
  ex=Ki'gla-tor dular yellar.:You {pl.} saw the stars. ["Have seen you {pl.} stars."]
222 PointedEar 1085
  ex=Ki'hal-tor Sonok na'kahr.:Sonok has gone to the town.
1086
  ex=Ki'haloval au k'ashiv na'Shi'Kahr klepovau.:They have traveled to Shi'Kahr to shop. ["Have traveled they to-Shi'Kahr to-shop."]
1087
  ex=Ki'yaretal tomasular t'du eshikh.:Your relatives have visited the desert. ["Have visited relatives of-you desert."]
1088
  ex=Ki'yokul du aru-yem ha.:Have you eaten dinner? ["Have eaten you dinner yes."]
224 PointedEar 1089
  ex=Vesht dungi ki'kital nash-veh.:I would/should have written. ["Would have written this-one."]
222 PointedEar 1090
kiht:?
1091
kiit:?
230 PointedEar 1092
kil:spark {n.}
1093
  kil-tor:(to) spark
226 PointedEar 1094
kilko:answer {n.}
222 PointedEar 1095
  ex=:[see /t'i/]
1096
kin-kur:yellow
1097
  kis-~:jealous
1098
    kiska:jealous
1099
kitau:(to) write [reg. strong v.]
1100
  kital:written (by)
1101
  kitau-fek:pencil
1102
  kitau-skaf:desk
1103
  kitaun:writing
226 PointedEar 1104
  kitaya:writing {n.}
222 PointedEar 1105
kitok-~:else~
1106
  kitok-wilat:elsehwhere
1107
klashau:(to) guard
1108
  ex=Klashau sehlat pla-kur svep.:The /sehlat/ is guarding the blue door.
226 PointedEar 1109
  klachek:lock {n.}
222 PointedEar 1110
    klacha:(to) lock [irr. strong v.]
1111
      ex=Klacha ko-kan svep.:The boy locks the door.
1112
      klachan:locking
229 PointedEar 1113
    klachu:(to) lock {aero.} [to be zeroed on in]
222 PointedEar 1114
klau-bosh(-~):harmful ~
1115
klepovau:(to) shop
1116
kling:noone|not-one
1117
  ex=>Kling akhlami buhfik - Saavik-kam.<:"Nobody's perfect, Saavik." ["Not-one among-us perfect, Saavik-(affection)."]
1118
kliton:arrow
229 PointedEar 1119
  nu-kliton:down-arrow (" ↓ ") [used as the asterisk is used in FSE with a bottom-of-the-page note]
222 PointedEar 1120
kloshah:(to) behave
226 PointedEar 1121
kluf:boot {n.}
229 PointedEar 1122
kluhvau:(to) flush
1123
  kluhvaya:flush {n.}
225 PointedEar 1124
    kef-kluhvaya:emergency flush ["?-flush"; inferred, see /kef/]
1125
      prah-vel t'kef-kluhvaya:emergency flush intake
1126
        kef-kluhvau-krau:emergency flush vent
222 PointedEar 1127
kluchi:?
230 PointedEar 1128
klun:collision {anc.} {obs.} [inferred]
1129
  klu-tor:(to) collide {anc.} {obs.} [inferred]
1130
    klunyau:(to) ram
1131
      klunyanuhp:embolon {arch.} {mil.} ["ram-thought"; flying wedge formation]
1132
      klunyaya:ram {n.} {aero.}
1133
        klunyayek:ram {n.}
1134
      klunyavush:ramjet ["ramming-jet"; see /vush/]
1135
        maweh-klunyavush:scramjet ["?-ramjet"]
1136
        sva-yel-klunyavush:interstellar ramjet ["?-star-ramjet"]
1137
          sva-yel-klunyavush t'Bussard:Bussard interstellar ramjet ["?-star-ramjet of-Bussard"]
1138
      klunya-tavat:ram ratio {aero.} ["ram-?"]
1139
      klunya-vetsaya:ram recovery {aero.} ["ram-?"]
1140
      klunya-vihish:ram pressure {aero.} ["ram-pressure"]
222 PointedEar 1141
ko(-~):female
1142
  ko-kan:girl ["female-child"]
1143
  ko-kozauk:female-specific
1144
  ko-mekh:mother
1145
    oko-mekh:mother ["honored mother"]
1146
  ko-veh:she ["female-one"; TGV]
1147
    t'ko-veh:her|hers
1148
      ex=Nem-tor sa-kan dukal t'ko-veh.:The boy takes her ball.
1149
      ex=Yokul le-matya svailar t'ko-veh.:The /le-matya/ eats her flowers.
1150
  kosu:woman ["female-person"]
1151
    oko(su):lady|madam ["honored woman"]
1152
  ko-telsu:wife
1153
    ex=T'Luki reh'rak ko-telsu t'nash-veh.:T'Luki is my third wife. ["T'Luki third wife of-this-one."]
1154
kobat:weak [from /ko/ "female"?]
1155
  kobat-tor-zhitlar:weak verbs
1156
Kol-Ut-Shan:/Kol-Ut-Shan/ (IDIC symbol) ["?-transfer"]
1157
kolau:(to) shock [inferred]
224 PointedEar 1158
  kolau-tviyan t'nel'ashayek:replicator memory core ["shock-? of-?"]
226 PointedEar 1159
  kolaya:shock {n.} [inferred]
224 PointedEar 1160
    pid-folau-kolaya:anaphylactic shock ["?-?-shock"]
1161
    kwul-kolaya:concussion ["?-shock"]
1162
    raf-kolaya:electric(al) shock ["?-shock"]
226 PointedEar 1163
komihn:human {adj.}
229 PointedEar 1164
  komihnsu:human {n.}
1165
    ten-abul-komihnsu:homo erectus {arch.} ["?-vertical-human"]
222 PointedEar 1166
korsau:(to) conserve [inferred]
1167
  nala-korsau-haf:vacuole ["cell-conserve-bag"]
1168
  korsaya:conservation
230 PointedEar 1169
    ne-solektra-korsayek:tuber ["sub-ground-conserver"]
222 PointedEar 1170
  korseivel|korseiven:saved
1171
koshtri:race
1172
  ex=>Sha'koshtri korseivel bai'elkhrul-akteibuhl t'Kolinahr.<:"Our race was saved by attainment of Kolinahr." ["Our-own-race saved through-entire-attaining of-Kolinahr."]
224 PointedEar 1173
kov:rock|stone [Kov was the name of a Vulcan engineer in "Star Trek: Enterprise"]
230 PointedEar 1174
  karf-kov:aggregate {n.} {geol.}
1175
    karf-tor:(to) aggregate {geol.}
226 PointedEar 1176
  ha-guhsh-kov:organic rock {geol.} ["life-debris-rock"; see /ha-gush/]
1177
  ul-kohvik mazhiv-kov:quartzose sandstone {geol.} ["partial-? sand-stone"]
230 PointedEar 1178
  thas-yon-kov:opal {geol.} ["milk-fire-rock"]
222 PointedEar 1179
kozauk:specific
230 PointedEar 1180
kraffaya:abort {n.} {aero.}
1181
krahkra:it is nothing {anc.}
226 PointedEar 1182
kraisek:cage {n.}
1183
krani:window {n.}
1184
kras:paint {n.}
222 PointedEar 1185
  kras-tor:(to) paint
230 PointedEar 1186
krau:vent {n.} {aero.}
1187
  kraulaya:ventilation [inferred]
1188
    a'rak-vihish-kraulaya:positive pressure ventilation (PPV) ["positive-pressure-?"]
1189
  sakrau-tor:(to) vent {aero.}
222 PointedEar 1190
kreila:?
1191
kres-~:aggressive ~
1192
  kresik:aggressive
1193
kroikah:[silence?]
230 PointedEar 1194
krus:part|piece|component {n.}
1195
  krusol:state {pol.} ["part-ground"]
222 PointedEar 1196
ksau:?
1197
ktorr:?
226 PointedEar 1198
  k'torr:completely lacking {anc.}
225 PointedEar 1199
    v'tash k'torr:/v'tash k'torr/ ("Vulcans without logic") ["self-control completely-lacking", falsely transcribed /v'tosh ka'tur/; Vulcans who attempt to integrate emotions in their lives]
222 PointedEar 1200
kuh:?
1201
kuht:herd
1202
  kuht t'sehlat:herd of /sehlats/ ["herd of /sehlat/"]
226 PointedEar 1203
kum:catch {n.}
230 PointedEar 1204
  kum-tor:(to) catch|capture {aero.}
222 PointedEar 1205
    ex=Kum-tor yon-kur le-matya os teresh-kah fi'yut.:The red /le-matya/ catches the old /teresh-kah/ bird on the path.
1206
    kuman:catching
224 PointedEar 1207
    kumfa:catcher [animal]
1208
      ravot-kumfa:insect-catcher (small bird) ["insect-catch-animal"]
1209
    kumsu:catcher [person, e.g. in a ballgame]
222 PointedEar 1210
kun-ut:marriage|bonding
1211
  kun-ut-travek:marriage party
230 PointedEar 1212
kup:can {v.}
222 PointedEar 1213
  ex=Kup kitau nash-veh.:I am able to write. ["Can write this-one."]
1214
  ex=Kup uralau du.:You can/are able to sing. ["Can sing you."]
1215
  ex=Kup hash-tor nash-veh.:I can fly. ["can fly this-one."]
1216
  ex=Kup mahal-tor etek ha.:Are we able to swim? ["Can swim we yes."]
1217
  ex=Kup mavau Sonok heh T'Luki ralash-tanaf.:Sonok and T'Luki are able to play music.
1218
  ex=Kup ip-sut dzharel svi'eshikh.:The /dzharel/ can hide in the desert.
1219
  kupi:could have|would have|should have
1220
    ex=Kupi ki'kital nash-veh.:I could have written. ["Could have written this-one."]
1221
    ex=Kupi ki'yetur nash-veh.:I could have driven.
226 PointedEar 1222
    ex=Kupi ki'sarlah kanlar t'dular na'ha-kel.:Your {pl.} children could have come home. ["Could have-come children of-you {pl.} to-home."]
222 PointedEar 1223
    ex=Kupi ki'dvel-tor au wuh'ashiv dunap ha.:Could they have chosen another book? ["Could have-chosen they another book yes."]
1224
    ex=Kupi ki'tam-tor Kardassu ek'gad.:The Cardassian could have danced all day.
230 PointedEar 1225
  kup-~:(to) be able (to) ~
1226
    ex=:[see /stariben/]
222 PointedEar 1227
  kuv:if
1228
    ex=Vesht dungi ki'kital du kuv ma wak.:You would have written if you had time. ["Would have written you if have time."]
1229
    ex=Vesht dungi ki'kitau ish-veh kuv ma wak.:He/she would have written if he/she had time.
1230
    ex=Vesht dungi ki'yokul ten-mal Sonok kuv tor-yehat.:Sonok would have eaten early if (it had been) possible.
1231
    ex=Vesht dungi ki'kum-tor mor-gril etek kuv vohris.:The /mor-gril/ would have caught us if we had been slow.
230 PointedEar 1232
    kuvol:contingency {n.} {aero.}
1233
    vunai-kuvoran:field winding {aero.}
1234
    mokuv:ring ["enclosure"; /mo/ may be omitted in compound words?]
1235
      mokuv-zul-mev:ring dike {geol.} ["ring-lava-duct"]
1236
      vikuvau:encircle|surround
1237
        nuk-vikuvtra:cay|key {ocean.} ["low-?"]
1238
        viikuftra-~:insular ~
1239
          Viikuftra-Golik:Insular Golic (Vulcan language)
1240
    ret'kuv:washer (spacer) {auto.} ["?-?"]
1241
      klacha-ret'kuv:lock washer {n.} {auto.}
1242
    da-kuv:circle
1243
      da-kuv(~-|ik):circular [inferred]
1244
        da-kuv-zuneshek:circular saw ["?-?-?"]
1245
      da-kuvau-~:circulating [inferred]
1246
        da-kuvaya:circulation
1247
          va'ash-da-kuvaya:recirculation ["?-?-circulation"]
1248
            va'ash-da-kuvaya t'saguhsh-pa-tukh:exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) ["?-?-circulation of-?-gas"; inferred]
1249
              vidvun-fek-pakuv t'va'ash-da-kuvaya t'saguhsh-pa-tukh:exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) solenoid ["?-?-? of-?-?-circulation of-?-gas"]
1250
              torektra t'va'ash-da-kuvaya t'saguhsh-pa-tukh:exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system ["system of-?-?-circulation of-?-gas"]
1251
              spunek t'va'ash-da-kuvaya t'saguhsh-pa-tukh:exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve ["system of-?-?-circulation of-?-gas"]
1252
          da-kuvayek:circulator {aero.}
1253
        da-kuvau-spol:circulating pump
1254
      dahs-da-kuv:equator ["?-?-?"]
1255
        dahs-da-kuv(-~|ik}:equatorial [inferred]
1256
          Dahs-Da-Kuvik Gihni:Equatorial Guinea
1257
          dahs-da-kuvik pa-yut:equatorial orbit {aero.}
1258
      terk-da-kuv:bolt circle {tech.} ["?-?-?"]
1259
    kur-kuv:areola {med.}
1260
    raf-kuv:circuit {tech.}
1261
      raf-kuv t'ralash-netakidaya:noise reduction circuit (NRC) ["circuit of-sound-?"]
1262
      raf-kuv t'vunai-khlop-thon:field geometry circuit {tech.} ["circuit of-field-?-measurement"]
1263
      raf-kuvtra:circuitry ["circuit-there"]
1264
      fukat-raf-kuv:buffer circuit ["?-circuit"]
1265
        ka-zehlik fukat-raf-kuv:isolinear buffer circuit (IBC) ["iso-linear ?-circuit"]
1266
      ikap-raf-kuv:closed circuit {n.} {aero.} ["?-circuit"]
1267
      khartayik tehnyak-raf-kuv:command override circuit ["? anti-?-circuit"]
1268
      vifalun-raf-kuv:charging circuit ["?-circuit"]
1269
      visatilau-raf-kuv:encryption circuit ["?-circuit"]
1270
        feretai t'visatilau-raf-kuv:encryption circuit assembly ["? of-?-circuit"]
1271
      raf-kuv-gol'dvunek:circuit relay ["circuit-?-?"]
1272
      raf-kuv-shayek:circuit breaker ["circuit-break-all"]
1273
      raf-kuv-threshan:circular velocity ["circuit-?"]
1274
    yel-halek-kuv:galactic circle ["galactic-?"]
1275
    kuvish:bearing {n.} {mech.}
1276
      kuvish t'ok-fek-leshek:camshaft carrier bearing {auto.}
1277
      dukal-kuvish:ball bearing {auto.}
1278
kur:color {n.}
1279
  kurau:(to) color
222 PointedEar 1280
  mu-kur-tukh:melanin ["?-color-stuff"]
1281
  sash-kur-tukh:acidic dye ["acidic-color-stuff"]
1282
ku-san:chair
1283
kushel:bird(s)
1284
  skyem-kushel:bird-of-prey
230 PointedEar 1285
  kus-vakh:bell {n.} ["bird-bold" in the sense of "boldly bird-imitating"?; see /vakh/]
222 PointedEar 1286
kvai'ei:which
229 PointedEar 1287
  k'kvai'ei:through which [TGV only, rare]
222 PointedEar 1288
kvesh:?
226 PointedEar 1289
kwai:wild {n.}
224 PointedEar 1290
kwi'~:from a distance|from far away
230 PointedEar 1291
  kwi-~:tele~ [rare; see /irak-~/]
224 PointedEar 1292
la('~):here(-~)
222 PointedEar 1293
  ex=Gish ko-veh nash-gad la'lasha.:She expects to arrive here today. ["Expects she today here-arrive."]
230 PointedEar 1294
  lasha:(to) arrive {irr. strong v.} ["here-transfer"]
222 PointedEar 1295
    ex=Lasha kanlar heh sehlat na'yon-kur svep.:The children and the /sehlat/ arrive at the red door.
230 PointedEar 1296
    lashan:arrival ["here-transfer-noun"]
226 PointedEar 1297
    lashayan:arriving {ger.}
1298
la'ash:axe {anc.} [originally a compound word]
229 PointedEar 1299
lafosh:error {n.} {anc.}
1300
  lafot:fault (defect) {n.} {aero.}
1301
    lafotik:faulty
1302
    lafot-nisaya:fault analysis {aero.} ["fault-?"]
1303
    lafot-patalan - -sameskaraya eh vetsaya (LP-S|V):Fault Detection, Isolation and Recovery (FDIR) ["fault-?, ? and ?"]
1304
    lafot-ufesan:fault tree {aero.} ["fault-?"]
1305
    lafot-wivel'es:fault tolerance ["fault-?"]
230 PointedEar 1306
lan:rank [inferred]
1307
  ne-lan:cadet ["under-rank"]
1308
  ot-lan:lieutenant ["?-rank"]
222 PointedEar 1309
lan-tol:floor
226 PointedEar 1310
lanet:bottom {geo.}
222 PointedEar 1311
lap:tree
229 PointedEar 1312
  lapek:boom (beam, pole) {n.} {aero.}
222 PointedEar 1313
  laptra:forest ["tree-there"]
230 PointedEar 1314
  lap-gel:(tree) branch|tree segment [see /gel/]
222 PointedEar 1315
lau(-~):may|might
1316
  ex=Lau tal-tor nash-veh yut fa-gad.:I might find the way tomorrow. ["Might find this-one way tomorrow."]
226 PointedEar 1317
le-matya:/Le(-)matya/ (large, venomous desert predator) {anc.}
1318
le-suma:ice {anc.}
225 PointedEar 1319
  dvunan-koval k'le-suma:rock glacier ["moved-rock? by-ice"]
226 PointedEar 1320
  (dvun-)le-sumatra:glacier ["moving-ice-there"]
1321
    dvun-le-sumatra t'kunel-nen:piedmont glacier ["moving-ice-there of-?-?"]
1322
    dvun-le-sumatra t'ku-li:valley glacier ["moving-ice-there of-?"]
1323
    hafau-kov s'dvun-le-sumatra:erratic {n.} ["?-rock from-moving-ice-there"]
1324
    razh s'dvun-le-sumatra:kettle {geol.} ["? from-moving-ice-there"]
1325
      razh-suk'muzh s'dvun-le-sumatra:kettle lake {geol.} ["?-big-? from-moving-ice-there"]
1326
    titaya-kunel s'dvun-le-sumatra:delta kame ["?-? from-moving-ice-there"]
1327
    ku-li s'dvun-le-sumatra:glacial valley ["?-? from-moving-ice-there"]
1328
    kim-kov-guhsh s'dvun-le-suma:terminal moraine ["?-rock-debris from-moving-ice-there"]
1329
    pa'ash-guhsh-solek s'dvun-le-suma:ground moraine ["?-?-?-? from-moving-ice-there"]
1330
    vla-kov-guhsh s'dvun-le-suma:lateral moraine {geol.} ["?-rock-debris from-moving-ice-there"]
1331
    rukhaul s'rasath t'dvun-le-sumatra:glacial rebound ["? from-? of-moving-ice-there"]
1332
    wuval-ne'ti-kunlak (t'dvun-le-sumatra):drumlin ["?-below-?-? (of-moving-ice-there)"]
1333
    dvun-le-sumatraik tral:glacier surge ["moving-ice-there-related ?"]
1334
    dvun-le-sumatraik zehl-ulidar:glacial striation ["moving-ice-there-related striation"]
1335
    le-sumatra-salan:glacier wind {meteo.} ["ice-there-wind"]
1336
  le-sumau:(to) freeze
1337
    le-sumalik:frozen {adj.}
1338
      le-sumalik asal-masu:frozen dew ["frozen morning-water"]
230 PointedEar 1339
      le-sumalik sov-masu:sleet|ice pellets ["frozen rain"]
1340
        le-sumalik sov-masu-vikaya:sleet warning ["frozen rain-warning"; see /sov-masu/ and /vikaya/]
226 PointedEar 1341
    le-sumaunik:freezing [inferred]
230 PointedEar 1342
      le-sumaunik pi'sov-masu:freezing drizzle {meteo.} ["freezing small-rain"; see /sov-masu/]
226 PointedEar 1343
      le-sumaunik ihsek:freezing fog {meteo.} ["freezing ?"]
230 PointedEar 1344
      le-sumaunik sov-masu:freezing rain ["freezing rain"; see /sov-masu/]
226 PointedEar 1345
    le-sumaya:freeze {n.}
1346
      svitan-vel t'le-sumaya:freezing nucleus ["?-thing of-freeze"]
1347
    le-sumau-sfek:freezing point ["freeze-point"]
1348
    le-sumau-vok:freezing level ["freeze-?"]
1349
  le-sumayek:freezer {tech.} ["freeze-all"]
1350
  le-suma-eiktra:ice shelf ["ice-?"]
225 PointedEar 1351
  le-suma-haki:ice hockey ["ice-hockey"; borr. from FSE]
1352
  le-suma-ihsek:ice fog ["ice-?"]
1353
  le-suma-khush:ice crystal ["ice-?"]
226 PointedEar 1354
  le-suma-kunel:pingo {geol.} ["ice-?"]
1355
  le-suma-marshak:(ice) floe {ocean.} ["ice-?"]
1356
    bali le-suma-marshak:heavy floe {ocean.} ["thick ice-?"; see /bali/]
1357
  le-suma-luhdin|izh-luhdin:nieve penitente {meteo.} ["?-?|ice-?"]
225 PointedEar 1358
  le-suma-pal:ice age ["ice-?"]
226 PointedEar 1359
  le-suma-pasht:icebound {ocean.} ["ice-?"]
1360
  svitan-vel t'le-suma-shidau:ice nucleus {meteo.} ["?-thing of-ice-?"]
225 PointedEar 1361
  le-suma-sahriv:ice storm ["ice-storm"]
230 PointedEar 1362
  le-suma-solektra:permafrost ["ice-ground"]
225 PointedEar 1363
  le-suma-tal:glaciology ["ice-study"]
1364
    le-suma-talsu:glaciologist ["ice-study-person"]
226 PointedEar 1365
  le-suma-teraya:pack ice {ocean.} ["ice-?"]
1366
  (masutraik) le-suma-vel:iceberg ["(water-there) ice-thing"]
1367
    kan t'le-suma-vel:growler {ocean.} ["child of-ice-thing"]
1368
      pi'masutraik le-suma-vellar:bergy bits {ocean.} ["deep-water-there ice-things"]
1369
  le-suma-yontaya:frostbite {med.} ["ice-fire?"]
1370
  le-suma-yutshayek:icebreaker {ocean.} ["ice-?"]
1371
  guhsh-solek (s'dvun-le-suma):till {n.}
225 PointedEar 1372
  ihsek-le-suma:rime (ice) ["?-ice"]
226 PointedEar 1373
  iraktra-le-suma:field ice {ocean.} ["?-ice"]
1374
  izh-le-suma:shelf ice {ocean.} ["?-ice"]
1375
  marau-le-suma:drift ice {ocean.} ["?-ice"]
1376
  mashalo-le-suma:sailing ice {ocean.} ["sail-ice"; see /mashalovau/]
1377
  masutra'le-le-suma:fast ice {ocean.} ["?-ice"]
1378
  pa'shi-le-suma:clear ice {meteo.} ["clear-ice"]
225 PointedEar 1379
  ek'le-suma-wein:glaciation ["all-ice-?"]
226 PointedEar 1380
  pi'uzh-le-suma:pancake ice {ocean.} ["small-new-ice"]
1381
leh:10 {enum.}
222 PointedEar 1382
  ex=La leh math.:Here are 10 plates. ["Here 10 plate."]
1383
  leh'rak:10th (TGV)
1384
    lehr-~:10th ~
226 PointedEar 1385
  lehik:10 {adj.}
1386
  lehkuh:10 {card.}
222 PointedEar 1387
  leh-wuh:11 (enum., card.)
1388
    ex=Shitau Sonok leh-wuh monek heh sheh floku fi'pasu.:Sonok puts 11 cups and 6 spoons on the table. ["Put Sonok 11 cup and 6 spoon on-table."]
1389
    leh-wuh'rak:11th (TGV)
1390
      leh-wuhr-~:11th ~
226 PointedEar 1391
    leh-wuhik:11 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1392
  leh-dah:12 (enum., card.)
1393
    leh-dah'rak:12th (TGV)
1394
      leh-dahr-~:12th ~
226 PointedEar 1395
    leh-dahik:12 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1396
  leh-reh:13 (enum., card.)
1397
    leh-reh'rak:13th (TGV)
1398
      leh-rehr-~:13th ~
226 PointedEar 1399
    leh-rehik:13 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1400
  leh-keh:14 (enum., card.)
1401
    leh-keh'rak:14th (TGV)
1402
      leh-kehr-~:14th ~
226 PointedEar 1403
    leh-kehik:14 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1404
  leh-kau:15 (enum., card.)
1405
    ex=Gla-tor au leh-kau teresh-kah svi'solai.:They see 15 /teresh-kah/ birds in the field. ["See they 15 /teresh-kah/ in-field."]
1406
    leh-kau'rak:15th (TGV)
1407
      leh-kaur-~:15th ~
226 PointedEar 1408
    leh-kauyik:15 {adj.}
1409
  leh-sheh:16 {card.}
222 PointedEar 1410
    leh-sheh'rak:16th (TGV)
1411
      leh-shehr-~:16th ~
226 PointedEar 1412
    leh-shehik:16 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1413
  leh-steh:17 (enum., card.)
1414
    leh-steh'rak:17th (TGV)
1415
      leh-stehr-~:17th ~
226 PointedEar 1416
    leh-stehik:17 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1417
  leh-oh:18 (enum., card.)
1418
    leh-oh'rak:18th (TGV)
1419
      leh-ohr-~:18th ~
226 PointedEar 1420
    leh-ohik:18 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1421
  leh-nau:19 (enum., card.)
1422
    leh-nau'rak:19th (TGV)
1423
      leh-naur-~:19th ~
226 PointedEar 1424
    leh-nauyik:19 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1425
  dah-leh:20 (enum., card.)
1426
    dah-leh'rak:20th (TGV)
1427
      dah-lehr-~:20th ~
226 PointedEar 1428
    dah-lehik:20 {adj.}
1429
    dah-leh kaukuh:25 {card.}
1430
      dah-leh kauyik:25 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1431
  reh-leh:30 (enum., card.)
1432
    reh-leh'rak:30th (TGV)
1433
      reh-lehr-~:30th ~
226 PointedEar 1434
    reh-lehik:30 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1435
  keh-leh:40 (enum., card.)
1436
    keh-leh'rak:40th (TGV)
1437
      keh-lehr-~:40th ~
226 PointedEar 1438
    keh-lehik:40 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1439
  kau-leh:50 (enum., card.)
1440
    kau-leh'rak:50th (TGV)
1441
      kau-lehr-~:50th ~
226 PointedEar 1442
    kau-lehik:50 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1443
  sheh-leh:60 (enum., card.)
1444
    sheh-leh'rak:60th (TGV)
1445
      sheh-lehr:60th ~
226 PointedEar 1446
    sheh-lehik:60 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1447
  steh-leh:70 (enum., card.)
1448
    steh-leh'rak:70th (TGV)
1449
      steh-lehr:70th ~
226 PointedEar 1450
    steh-lehik:70 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1451
  oh-leh:80 (enum., card.)
1452
    oh-leh'rak:80th (TGV)
1453
      oh-lehr-~:80th ~
226 PointedEar 1454
    oh-lehik:80 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1455
  nau-leh:90 (enum., card.)
1456
    nau-leh'rak:90th (TGV)
1457
      nau-lehr-~:90th ~
226 PointedEar 1458
    nau-lehik:90 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1459
leipau:(to) bake
1460
  ex=Leipau Sonok kap.:Sonok bakes a bread.
1461
leitri:toy
226 PointedEar 1462
lesek:joint {n.} {anat.}
225 PointedEar 1463
  # lesek-mal-aushfa:[see /aushfa/]
1464
  # lesek-masu:[see /masu/]
1465
  # lesek-pi'fek:["joint-?-?"; see /pi'fek/]
226 PointedEar 1466
  el-lesek:synovial joint {anat.} ["?-joint"]
1467
  mal-nef-lesek:knee joint {anat.} ["leg-?-joint"]
224 PointedEar 1468
  ozh-lesek:knuckle ["?-joint"]
226 PointedEar 1469
  sa'ovau-lesek:expansion joint {tech.} ["?-joint"]
222 PointedEar 1470
li-fal:example
226 PointedEar 1471
  li-falik:example|exemplary {adj.}
222 PointedEar 1472
    ex=li-falik zhit-feim:example vocabulary
1473
lipau:knife
1474
littau:?
226 PointedEar 1475
litra:culture {med.} [inferred]
222 PointedEar 1476
lof:purpose
1477
lo'uk:great|large
1478
lu:when
1479
  ex=Lasha sa-mekh t'du lu.:When does your father arrive? ["Arrive father of-you when."]
230 PointedEar 1480
lushun:torpedo
222 PointedEar 1481
ma:(to) have|own|possess
1482
  ex=Ma sa-kan dukal heh kep - ko-kan mokuv heh leitri.:The boy owns a ball and a gong; the girl a ring and a toy.
229 PointedEar 1483
  ex=>Ma etek natyan — teretuhr lau etek shetau weh-lo'uk do tum t'on.<:"We have differences. May we, together, become greater than the sum of both of us:" —Surak [">Have we difference — together may we grow greater than sum of-both.<"]
222 PointedEar 1484
  mat:possession
224 PointedEar 1485
ma~:very ~|highly ~|exceptional(ly) ~|extra~|ultra~
222 PointedEar 1486
  ex=:see /pi/ and /suk/
1487
maat:clan
1488
  maat-pid-kom:clan matriarch ["clan-high-mother"; from /ko-mekh/]
1489
  pi'maat:family ["small-clan"]
226 PointedEar 1490
mahr:buy {n.}
222 PointedEar 1491
  mahr-kel:market|store ["buy-building"]
1492
  mahr-tor:(to) buy
1493
    ex=Mahr-tor Sonok uzh wak-vel.:Sonok buys a new clock.
1494
    mahran:buying
1495
makh:glass [inferred]
226 PointedEar 1496
  makh-tuhlau'es:glassiness {geol.} ["glass-contain-noun"]
1497
mal:leg {n.}
230 PointedEar 1498
  abru-mal:thigh {anc.} ["above-leg"]
226 PointedEar 1499
  fa-mal:foreleg {biol.} ["fore-leg"]
230 PointedEar 1500
  ne-mal:shin ["under-leg"]
226 PointedEar 1501
  mal-nef:knee {n.} {biol.} ["leg-?"]
1502
  mal-nik:ankle {biol.} ["leg-?"]
1503
  keh-shif-malfa:arachnid {biol.} ["four-?-leg-animal"]
225 PointedEar 1504
  malanu:pants
226 PointedEar 1505
malat:nature {n.}
222 PointedEar 1506
  malatik:natural
226 PointedEar 1507
  malatuvauk:naturalized {adj.} {biol.}
225 PointedEar 1508
  malat-~:natural ~
226 PointedEar 1509
    malat-dvelan:natural selection {biol.} ["nature-?"]
1510
    malat-lap-shal:natural woodland {biol.} ["nature-tree-zone"]
1511
    malat-nemut:natural enemy {biol.} ["nature-enemy"]
1512
    malat-tal:ecology (study) {biol.} ["nature-study"]
1513
    malat-tash:natural control {biol.} ["nature-control"]
230 PointedEar 1514
mamut:aid {n.} {obs.}
1515
  mamuk:(to) aid {n.} {obs.}
1516
man:climb {n.}
1517
  man-tor:(to) climb
229 PointedEar 1518
mantuhs:mantis {zool.} {borr.} [inferred; from FSE]
1519
  ekon-shoretan-mahntuhs:praying mantis {zool.} {borr.} ["?-?-mantis"; from FSE]
222 PointedEar 1520
masu:water|fluid
1521
  masu'es:moisture
1522
  masupik:wet
230 PointedEar 1523
    ex=(Nam-tor) nash-gad masupik.:It is wet today. ["(Be) this-day wet."]
222 PointedEar 1524
    ex=Sonok heh T'Luki masupik heh samek.:Sonok and T'Luki are wet and cold.
230 PointedEar 1525
  mag:thirst
1526
    k'mag:thirsty ["with-thirst"]
1527
  nemashau:(to) dehydrate ["under-hydrate"]
1528
    nemashaya:dehydration ["under-hydration"]
226 PointedEar 1529
  lesek-masu:synovial fluid {med.} ["joint-water"; see /lesek/]
230 PointedEar 1530
  nuk-masu:? ["low-water"; see /nuk/]
226 PointedEar 1531
    ulidar t'nuk-masu:low-water mark {geo.} ["scar of low-water"]
1532
      nuk-masu'es-kasik:xeric {adj.} {biol.}
1533
      nuk-masu'es-kastik:xerophyte {biol.}
1534
    svi-wak t'nuk-masu:low-water interval {ocean.} ["inside-time of-low-water"]
1535
    nuk-mashen:low tide {ocean.}
1536
      dan-nuk-mashen:neap tide {ocean.}
230 PointedEar 1537
  slor-masu:freshwater ["sweet-water"; see /slor/]
225 PointedEar 1538
    # slor-masu-tuhlek:[see /tuhlek/]
230 PointedEar 1539
  sov-masu:rain {n.} ["air-water"; see /sov/]
1540
    sov-masu'es:humidity ["air-water-noun"]
226 PointedEar 1541
math:plate {n.}
222 PointedEar 1542
maut:?
1543
mashya:/Mashya/ (a type of vegetable)
1544
mavau:(to) play
226 PointedEar 1545
mazhiv:sand(s) {n.}
222 PointedEar 1546
Melkotsu:Melkotian
224 PointedEar 1547
mes'~:across ~
1548
  mesakh'~:beyond ~
1549
mes(-~):(a)cross-~
226 PointedEar 1550
  mesah:catwalk {tech.} [lateral access conduit running the entire length of the warp nacelles]
222 PointedEar 1551
  mesakh-~:trans~
226 PointedEar 1552
    mesakh-dvunik tvi-shal:transkinetic chamber ["trans-moving inside-zone"]
222 PointedEar 1553
    mes-~:trans~
1554
      mes-sef:transverse dune
1555
  sha'meskar-falek:latent heat ["?-heat"]
1556
  og-lum-mesklam:needle holder
1557
    numo-mevik og-lum-mesklam:microvascular needle holder ["micro-? needle-holder"]
1558
    tvi-khaf-spolik og-lum-mesklam:intracardiac needle holder ["inside-heart needle-holder"]
226 PointedEar 1559
  (spitau-)zus-meskarayek:drill chuck {tech.} ["(?-)?-?"]
225 PointedEar 1560
  nalatra-meskaraunik wonil-kik-ruskarayek:tissue holding /tenaculum forceps/ ["cell-? ?-?-?"]
222 PointedEar 1561
  to-mesksu:police officer|policeman ["working-?-person"]
1562
  mesnoshek:transtator
230 PointedEar 1563
    falun-krus-mesnoshek:ion transtator ["ion-transtator"]
226 PointedEar 1564
  messahran:overrunning {n.} {meteo.} ["across-running"]
230 PointedEar 1565
  messolektra-izh-haltan:cross-country skiing ["cross-ground-?-?"]
222 PointedEar 1566
  mestau:(to) contact [inferred]
226 PointedEar 1567
    mestaya:contact {n.} [inferred from /mestaya-ek'rubah'es/]
1568
      mestaya-gisam:contact poison {biol.}
229 PointedEar 1569
  mesukh:translation
1570
    abru'mesukh:across {obs.} ["over-translation"]
1571
    ek'mesukh-stari-vel (ESV):universal translator (UT) ["all-translation-speak-thing"]
1572
    ek'mesukh-zhit-isan:universal grammar {gr.} ["all-translation-word-use"]
1573
    spes-vitoral-mesukhek:voice-activated translator ["?-?-translate-all"]
1574
    yahv-mesukh:calque {gr.} ["?-translation"]
230 PointedEar 1575
    mesukh-tor:(to) translate
226 PointedEar 1576
  mesut:bridge (structure)|pons {med.} ["across-noun"]
225 PointedEar 1577
  mesya:/mesya/ (game similar to "tag")
1578
  mesyut-~:counter(-)~|anti(-)~|retro~|back~ [inferred]
226 PointedEar 1579
    mesyut-ha'gelan:counter-illumination {ocean.}
230 PointedEar 1580
    mesyut-kharat-dan:anticyclonic rotation {meteo.} ["?-direction-rotation"]
1581
    mesyut-kharat-dvun:retrograde motion {meteo.} ["?-direction-move"]
1582
    mesyut-kharat-praduk:backdoor front {meteo.} ["?-direction-?"]
1583
      mesyut-kharatik:cum sole {ocean.}  ["?-directional"]
226 PointedEar 1584
    mesyut-kuran:countershading {ocean.} ["?-coloring"]
1585
  mes-thonek:calipers {med.} ["across-meter"; see /thonek/]
225 PointedEar 1586
  mes-tvi-temok:transverse bulkhead ["across-inside-wall"]
226 PointedEar 1587
  mes-zhel:transverse band {meteo.} ["across-band"]
230 PointedEar 1588
mev:conduit {tech.}|duct {med.} {tech.}|pipe {tech.}|tube {meteo.} {ocean.} {tech.}|vessel {med.}
226 PointedEar 1589
  numo-pi'mev:microtubule {biol.} ["microscopic-small-tube"]
230 PointedEar 1590
  pi'mev t'kas-sa-nei:pollen tube {biol.} ["small-tube of-plant-?-?"]
226 PointedEar 1591
  solek-pi'mev-torai:capillary action {med.} ["?-small-vessel-?"]
1592
  solek-pi'mev-masu'es:capillary moisture {med.} ["?-small-vessel-moisture"]
1593
  lap-pi'mev:vein {bot.} ["tree-small-vessel"]
1594
  naskonn-zul-mev:volcanic pipe {geol.} ["?-lava-pipe"]
1595
  khaf-mev-eikangnal:aneurysm {med.} ["blood-vessel-?"]
1596
  kov-mev s'fal-masu-toran:hydrothermal vein {geol.} ["rock-duct from-hot-water-?"]
225 PointedEar 1597
  mor-mevaya:venation ["?-vessel-noun"]
226 PointedEar 1598
  pekh-mev-tal:proctology {sci.} ["?-duct-study"]
230 PointedEar 1599
  sov-mev-klotaya:air embolism {med.} ["air-duct-?"]
226 PointedEar 1600
  uzh-khaf-mev:artery {biol.} ["new-blood-vessel"]
1601
    pi'uzh-khaf-mev:arteriole {biol.} ["small-new-blood-vessel"]
1602
    tik uzh-khaf-mev:aorta {biol.} ["? new-blood-vessel"]
1603
  vukhut-mev-tal:angiology {sci.} ["body-vessel-study"]
1604
    vukhut-mevsu:angiologist {med.} ["body-vessel-person"]
225 PointedEar 1605
  # yokul-mev:[see /yokul/]
226 PointedEar 1606
  yu-mur-mev:oviduct {biol.} ["?-?-duct"]
1607
  zul-mev:dike (lava) {geol.} ["lava-duct"]
225 PointedEar 1608
  # mev-gnal:[see /gnal/]
1609
mevak:/Mevak/ (a hollow-stemmed, reed-like plant)
222 PointedEar 1610
mik:?
226 PointedEar 1611
mikh:eye (anc.} {obs.}
1612
min:glow {n.}
222 PointedEar 1613
  min-tor:(to) glow
1614
    ex=Min-tor yon fna'krani svi'suk'kelek fi'fau-yut.:The fire glows in the window of the big house on the street.
1615
mlan:?
1616
moh:1000000000 (billion, short scale; enum., card.)
1617
  moh'rak:1000000000th (billionth, short scale; TGV)
1618
    mohr-~:1000000000th (billionth, short scale)
226 PointedEar 1619
  mohik:1000000000 (billion, short scale) {adj.}
230 PointedEar 1620
mokh:aim {n.}
1621
  mokh-tor:(to) aim
222 PointedEar 1622
mol-kur:magenta
230 PointedEar 1623
monek:cup
1624
  mon-tor:(to) drink
222 PointedEar 1625
moos:?
1626
mor:leaf
229 PointedEar 1627
mor-gril:/mor-gril/ (a wolverine-like animal)
1628
mo'uh:? {borr.}
230 PointedEar 1629
  abu-solektra-mo'uh:upland moa {zool.} ["up-ground-moa"]
226 PointedEar 1630
mu'yor:night {anc.} [originally a compound word]
222 PointedEar 1631
  ex=Gla-tor etek wuh'rak yel t'mu'yor.:We see the first star of the night. ["See we first star of-night."]
1632
  ek'mu'yor:all night
1633
muhl:healthy|well
1634
  ex=Sonok muhl hi T'Luki has-bosh.:Sonok is healthy but T'Luki is ill.
1635
  muhl-bosh(-~):healthy ~
226 PointedEar 1636
muhs:vapor {n.} {geo.}
1637
  masu-muhs-brun:water vapor plume {meteo.} ["water-vapor-?"]
1638
  masutra-muhs:sea smoke ["?-vapor"] {ocean.}
225 PointedEar 1639
  # muhs-vihish:[see /vihish/]
226 PointedEar 1640
muhskito-ruskarayek:mosquito forceps {med.} ["mosquito-?"]
222 PointedEar 1641
mutau:(to) pass
226 PointedEar 1642
  mutaya:pass {n.}
222 PointedEar 1643
  pamutau:(to) bypass)
226 PointedEar 1644
    pamutaya:bypass {n.}
222 PointedEar 1645
muzh:pond|pool
1646
  suk'muzh:lake
1647
    pseth-eik-yerakik rilik suk'muzh:bolson ["?-?-? without-? lake"; a semiarid, flat-floored desert valley or depression, usually centred on a playa or salt pan and entirely surrounded by hills or mountains.]
1648
    zul-muzh:lava lake
224 PointedEar 1649
na'~:at|to(wards)|for ~
226 PointedEar 1650
nafek:organ {med.}
222 PointedEar 1651
  pi'nafek:gland ["small organ"]
1652
nahr:discipline
229 PointedEar 1653
  Kolinahr:/Kolinahr/ (rigorous training program at Gol to purge oneself of all emotions) ["?-now-discipline"]
1654
    ex=>Kolinahr – k'kvai'ei ek'zherka t'forti foshuhl<:"Kolinahr: Through which all emotion is finally shed." ["Through-which all-emotion(s) finally shed."]
1655
    Kolinahru:/Kolinahru/ [those who have attained /Kolinahr/]
222 PointedEar 1656
  Nath-Pal-Nahr:?
229 PointedEar 1657
nahp:thought(s)
222 PointedEar 1658
  ex=>Nahp - hif-bi tu throks.<:Your thoughts, give them to me. ["Thoughts - to-me you give."]
229 PointedEar 1659
  panahp:consideration ["about-thought"; inferred]
1660
    panah-tor:(to) consider ["about-think"]
230 PointedEar 1661
  nah-tor:(to) think
226 PointedEar 1662
nakarat:endeavor {n.}
230 PointedEar 1663
nakh:index {n.}
1664
  nakh-tor:(to) index
1665
    mes-nakh-tor:(to) cross-index
1666
      mes-nakhan:cross-indexing
222 PointedEar 1667
nala:cell
230 PointedEar 1668
  nala-kaunshaya:fusion {biol.} ["cell-?"]
222 PointedEar 1669
  nala-litra:cell culture
230 PointedEar 1670
  nalatra:tissue ["cell-there"]
224 PointedEar 1671
    nalatra-tin t'el-lesek:synovial membrane ["tissue-layer of-?-joint"; see /lesek/]
222 PointedEar 1672
    sakasu-nalatra-neshuhk:biotroph ["bring-out-being-tissue-parasite"]
1673
    torupik nalatra-ifis:active transport ["working tissue-transport"]
229 PointedEar 1674
    tersau-nalatra:connective tissue {biol.} ["connect-tissue"]
222 PointedEar 1675
naliveh:?
1676
nam:existence
230 PointedEar 1677
  namishau:(to) adjust ["existence-now-verb"]
1678
    namishaya:adjustment
222 PointedEar 1679
  nam-tor:(to) be|exist
1680
    ex=Nam-tor la reh Vuhlkansu -- Sarek - Spohkh heh Saavik.:There are three Vulcans here: Sarek, Spock and Saavik.
1681
    ex=Nam-tor wehk pla-kur kovlar svi'solai hi zam yon-kur kovlar.:There are many blue stones on the field but few red stones.
1682
    nam-tor ish:that is ["to-be it"]
226 PointedEar 1683
a'rak-narafek:anode
1684
a'rak-narak'es:positive polarity
222 PointedEar 1685
nash-~:this ~
1686
  nash-veh:I|me ["this-one"]
1687
    onash-veh:me [when spoken by a superior about themselves, "honored this-one"]
1688
    t'nash-veh:my|mine
230 PointedEar 1689
nashiv:attack {n.}
1690
  nashiv-tor:(to) attack
1691
    nashivan:attacking
1692
      ravot-nashivanik:entomopathogenic (adj., med.) ["insect-attacking"]
225 PointedEar 1693
natuhn:box
226 PointedEar 1694
  a'rak-kraulaya t'dvudau-natuhn:positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) {auto.} ["positive-? of-?-box"]
1695
    a'rak-kraulau-kapol t'dvudau-natuhn:positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) filter {auto.} ["positive-?-? of-?-box"]
1696
    a'rak-kraulau-spunek t'dvudau-natuhn:positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve {auto.} ["positive-?-? of-?-box"]
229 PointedEar 1697
    a'rak-kraulau-torektra t'dvudau-natuhn:positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system {auto.} ["positive-?-system of-?-box"]
222 PointedEar 1698
natya(-~):different ~
1699
  ex=>Na'natya-is - natya-shid.<:"For different use, a different form." —Tenek of Shi'Han
1700
  natyan:difference
1701
navun:success
226 PointedEar 1702
nau:9 {enum.}
222 PointedEar 1703
  nau'rak:9th (TGV)
1704
    naur-~:9th ~
226 PointedEar 1705
  nauyik:9 {adj.}
1706
  naukuh:9 {card.}
230 PointedEar 1707
ne'~:below|under ~ {anc.} [from CLGV /næ/ and AGV /nàh/]
1708
  ne(-~):under~|sub~
1709
    nehau:(to) rot ["under-add"]
1710
      ex=Nehau urozh svi'solai.:The crops are rotting in the field.
1711
    nelau:(to) suppress ["under-might"]
1712
      nelaya:suppression ["under-might-noun"]
1713
        ralash-nelaya:noise suppression {aero.} ["sound-suppression"]
1714
          ralash-nelau-torektra:noise suppression system {aero.} ["sound-suppression-system"]
1715
        spanadvelsu-nelaya:voter suppression {pol.} ["voter-suppression"]
1716
        yon-nelaya:fire suppression {tech.} ["fire-suppression"]
1717
          yon-nelau-torektra (YNT):fire suppression system (FSS) ["fire-?-system"]
1718
          (yon-)nelau-tukh:(fire) suppressant
1719
    # ne-yartra:[see /yar/]
222 PointedEar 1720
nef:shelf
1721
nehg:?
1722
nei:?
230 PointedEar 1723
nemut:enemy ["he who takes (e.g. water, without asking)"]
1724
  nem-tor:(to) take
1725
    ex=Vesht tar-tor Surak >Nam-tor ri thrap wilat nem-tor rim.<:Surak said, "There is no offense where none is taken." ["Past say Surak >Be not offense where to-take none.<"]
1726
  busnem-tor:(to) abort {med.}
1727
nen:base|foundation {n.}
229 PointedEar 1728
  nentu:frame
1729
    starun-nentular:speech frames ("> — <") [used as quotation marks/double quotes in FSE]
1730
      ex=:[see /nemtor/ for ex.]
1731
    tresh-nentular:split-frames ("¦ — ¦") [used for emphasis, like bolding or capitals in FSE]
1732
      ex=Nam-tor ish ¦suk¦ sehlat..:That is a *big* /sehlat/!
1733
    tuhsk-nentular|wuh-nentular:comment frames|single frames ("| — |") [used like parantheses in FSE]
1734
      ex=Dungi nam-tor keh os-yel-hali | ek s'kadvin | moguhshau.:Four old starships (all out of commission) will be scrapped. ["Will be four old-star-ship (all out-of-commission) scrap."]
230 PointedEar 1735
  nenikau:(to) support
1736
    nenikaya:support {n.}
1737
  nen(-~|ik):simple ~ {gr.}|primary ~ {tech.}
1738
    nen-su'us:(number) base {n.} {math.}
1739
  sunena:(military) base {n.} {mil.} ["person-base"]
1740
nesh:cut {n.}
222 PointedEar 1741
  el'neshek:scissors
226 PointedEar 1742
  neshuhk:parasite {biol.}
224 PointedEar 1743
    neshuhkolsu:parasitoid
1744
    ek'neshuhk:obligate parasite
1745
    ne-neshuhk:hyperparasite
1746
    on-neshuhk:facultative parasite
1747
    si-neshuhk:ectoparasite
1748
    tvi-neshuhk:endoparasite
226 PointedEar 1749
    ul-neshuhk-kastik:partial parasite {bot.} ["partial-parasite-plant"]
230 PointedEar 1750
  nesh-tor:(to) cut
226 PointedEar 1751
neshuk:ink {n.}
224 PointedEar 1752
  nesh-kur:black ["ink-color"]
1753
    ex=Sehlat nesh-kur hi le-matya wan-kur.:The /sehlat/ is black but the /le-matya/ is white.
1754
    nesh-~:black ~
222 PointedEar 1755
nev-kur:maroon (color)
1756
ni:so
226 PointedEar 1757
nikh:eye {anc.} {obs.} [only used poetically in Golic Vulcan]
1758
nirak:fool {n.} {anc.} [from ST:ENT "Kir'Shara": "SOVAL: [Nirak] was a soldier who lived a long time ago. He was standing watch over the gates of the city of Gol and he saw a cloud on the horizon moving toward him. He thought it was a sandstorm, so he told no one. It was an army. They destroyed the city, but they let Nirak live. His name now means ‘fool’ in our language, […]"]
222 PointedEar 1759
nodolau:?
226 PointedEar 1760
norn-la-hal:/Norn-la-hal/ (change of status from child to adult) {anc.}
222 PointedEar 1761
noshau:(to) stand
1762
  nosh:condition [inferred]
226 PointedEar 1763
    nosh-rubaik tor-zhit:condition-change verb {gr.} ["condition-changing do-word"]
1764
    nosh t'nuk-khaf-spol:bathycardia {med.}
225 PointedEar 1765
    # nosh-vohraya:[see /vohraya/]
226 PointedEar 1766
    # nosh-zhit:condition-word {gr.}
1767
    ek'nosh:climate {meteo.} ["all-condition"; inferred]
1768
      suk'shal-ek'nosh:macroclimate {biol.} ["big-zone-all-condition"]
1769
      pi'shal-ek'nosh:microclimate {biol.} ["small-zone-all-condition"]
1770
      pid-samek-ek'nosh:boreal climate {meteo.} ["high-cold-all-condition"]
1771
    esh-pehkaya-nosh:apnea {med.} ["breathe-stop-condition"]
1772
    fam-dvunel-nosh:akinesia {med.} ["without-motion-condition"]
1773
    fam-fnish-nosh:anosmia {med.} ["without-?-condition"]
1774
    rika-tchakat-nosh:astigmatism {med.} ["not-same-?-condition"]
1775
    fam-kitaya-nosh:agraphia {med.} ["without-writing-condition"]
1776
    fam-kur-nosh:albinism {med.} ["without-color-condition"]
1777
    natya-mor-nosh:heterophylly {biol.} ["different-?-condition"]
1778
    fam-naglashaya-nosh:agnosia {med.} ["without-?-condition"]
1779
    rish-nahp-nosh:acataphasia {med.} ["?-thoughts-condition"]
1780
    dvunek-pak-nosh:amyotrophia {med.} ["?-?-condition"]
1781
    (dvunekik) karik'es-pak-nosh:asthenia {med.} ["(?) ?-?-?-condition"]
1782
    fam-sakal-nosh:anorchia {med.} ["without-?-condition"]
1783
    pid-sash-nosh:acidemia {med.} ["high-acidic-condition"]
1784
    ritsuri-sash-nosh:acidosis {med.} ["irregular-acidic-condition"]
1785
    fam-sharushan-nosh:atresia {med.} ["without-?-condition"]
1786
    sokasitau-solek-nosh:tilth {biol.} ["?-?-condition"]
1787
    pid-sovash-nosh:alkalemia {med.} ["high-alkaline-condition"]
222 PointedEar 1788
    ritsuri-sovash-nosh:alkalosis ["irregular-alkaline-condition"]
230 PointedEar 1789
    fam-thas-nosh:agalactia {med.} ["without-milk-condition"]
226 PointedEar 1790
    fam-thasek-nosh:amastia {med.} ["without-?-nosh"]
1791
    ritsuri-vazhaya-nosh:anuria {med.} ["irregular-?-condition"]
1792
    spoh-wadi-nosh:achromasia {med.} ["?-?-condition"]
1793
    fam-zalu-nosh:azymia {med.} ["without-?-condition"]
1794
    pa-noshik:ambient {med.} ["?-conditional"]
1795
    noshtra:characteristic {n.} [inferred]
1796
      prah-noshtralar:acquired characteristics {biol.}
230 PointedEar 1797
      dau-tukh t'sa-noshtra:androgen {med.} [affect-stuff of-male-condition-there"]
224 PointedEar 1798
nu~:down~|downward~
225 PointedEar 1799
  nuk-~:low-~ [inferred]
226 PointedEar 1800
    (ritsuri-)nuk-nosh t'spoh-tukh svi'khaf:hypokalemia {med.} ["(irregular-)low-condition of-?-? inside-blood"]
1801
    (ritsuri-)nuk-nosh t'alem-tukh svi'khaf:hyponatremia {med.} ["(irregular-)low-condition of-?-? inside-blood"]
1802
    ritsuri-nuk-nosh t'wadi-kur:hypopigmentation {med.} ["irregular-low-condition of-?-color"]
230 PointedEar 1803
    nuk-krus-storaya:hypoplasia {med.} ["low-part-?"]
226 PointedEar 1804
    uzh-khaf-mev t'nuk-vukhut:iliac artery {med.} ["new-blood-? of-low-?"]
1805
    os-khaf-mev t'nuk-vukhut:iliac vein {med.} ["old-blood-? of-low-?"]
1806
    nuk-khaf-ne'hish:hypotension {med.} ["low-blood-?"]
1807
    nuh'nuk-esh-tukh svi'khaf:hypoxia {med.} ["too-low-breathe-stuff inside-blood"]
1808
    nuk-nosh t'dah-eshu t'nol-tukh svi'khaf:hypocapnia {med.} ["low-condition of-?-? of-?-? inside-blood"]
1809
    # nuk-nosh t'khaf-slor-tukh:hypoglycemia {med.} ["low-condition of-blood-sweet-stuff"; see /slor/]
1810
    skaun-sa'hafik nuk-sharu:pylorus {med.} ["?-? low-?"]
1811
    stek t'skaun-sa'hafik nuk-sharu:pylorus clamp {med.} ["? of-?-? low-?"]
1812
    dahshayek t'skaun-sa'hafik nuk-sharu:pylorus separator {med.} ["two-? of-?-? low-?"]
1813
    nuk-khrash-thoraya:microburst {meteo.}
1814
      pseth nuk-khrash-thoraya:dry microburst {meteo.} ["? low-?-?"]
1815
      masupik nuk-khrash-thoraya:wet microburst {meteo.} ["? low-?-?"]
1816
    # nuk-mashen:low tide {ocean.} [see /masu/]
1817
    # svi-wak t'nuk-masu:low-water interval {ocean.} ["inside-time of-low-water"; see /nuk-masu/]
1818
    nuk-shal|tra|:lowland(s) {geo.}
1819
      nuktru-~:lowlands ~ {obs.}
225 PointedEar 1820
        Nuktru-Golik:Lowlands Golic (Vulcan language)
1821
    nuk-skaun-ek'ur:gastrointestinal tract ["low-?-?"]
226 PointedEar 1822
      yonshaya t'nuk-skaun-ek'ur:gastroenteritis {med.} ["? of-low-?-?"]
1823
    nuk-solek:C-horizon {geo.}
225 PointedEar 1824
    nuk-wan-karf:scud ["low-cloud-?"]
222 PointedEar 1825
  numo(-~):microscopic ~
1826
    ex=numo-kushel:an insignificant bird [one that is so small that it is almost not worth mentioning, but can also mean that it is a bird that is totally adorable]
1827
    numo-zan-vel:microscope ["microscopic-view-thing"]
225 PointedEar 1828
  nu'~:down ~
230 PointedEar 1829
    nu'le:downwards {anc.} [from CLGV /nu'leh/ and AGV /nuuhellh/]
226 PointedEar 1830
nuh'~:too ~ {adj.}
229 PointedEar 1831
o'kapi:okapi {borr.} [from FSE]
222 PointedEar 1832
o~:honored ~
225 PointedEar 1833
  # osu:sir|madam ["honored person"; see /su/]
222 PointedEar 1834
odva:?
230 PointedEar 1835
ogan:sewing {n.}
1836
  og-tor:(to) sew
1837
    ex=Og-tor Sonok os sai-vel.:Sonok sews old clothes.
226 PointedEar 1838
oh:8 {enum.}
222 PointedEar 1839
  ex=Stau oh le-matya sehlatlar t'etek.:Eight /le-matyas/ kill our /sehlats/. ["Kill eight /le-matya/ /sehlats/ of-us."]
1840
  oh'rak:8th (TGV)
1841
    ex=Stehr-sehlat nesh-kur hi oh'rak khav-kur.:The 7th /sehlat/ is black but the 8th is brown. ["Seventh-/sehlat/ black but 8th brown."]
1842
    ohr-~:8th ~
226 PointedEar 1843
  ohik:8 {adj.}
1844
  ohkuh:8 {card.}
222 PointedEar 1845
ohmor:?
1846
olau:(to) feel
1847
  ex=Olau tu uf.:How are you? ["Feel you how."]
229 PointedEar 1848
on:both
224 PointedEar 1849
  ex=:[see /ma/ for ex.]
222 PointedEar 1850
ooch:?
224 PointedEar 1851
opi'~:since ~
226 PointedEar 1852
oren:study {n.}
222 PointedEar 1853
  oren-tor:(to) learn|study
226 PointedEar 1854
orfikkel:ancestors {anc.}
1855
orniaga:irritated {anc.} {obs.}
222 PointedEar 1856
os(-~):old ~
1857
  os-khaf-mev:? ["?-blood-?"]
1858
  ma'os-~:ancient ~
1859
    Mha'us-Gollhìkh:Ancient Golic (Vulcan language)
1860
ozhika:logic
1861
  ex=Ozhika - fai-tukh heh kenan – nam-tor u'vellar etek saven-tor.:Logic, knowledge and understanding – these are the things we teach.
1862
  ex=>Ozhika -- palik t'kau ri shaht.<:"Logic is the beginning of wisdom, not the end." ["Logic: Beginning of-wisdom not end."]
229 PointedEar 1863
  k'ozhika:it is logical
1864
    ri k'ozhika:it is illogical
222 PointedEar 1865
oveh:saint ["honored one"]
226 PointedEar 1866
ovsot-~:complete {adj.}
225 PointedEar 1867
  # ovsot-ek'rubah:[see /rubah/]
222 PointedEar 1868
  ovsotik:complete (adj. stand-alone)
226 PointedEar 1869
  ovsotuhl-~:total ~ {adj.}
224 PointedEar 1870
pa':around|about
1871
  pa'es-~:general ~
1872
    paik:general
1873
  pa'shi-~:clear ~ ["about-place"]
226 PointedEar 1874
    pa'shik:clear {adj.}
224 PointedEar 1875
    pa'shau:(to) clear
226 PointedEar 1876
      pa'shaya:clearing {n.}
224 PointedEar 1877
      skapa'shau:(to) clear off
226 PointedEar 1878
        skapa'shaya:clear-off|clearing-off {n.}
230 PointedEar 1879
  pa-~:circum~
1880
    pa-tukh:gas {n.} {chem.} ["around-stuff"]
226 PointedEar 1881
pahz:?
230 PointedEar 1882
  wan-solektra-pahz:? ["cloud-ground-?"]
1883
    a'rakik wan-solektra-pahz:positive cloud-to-ground lightning {meteo.} ["positive cloud-ground-?"]
222 PointedEar 1884
pakh:stroke (" - ") [used like comma or semicolon in FSE]
1885
  abu-pakh:up-stroke ("|") [used as a virgule ("/") in FSE or in mathematical fractions]
1886
    ex=Orenal T'Luki terrupik wak-krus 1999|2000.:T'Luki studied the Earth period 1999/2000.
1887
  pakhaik:regular
1888
    ripakhaik:irregular
1889
  dah-pakh:double-stroke (" – ", " -- ") [used like colon or dash in FSE]
1890
  dahshaya-pakh:separation-stroke (" = ") [used like tilde or hyphen in FSE]
224 PointedEar 1891
  ek'pakh:full-stroke (" — ", " --- ") [used instead of /dah-pakh/ in classical literature; also equiv. to ellipsis in FSE]
222 PointedEar 1892
paki-~:lost ~
1893
palikau:(to) begin|commence
226 PointedEar 1894
  palik:beginning {n.}
222 PointedEar 1895
    ex=:[see /ozhika/]
229 PointedEar 1896
pash:trap {n.}
1897
  pash-tor:(to) trap
226 PointedEar 1898
pasu:table {n.}
222 PointedEar 1899
patam-sai:cap|hat
1900
  patanafau:(to) design [inferred]
226 PointedEar 1901
    patanafaya:design {n.} [inferred]
222 PointedEar 1902
    sai-veltra-patanafausu:custome designer ["clothes-there-designer"]
1903
patauk:?
1904
pehkau:(to) stop
226 PointedEar 1905
  pehkaya:stop {n.}
222 PointedEar 1906
    dah-pehkaya:double-stop ("..") [used like exclamation mark in FSE; avoid]
1907
    ek'pehkaya:full-stop (".")
1908
    reh-pehkaya:triple-stop ("...") [used like triple exclamation mark in FSE; avoid]
1909
      ex=Tuhsau Rihansular Ta'raf-Shal...:The Romulans are crossing the Neutral Zone!!!
1910
    ulef-pehkaya:half-stop ("'") [affix separator, decimal point]
1911
    pehkamitaya:punctuation
1912
pelal:robe
1913
pen(-~):short
230 PointedEar 1914
per-tor:(to) act|perform
224 PointedEar 1915
pi((')~):little|small
222 PointedEar 1916
  ex=Sehlat pi.:The /sehlat/ is small.
1917
  ex=Sehlat pi hi le-matya suk.:The /sehlat/ is small but the /le-matya/ is big.
1918
  ex=T'Luki pi.:T'Luki is small.
226 PointedEar 1919
  pinu-zhit:diminutive {n.}
224 PointedEar 1920
pi-~:(diminutive) [not to be confused with /pi'/; difference in pronunciation is the missing glottal stop]
1921
  ex=pi-kushel:a little or small bird [can mean size, maturity and/or suggest a level of cuteness or affection]
1922
  ex=pi-T'lar:Li'l T'lar [use with children only]
1923
  mapi-~:very little|small|tiny (diminutive) [see /ma/]
1924
    ex=mapi-kushel:a very little or very small bird [can mean it is very young, a hatchling and/or suggest a level of extreme cuteness or affection]
230 PointedEar 1925
pid(-~):high ~
1926
  pid-kom:matriarch ["high-mother", from /ko-mekh/]
226 PointedEar 1927
  pid-masu'es-kasik:hydric {adj.} ["high-moisture-plant-related"]
222 PointedEar 1928
  pid-masu'es-kastik:hydrophyte ["high-moisture-plant"]
1929
  pidsu:Lord ["high-person"]
1930
    Opidsu:Lord ["honored-high-person"]
224 PointedEar 1931
pi'fek:?
226 PointedEar 1932
  lesek-pi'fek:culm {biol.}
222 PointedEar 1933
pi'sef:?
1934
pihl:?
230 PointedEar 1935
pilsu:cook|food preparer
1936
  opilsu:chef ["honored-person-preparing-food"]
1937
  pil-tor:(to) prepare (food)
1938
    ex=Pil-tor T'Luki yem-tukh.:T'Luki prepares food. ["Prepare T'Luki food."]
222 PointedEar 1939
pitoh:note
224 PointedEar 1940
pla'~:back(-~) ~|retro(-~) ~
222 PointedEar 1941
  pla'dor:dorsal [inferred]
225 PointedEar 1942
    # pla'dor-ralek:[see /ralek/]
222 PointedEar 1943
  pla'rak:reverse [inferred]
225 PointedEar 1944
    # pla'rak-tselaya:[see /tselaya/]
222 PointedEar 1945
pla-~:blue ~
1946
  pla-kur:blue
230 PointedEar 1947
plak:blood {obs.} [see also /plak-tau/]
1948
plis:glide {n.} {aero.}
1949
  plis-tor:(to) glide {aero.}
224 PointedEar 1950
plo-~:quasi-~|somewhat like ~|sort of ~
222 PointedEar 1951
po:why
1952
  ex=Nam-tor du tab-ma va'ashiv po.:Why are you late again? ["Be you late again why."]
226 PointedEar 1953
po'~:after ~ {chron.}
224 PointedEar 1954
po-~:after~|post-~
222 PointedEar 1955
pohkau:(to) mind
1956
polau:(to) jump [?]
1957
  the'polau:(to) sauté
230 PointedEar 1958
    ex=The'polau Opilsu nev-kur sazhlar.:The chef sautés the maroon-colored legume.
222 PointedEar 1959
pontau:(to) breed|mate [inferred]
226 PointedEar 1960
  pon farr:/Pon farr/ {anc.} ["breeding time"]
222 PointedEar 1961
  pontal:bred
1962
poprah:(to) receive
1963
  ex=>I'poprah fasei setebihk t'ovsotuhl-ozhika.<:"Now receive from us this symbol of total logic." ["Now-receive this-here symbol of-total-logic."]
1964
  proprahik:received [inferred]
226 PointedEar 1965
pral:wave {n.}
222 PointedEar 1966
  dah-pral:double-wave (" ﹌ ") [used as "et al." is used in FSE]
1967
    ex=Kital s'Sonok - T'Pral - Voluk ﹌:Written by Sonok, T'Pral, Voluk et al.
1968
psethau:(to) dry (out)
1969
  pseth-~:dry ~
225 PointedEar 1970
    # pseth-tevun-yonuk:[see /tevun-yonuk/]
222 PointedEar 1971
pstha:(to) search [irr. strong v.]
1972
  ex=Pstha Sonok laptra na'sehlat.:Sonok searches the forest for the /sehlat/.
1973
  ex=Pstha T'Luki muzh na'aluklar.:T'Luki searches the pond for fish.
226 PointedEar 1974
  psthan:search {n.}
222 PointedEar 1975
  psthayan:searching
1976
pthak:?
1977
  pthak-bosh:?
230 PointedEar 1978
puk:fight {n.}
1979
  puk-tor:(to) fight
222 PointedEar 1980
puyek:washer (appliance)
230 PointedEar 1981
  sov-puyek:air cleaner ["air-washer"]
225 PointedEar 1982
  # puyan-achut:[see /achut/]
222 PointedEar 1983
  ek'puyik:sterile ["full-?"]
1984
ra:what
1985
  ex=Nam-tor wak ra.:What time is it? ["Be time what."]
1986
  ragtau:(to) introduce [inferred]
1987
    ragtaya:introduction
1988
      ragtayalar:introductions
230 PointedEar 1989
ragelan:meeting
1990
  tereragelan:rendezvous {n.}
1991
    tereragel-tor:(to) rendezvous
1992
  ragel-tor:(to) meet
226 PointedEar 1993
a'rak-raflehk:positive (battery) terminal {auto.} ["positive-?"]
222 PointedEar 1994
rai:no
1995
  ri:not
1996
    ex=ri bolau nash-veh:I do not need ["not need this-one"]
230 PointedEar 1997
    ex=Ri tishau sa-veh ko-veh.:He does *not* like her. ["Not like male-one female-one."]
1998
    ex=Tishau sa-veh ri ko-veh.:He does not like *her*. ["Like male-one not female-one."]
229 PointedEar 1999
    ex=Tishau ri sa-veh ko-veh.:*He* does not like her. [Like not male-one female-one."]
230 PointedEar 2000
    ex=Tishau Sonok T'Sau hi ri T'Pan.:Sonok likes T'Sau but not *T'Pan*. ["Likes Sonok T'Sau but (does) not (like) T'Pan."]
2001
    ex=Tishau ri Sonok Stonn hi T'Pol.:*Sonok* does not like Stonn but he likes T'Pol. ["Likes not Sonok Stonn but (likes) T'Pol." (single verb is not repeated; orig. /hi/ before object is illogical)]
2002
    ex=Tishau ri Sonok hi Stonn T'Pol.:*Sonok* does not like Stonn, but Stonn likes T'Pol. ["Likes not Sonok but (likes) Stonn T'Pol."]
2003
    ex=Ri tishau Sonok heh Stonn T'Pol.:Sonok and Stonn do not like T'Pol. ["Not like Sonok and Stonn T'Pol."]
2004
    ex=Ri tishau Sonok Stonn heh T'Pol.:Sonok does not like Stonn and T'Pol. ["Not like Sonok Stonn and T'Pol."]
222 PointedEar 2005
    ex=Ri tishau il bolau Sonok uzh dunaplar.:Sonok does not like or need new books. ["Not like or need Sonok new books."]
2006
    ex=Tishau hi ri bolau Sonok uzh dunaplar.:Sonok likes but does not need new books. ["Like but not need Sonok new books."]
2007
    ex=Ri tishau mavau T'Pan ka'athaira.:T'Pan does not like to play the /ka'athyra/. [/ri/ precedes helper verb: "Not like play T'Pan /ka'athyra/."]
2008
    ex=Ri tishau nash-veh du.:I do not like you.
2009
    ex=Ri tishau sehlat nash-veh.:The /sehlat/ does not like me.
2010
    ex=Ri tishau Sonok T'Pan.:Sonok does not like T'Pan.
2011
    ex=Ri tishau sa-veh nash-veh il ko-veh.:He does not like me or her.
2012
    ex=Tishau T'Pol Stonn hi ri Sonok.:T'Pol likes Stonn but not Sonok.
2013
    ex=Ri tishau le-matya etek.:The le-matya does not like us.
2014
    ex=Tishau Stonn heh Sonok nash-veh hi ri du.:Stonn and Sonok like me but not you.
2015
    ex=Tishau savas hi ri kahm.:We like fruit but not meat.
2016
    ex=Tishau T'Pol ri Stonn hi Sonok.:T'Pol does not like Stonn but likes Sonok.
2017
    ex=Tishau du Stonn - T'Pol heh T'Pan hi ri Sonok.:You like Stonn, T'Pol and T'Pan but not Sonok.
2018
    ex=Ri tishau Sonok Stonn - T'Pol il T'Pan.:Sonok does not like Stonn, T'Pol or T'Pan.
2019
    ex=Tishau hi ri bolau T'Luki shur.:T'Luki likes but does not need soup.
2020
    ex=Ri tishau mavau Stonn ryill.:Stonn does not like to play the /ryill/.
2021
    ex=Tishau tu ri nash-veh.:You do not like me.
2022
    ex=Ri tishau sehlat Spola.:The /sehlat/ does not like Spola.
2023
    ex=Ri tishau T'Pan Sonok.:T'Pan does not like Sonok.
2024
    ex=Ri tishau au nash-veh il du.:They do not like me or you.
2025
    ex=Tishau Kirk McCoy hi ri Bishop.:Kirk likes McCoy but not Bishop.
2026
    ex=Ri tishau le-matya sa-veh.:The le-matya does not like him.
2027
    ex=Tishau nash-veh kahm hi ri savas.:I do not like meat but I like fruit.
2028
    ex=Tishau T'Pring ri Spock hi Stonn.:T'Pring does not like Spock but she likes Stonn.
2029
    ex=Tishau Sonok heh Stonn du hi ri nash-veh.:Sonok and Stonn like you but not me.
230 PointedEar 2030
    ex=Tishau Sonok ko-veh - T'Luki eh T'Sai hi ri T'Pol.:Sonok likes her, T'Luki and T'Sai, but not T'Pol.
222 PointedEar 2031
    ex=Ri tishau Vorik Stonn - T'Pring il T'San.:Vorik does not like Stonn, T'Pring or T'San.
230 PointedEar 2032
    ex=Tishau hi ri bolau Sonak thas.:Sonok likes but does not need milk.
222 PointedEar 2033
    ex=Ri tishau mavau Tuvok kal-toh.:Tuvok does not like to play /kal-toh/.
2034
    ri~:no-|non-~|ir-~|anti-~
224 PointedEar 2035
      Rihansu:Romulan ["no-?-person"]
2036
    ri-~:no(-)~|non(-)~|il~|ir~
2037
    rik'~:without ~
222 PointedEar 2038
    rim:none
2039
    riyin:negation
2040
Raidzhelsu:Rigellian
224 PointedEar 2041
rak:direction [inferred from /she'rak/ etc.]
222 PointedEar 2042
ralash:sound
2043
  ralash-fam-~:silent ~ ["sound-without"]
2044
    ralash-famik:silent
2045
  ralash-tanaf:music ["sound-art"]
226 PointedEar 2046
ralek:fin {biol.}|dorsal {tech.} [partially inferred]
2047
  pla'dor-ralek:dorsal fin {biol.}
222 PointedEar 2048
  harr-ralek:caudal fin
226 PointedEar 2049
    abuli-harr-ralek:vertical tail fin {aero.} ["vertical-?-fin"]
2050
  tersau-ralek:connecting dorsal {tech.} ["connect-fin"]
225 PointedEar 2051
  # ralek-weil:[see /weil/]
222 PointedEar 2052
ras(-~):heavy ~
226 PointedEar 2053
  rasath:weight {n.}
222 PointedEar 2054
rasahkos:bad
2055
  weh-rasahkos:worse
2056
ravot:insect|bug
230 PointedEar 2057
rau-nol:shelter {n.}
2058
  rau-tor:(to) shelter
226 PointedEar 2059
razh:?
230 PointedEar 2060
  sov-razh:? ["air-?"]
2061
    abulik sov-razh:air pocket ["? air-?"]
222 PointedEar 2062
redzh(-~):mild
226 PointedEar 2063
reh:three {enum.}
222 PointedEar 2064
  ex=Ma ko-veh reh snauk.:She has three forks. ["Have female-one three fork."]
230 PointedEar 2065
  ex=Nesh-tor ko-kan reh krus t'kap.:The girl slices three loafs of bread. ["Cut female-child three piece of-bread."]
222 PointedEar 2066
  reh-~:tri-~|triple-~
2067
  reh'rak:third (TGV)
2068
    rehr-~:third ~
226 PointedEar 2069
  rehik:three {adj.}
2070
  rehkuh:three {card.}
222 PointedEar 2071
resha:(to) rage
226 PointedEar 2072
  reshan:rage {n.}
222 PointedEar 2073
  reshen-~:angry ~
2074
    reshnek:angry
225 PointedEar 2075
# ri(k'~):[see /rai/]
226 PointedEar 2076
ro'fori:information {anc.} [originally a compound word]
222 PointedEar 2077
rom(-~):good ~
2078
  ohrom:excellent ["eightfold good"]
230 PointedEar 2079
  dan-rom:best
222 PointedEar 2080
  weh-rom:better
230 PointedEar 2081
  rok:hope {n.}
2082
    rok-tor:(to) hope
2083
      ex=Rok-tor nash-veh tal-tor os-dunap.:I hope to find the old book. ["Hopes this-one to-find old-book."]
222 PointedEar 2084
ru'lut:mouth
2085
  ru'lut-masu:saliva ["mouth-water"]
2086
  ru'lut-sai:napkin ["mouth-cloth"]
226 PointedEar 2087
rubah:change {n.}
222 PointedEar 2088
  ex=>Rubah -- gehnli tor-bosh t'ek'nam.<:"Change is the essential process of all existence." ["Change: Essential process of-all-existence."]
2089
  rubah'es=metamorphism
2090
    mestaya-ek'rubah'es:contact metamorphism
2091
  ek'rubah:metamorphosis ["full-change"]
2092
    ovsot-ek'rubah:complete metamorphosis ["total-metamorphosis"]
2093
    vohr-ek'rubah:gradual metamorphosis ["slow-metamorphosis"]
225 PointedEar 2094
  # ha'gel-rubah-dvun:[see /ha'gel/]
222 PointedEar 2095
  rubai:(to) change ["change-now"; see /i'/?]
2096
  wakrubau:(to) evolve [inferred]
2097
    wakrubaya:evolution ["time-change"]
226 PointedEar 2098
  rubihalan:transition {n.} ["change-going"]
222 PointedEar 2099
  rubilau:(to) adapt
2100
    rubilau-vel:adapter ["adapt-thing"]
2101
    rubilaya:adaptation
2102
  rubitau:(to) modify [inferred]
2103
    rub-zhit:adjective ["modifying-word"]
2104
      rub-zhit-shidlar:adjectival forms
226 PointedEar 2105
    rubitaya:alteration|modification {n.}
222 PointedEar 2106
    rubitayek:modifier
230 PointedEar 2107
ruken:egress {n.} {aero.}
2108
  ruk-tor:(to) egress {aero.}
224 PointedEar 2109
s':from|out of|by ~ [as in the author of, etc.]
226 PointedEar 2110
sa(-~):male|ex~|outward(-) ~|from out of|away from {comb.}
222 PointedEar 2111
  sa-kan:boy ["male-child"]
2112
  sa-kozauk:male-specific
2113
  sa-mekh:father
2114
    osa-mekh:father ["honored father"]
225 PointedEar 2115
  sa-telsu:husband
2116
    ex=Sonok dah'rak sa-telsu t'nash-veh.:Sonok is my second husband. ["Sonok second husband of-this-one."]
222 PointedEar 2117
  sa-veh:he ["male-one"; TGV]
2118
    t'sa-veh:his
230 PointedEar 2119
      ex=Nem-tor ko-kan dunap t'sa-veh.:The girl takes his book. ["Take female-child book of-male-one."]
226 PointedEar 2120
  sasu:man|male {n.} ["male-person"]
222 PointedEar 2121
    osa(su):gentleman|sir ["honored man"]
226 PointedEar 2122
  sayik:male {standal. adj.}
222 PointedEar 2123
sahr-~:fast ~
2124
  sahran:running
2125
    ex=sahran-sehlat:the running /sehlat/
2126
  sahris:fast
226 PointedEar 2127
  sahriv:storm {n.}
222 PointedEar 2128
sahrafel:(to) trust
2129
sai-vel:clothes ["?-thing"?]
2130
  sai-veltra:custome ["clothes-there"; inferred]
226 PointedEar 2131
sal:blow {n.} [wind]
222 PointedEar 2132
  salur:(to) blow [wind; irr. strong v.]
2133
    ex=Salur salan.:The wind blows.
2134
    ex=Salur sahris salan.:The wind is blowing quickly. [adverbial form]
2135
    ex=Salur sahr-salan.:The quick wind is blowing. [adjectival form]
2136
    saluran:blowing
2137
  salan:wind
2138
    tevun-yonuk-planik falek-yetur-salan:monsoon ["season-backed heat-drive(n)-wind"]
2139
sala-~:native ~
2140
  salatik:native
2141
  salasharaya:pronunciation ["native-?"]
226 PointedEar 2142
  salasu:native {n.} ["native-person"]
230 PointedEar 2143
samek:cold {adj.}
2144
  pid-samek:boreal ["high-cold"; inferred]
2145
    # pid-samek-ek'nosh:[see /ek'nosh/]
2146
    pid-samek-kastik:hekistotherm ["high-cold-plant-related"]
2147
    pid-samek-laptra:boreal forest ["high-cold-tree-there"]
2148
  sam-~:cold ~
222 PointedEar 2149
samm:?
2150
sanoi:?
2151
sarlah:(to) come|arrive
2152
  ex=Sarlah wuh le-matya..:There is a le-matya coming!
2153
  ex=Vesht sarlah nemut | Kardassular || il sos'eh Dzhem-Hadaru || |.:The enemy (the Cardassians [or perhaps the Jem-Hadar]) arrived.
2154
  ex=ki'sarlah:has come|arrived
2155
  fasarlah:(to) come forward
2156
    fasarlahn:coming-forward|forward-coming
2157
  nusarlah:(to) come down, descend
226 PointedEar 2158
    nusarlahn:come-down, down-coming, descent {n.}
222 PointedEar 2159
  visarlah:(to) come in/into|enter [referring to beings; otherwise use /svi-tor/]
2160
    visarlahn:coming-in|in-coming|entry
230 PointedEar 2161
  abu-sarlah:(to) come up
2162
    abu-sarlahn:coming-up|upcoming
222 PointedEar 2163
sash-~:acidic ~
2164
  sashik:acidic
230 PointedEar 2165
  sash-savas:/sash-savas/ (citrus-like fruit) ["acidic-fruit"]
222 PointedEar 2166
sastorau:(to) make a breakthrough
2167
  sastoraya:breakthrough
226 PointedEar 2168
saul:shout {n.}
222 PointedEar 2169
  saul-tor:(to) shout
2170
savas:fruit
2171
sav'el:shirt
230 PointedEar 2172
savensu:teacher ["teaching-person"; usually /osavensu/, see o~]
2173
  osavensu:teacher ["honored teacher", as a token of respect]
2174
  saven-tor:(to) teach
222 PointedEar 2175
sayek:?
230 PointedEar 2176
sazh:legume (gen. term)
222 PointedEar 2177
sees:?
226 PointedEar 2178
seheik:pilgrims {borr.} ["declared ones"]
222 PointedEar 2179
sehlat:/sehlat/ (bear-like, often domesticated, animal, with six-inch fangs)
2180
  ex=nesh-kur sehlat:black (kind of) /sehlat/
226 PointedEar 2181
sehtebihk:symbol {n.}
222 PointedEar 2182
  ahm-sehtebihk:name symbol (" ° ") [used as italics are used with names and titles in FSE]
2183
  heh-sehtebihk:and symbol (" • ") [used as an ampersand is used in FSE]
2184
    ex=Vesht telv-tor nash-veh dunap °Dor • Gu-Vam°.:I read (in the past) the book "Honor & Duty".
2185
  shiyu-sehtebihk:degree symbol (" ¯ ") [used as the degree symbol is used in FSE]
2186
    ex=Nam-tor falek'es 45 ¯C.:The temperature is 45 °C.
2187
  su'us-sehtebihk:number symbol ("ℵ") [used as "#" is used in FSE]
2188
    ex=Bolau T'Krel ℵ2 kitau-fek.:T'Krel needs a #2 pencil.
2189
  zek-sehtebihk:order symbol (" ☐ ") [used as an ordinal indicator like "nd", "rd", "st" and "th" are used with numbers in FSE, although normally limited to handwritten text]
2190
    ex=Nam-tor Spock 1☐ heh Kirk 2☐.:Spock is 1st and Kirk is 2nd.
226 PointedEar 2191
sele-an t'li:/Sele-an-t'li/ (secondary level of adult discipline) {anc.}
222 PointedEar 2192
senepa:?
230 PointedEar 2193
seshan:pull {n.}
2194
  sesh'gal:graviton ["pull-particle"; see /galu/]
2195
    sesh'gal-zehlek:graviton beam
2196
      wek-terauk sesh'gal-zehlek:phase-conjugate graviton beam
2197
      sesh'gal-zehlek-sayek:graviton beam emitter
2198
    sesh'gal-vunai:graviton field
2199
    sesh'gal-tihetilayek:graviton stabilizer
2200
  nu-seshan:gravity ["down-pull"]
2201
set:drop {n.}
2202
  set-tor:(to) drop
2203
    ex=Set-tor Rihansu suk'snauk fi'yar-pasu.:The Romulan drops the big fork on the green table.
226 PointedEar 2204
sfek:?
2205
  dan-pid-sfek:zenith (highest point) ["rotation-high-point"]
222 PointedEar 2206
sfith:?
229 PointedEar 2207
sha':one's own [personal possessive)]
222 PointedEar 2208
shad (MGV)|shi'nahp (TGV):brain
226 PointedEar 2209
shan:transfer {n.} [inferred from /shan-hali/ and /lashan/]
2210
  sabuhashan:?
2211
    abuli-sabuhashan heh fisolekaun: (ASF):Vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) ["vertical-? and ?"]
2212
  shaht:end {n.}
2213
shahov:beach {n.}
2214
  pid-shahov:backshore {geol.} ["high-beach"]
224 PointedEar 2215
shai-~:self-~
2216
shati-~:auto-~|automatic ~
222 PointedEar 2217
  shatik:automatic
2218
shau:(to) break
226 PointedEar 2219
  shaukaush:passion(s) {anc.} ["break-wisdom"]
222 PointedEar 2220
  dahshau:(to) separate ["two-break"; see /dah/]
2221
    dahshaya:separation
2222
  shai:self
2223
    shailar:selves ["self-plural"]
2224
      ek'shailar:themselves ["all-selves"]
2225
  shaik:odd ["broken"]
226 PointedEar 2226
  shal:zone {n.} ["broken thing"]
225 PointedEar 2227
    ek'shal:-sphere ["all-zone"; as in "biosphere" etc.]
226 PointedEar 2228
      falun-shetau-ek'shal:ionosphere ["charge-?-all-zone"]
2229
      si-falek-ek'shal:thermosphere ["outer-heat-all-zone"]
2230
      ha-ek'shal:ecosphere {biol.} ["life-all-zone"]
2231
      igen-va-ek'shal:troposphere ["?-?-all-zone"]
2232
      kov-ek'shal:lithosphere {geol.} ["rock-all-zone"]
2233
      le-suma-ek'shal:cryosphere {meteo., ocean.} ["ice-all-zone"]
2234
      masu-ek'shal:hydrosphere ["water-all-zone"]
2235
      seshan-ek'shal:magnetosphere {meteo.} ["?-all-zone"]
2236
      si-ek'shal:exosphere {clim.} ["exo-all-zone"]
230 PointedEar 2237
      pid-sov-ek'shal:stratosphere ["high-air-all-zone"]
2238
      sviti-sov-ek'shal:mesosphere ["?-air-all-zone"]
226 PointedEar 2239
    a'rak-shal:positive area {meteo.} ["positive-zone"]
222 PointedEar 2240
    elkhrul-shal:area ["whole-zone"]
226 PointedEar 2241
  shaya:break {n.}
222 PointedEar 2242
    shayaf:ego
2243
      ex=masuk-shayaf:a very big ego [insult]
230 PointedEar 2244
    tal-shaya:/Tal-shaya/ (anc. technique once used for merciful execution) ["neck-breaking"; breaking another's neck with one hand; see /talu/]
224 PointedEar 2245
  moguhshau:(to) scrap ["?-debris-verb"]
226 PointedEar 2246
    guhsh(-tukh):debris {geol.}
229 PointedEar 2247
      guhsh-khartau-torektra:waste management system (WMS) ["debris-?-system"]
226 PointedEar 2248
      guhsh-skish:debris avalance {geol.} ["debris-?"]
2249
      guhsh-yumaya:debris flow {geol.} ["debris-?"]
2250
      ha-guhsh:detritus {biol.} ["life-debris"]
225 PointedEar 2251
        # ha-guhsh-kov:[see /kov/]
222 PointedEar 2252
  pleshau:(to) crush [inferred]
226 PointedEar 2253
    plesh:crush {n.}
2254
      plesh-gluder:crush depth {ocean.}
222 PointedEar 2255
  svi-shau:(to) interrupt ["into-break"]
2256
    svi-shaya:interruption
224 PointedEar 2257
  vashau:(to) destroy ["infinite-break"; see /Va'Vuhnaya s'Va'Terishlar/]
2258
    ex=Vashau salan svailar svi'ne-yartra.:The wind is destroying the flowers in the meadow.
222 PointedEar 2259
  vravshau:(to) fail [reg. strong v.]
2260
    ex=Vravshau sa-kan nisan.:The boy fails the test.
224 PointedEar 2261
    ex=>Du vravshal srashiv t'Kolinahr.<:"*You* have not achieved Kolinahr." ["*You* failed achievement of-Kolinahr."; /du/ moved for emphasis]
222 PointedEar 2262
    vravshaun:failing
2263
    vravshaya:failure
226 PointedEar 2264
she:scream {n.} ["raised voice"?]
222 PointedEar 2265
  shei:(to) scream [irr. strong v.]
2266
    ex=Shei le-matya.:The /le-matya/ screams.
2267
    shein:screaming
230 PointedEar 2268
  shen:rise {n.}|ascent [from CLGV /skæn/ and AGV /ξ'ành/]
2269
    she'rak:east ["rise-direction" (from the rising suns)]
222 PointedEar 2270
    she-tor:(to) rise|ascend|go up
2271
      sheyan:rising|ascending
224 PointedEar 2272
  shoret:(to) call out|beckon
2273
    kwi'shoret:(to) call out to/beckon from far away
2274
      ex=:[see /hokni'es/ for ex.]
2275
      kwi'shoren:calling-out to/beckoning from far away
226 PointedEar 2276
sheh:6 {enum.}
2277
  shehik:6 {adj.}
2278
  shehkuh:6 {card.}
222 PointedEar 2279
    sheh'rak:6th (TGV)
2280
      shehr-~:6th ~
230 PointedEar 2281
shetau:(to) become [from CLGV /shætau/ and AGV /ξ'àntá/]
2282
  ex=:[see /ma/ for ex.]
222 PointedEar 2283
shitau:(to) place|put
2284
  ex=Shitau Sonok ras-dunap fi'suk'pasu.:Sonok puts the heavy book on the big table.
2285
  shi'~:place of ~
2286
    shi'dunap:library ["place-of-book"]
229 PointedEar 2287
    shi'gluvaya:museum {arch.} ["place-of-display"]
222 PointedEar 2288
    shi'oren:institute ["place-of-study"]
2289
      ex=Shi'Oren t'Gen-Lis Vuhlkansu:Vulcan Language Institute ["place-of-study of-language Vulcan"]
2290
    shi'kwai:wilderness ["place-of-wild"]
226 PointedEar 2291
    shi'yon:volcano {colloq.} ["place-of-fire"; see /zul-kunel/]
2292
  shid:form {n.}
222 PointedEar 2293
    shidorau:(to) form
226 PointedEar 2294
      shidoraya:forming {ger.}
222 PointedEar 2295
        ex=Forming Diminutives & Augmentatives:Shidoraya t'Pinu-Zhitlar heh Hayat-Zhitlar
2296
  shit~:(related to position)
2297
    fe-shitak:preposition
2298
      fe-shitakik:prepositional
2299
        ex=fe-shitakik tor-zhitlar:prepositional verbs
2300
shif:pair
2301
  ex=shiflar t'vel-zhit - tor-zhit:noun-verb pairs
2302
  pashif:(to) match
2303
    pashifan:matching
226 PointedEar 2304
shivaya:paralysis {med.}
2305
  ul-shivaya:paresis {med.} ["partial-paralysis"]
222 PointedEar 2306
shur:soup
2307
  shur t'plomik:/plomeek/ soup
2308
    ex=Tishau T'Luki kap k'shur t'plomik t'Sonok.:T'Luki likes bread with Sonok's /plomeek/ soup.
224 PointedEar 2309
si'~:outside (of) ~
2310
si-:exo~|outer(-) ~|ecto~|extra(-)~|exterior(-) ~
229 PointedEar 2311
snazh:plasma {tech.}
2312
  snazh-gluvaya:plasma display ["plasma-display"]
2313
    ne-torektra t'snazh-gluvaya:plasma display subsystem ["sub-system of-plasma-display"]
2314
  snazh-mev:plasma conduit ["plasma-conduit"]
226 PointedEar 2315
snauk:fork {n.}
224 PointedEar 2316
ska'~:off (of) ~
222 PointedEar 2317
skladan:message
2318
skveon-~:east ~
2319
  Skveon-Mershtijki:East Mershtak
2320
pla'yumaya t'skaun-sa'haf-tuhllar:gastroesophageal reflux ["back-? of-?-?-?"]
230 PointedEar 2321
skothon:survey {n.} {aero.}
2322
  skothon-tor:(to) survey {aero.}
226 PointedEar 2323
slah:fiber {biol.}
222 PointedEar 2324
  slah-kov|slah-tukh:asbestos
226 PointedEar 2325
  slahtra:bundle {med.}
2326
    pi'slahtra:fascicle {med.}
222 PointedEar 2327
slor:sweet [inferred]
226 PointedEar 2328
  slor-tukh:sugar {biol.} ["sweet-stuff"]
2329
    pid-nosh t'slor-tukh svi'vazh:glycosuria {med.} ["high-? of-sweet-stuff inside-?"]
2330
    kau-slor-tukh:pentose {biol.} ["five-sweet-stuff"]
2331
    lapan-slor-tukh:xylose {biol.} ["?-sweet-stuff"]
2332
    nen-slor-tukh:glucose {biol.} ["single-sweet-stuff"]
2333
      ritsuri-nosh t'nen-slor-tukh svi'vazh:glucosuria {med.} ["irregular-? of-single-sweet-stuff inside-?"]
2334
    khaf-slor-tukh:blood sugar {med.} ["blood-sweet-stuff"; inferred]
2335
      pid-nosh t'khaf-slor-tukh:hyperglycemia {med.} ["high-condition of-blood-sweet-stuff"]
2336
      nuk-nosh t'khaf-slor-tukh:hypoglycemia {med.} ["low-condition of-blood-sweet-stuff"]
2337
    nalesh-slor-tukh:ketose {biol.} ["?-sweet-stuff"]
2338
    potau-slor-tukh:sucrose {biol.} ["?-sweet-stuff"]
2339
    savas-slor-tukh:fructose {biol.} ["fruit-sweet-stuff"]
2340
    sheh-slor-tukh:hexose {biol.} ["six-sweet-stuff"]
230 PointedEar 2341
    thas-slor-tukh:lactose {biol.} ["milk-sweet-stuff"]
226 PointedEar 2342
smertau:? {v.}
2343
  smertaufa:? {n.}
2344
  smertausu:? {n.}
230 PointedEar 2345
sochya:peace
2346
  sochya-bosh(-~):peaceful ~
229 PointedEar 2347
stego'sohruhs (abu-math-pla'dorfa daino'sohr):stegosaurus {zool.} {borr.} ["stegosaurus (up-plate-?-?-dinosaur"]
226 PointedEar 2348
solai:field {agr., fig.}
230 PointedEar 2349
  solektra:ground {n.} ["field-all-there"]
2350
sov:air {n.}
2351
  visovau:(to) blow up|inflate
2352
    visovaya:blowup|inflation
2353
  sovtra-vohraun:aerobraking ["air-there-pausing"]
2354
  sov-~:aerial {adj.}
2355
    sov-morov:aerial combat ["air-?"]
2356
  suk-sov-dan:cyclone (rotation area) {meteo.} ["big-air-rotation"]
2357
  sovash-~:base|alkaline ["air-?", due to gasses being a part of bases]
2358
    sovashik:alkaline
226 PointedEar 2359
spahk:claw {n.} {biol.}
2360
  # spahk-mal-aushfa:crustacean {biol.} ["claw-leg-animal"; see /aushfa/]
229 PointedEar 2361
spanakau:(to) govern {pol.}
2362
  spanadvel-tor:(to) vote ["govern-choose"]
2363
    spanadvelan:vote {n.} ["govern-choosing"]
2364
    spanadvelsu:voter ["govern-choose-person"]
2365
  spanakausu:governor {pol.} ["govern-person"]
230 PointedEar 2366
    krusol-spanakausu:state governor {pol.} ["state-governor"]
229 PointedEar 2367
  spanakhat:government {pol.} ["?-rule"]
2368
    spanakel:?
2369
      tospanakel:?
2370
        abu-tospanakel:senate
2371
          abu-tospanakelsu:senator {n.}
2372
    shasol-ek'pumal-spanakhatektra:communism {pol.} ["?-all-?-government-?"]
2373
    tasular-spanakhatektra:democracy {pol.} ["?-{pl.}-goverment-?"]
2374
      tasular-spanakau-zahelsu:democrat {pol.} ["?-{pl.}-govern-?-person"]
2375
    spanakhat-fam:anarchy {pol.} ["government-without"]
2376
      spanakhat-fam-dva:anarchism {pol.} ["government-without-?"]
2377
        spanakhat-fam-dvasu:anarchist {pol.} ["government-without-?-person"]
2378
    teruk-spanakhat:federal government {pol.} ["?-government"]
2379
  spanakrus:?
2380
    odontra-spanakrus:treasury department ["?-govern-?"]
2381
    shasol-spanakrus:state department ["?-govern-?"]
2382
  spanasutra:party {n.} {pol.} ["govern-person-there"]
2383
    Ek'ka-Abukhau-Spanasutra:Fascist Party ["all-same-rule-party"]
2384
    Ek'sitra-Spanasutra:Green Party ["all-?-party"]
2385
    Korsat-Spanasutra:Conservative Party ["?-party"]
2386
    Shasol-Ek'pumal-Spanasutra:Communist Party ["?-all-?-party"]
2387
    Shila-Dva-Spanasutra:Socialist Party ["?-?-party"]
2388
    Spantabralesku-Spanasutra:Republican Party ["?-party"]
2389
    Su'el-Spanasutra:Libertarian Party ["?-?-party"]
2390
    Svitan-Spanasutra:Centrist Party ["?-party"]
2391
    Tasular-Spanasutra:Democratic Party ["?-{pl.}-party"]
2392
    Tikop-Spanasutra:Independent Party ["?-party"]
2393
    Tu'el-Spanasutra:Liberal Party ["?-?-party"]
2394
    Zup-Spanasutra:Labo(u)r Party ["work-party"]
2395
    to'ankha-spanasutra:political party ["?-party"]
2396
  spana-ornasu:chancellor {pol.}
224 PointedEar 2397
spo'~:à la|after|in the manner/style of ~
222 PointedEar 2398
spoh:?
230 PointedEar 2399
sposhan:eruption [from CLGV /spohshan/ and AGV /sp'àξònh/]
226 PointedEar 2400
spol:pump {n.}
225 PointedEar 2401
  # khaf-spol:[see /khaf/]
222 PointedEar 2402
srashiv:achievement
2403
starun:speech
2404
  stariben:(to) talk
2405
    ex=>Kup stariben (ha).<:"Can you speak?" ["Can speak (yes)."]
2406
stau:(to) kill
226 PointedEar 2407
  ex=Stau le-matya sehlat t'dular.:The /le-matya/ kills your {pl.} /sehlat/.
2408
steh:7 {enum.}
222 PointedEar 2409
  steh'rak:7th (TGV)
2410
    stehr-~:7th ~
226 PointedEar 2411
  stehik:7 {adj.}
2412
  stehkuh:7 {card.}
230 PointedEar 2413
stonn:horn|antler [from CLGV, derived from AGV /stònh/]
222 PointedEar 2414
stor-~:advanced
2415
  ex=stor-shidlar:advanced forms
230 PointedEar 2416
stron:escape {n.}
2417
  stron-tor:(to) escape
222 PointedEar 2418
stukh:(outer) space ["from-stuff"?; see /tukh/]
2419
su:person
2420
  ~su:~ person [e.g. (o)savensu -- (honored) teacher, "(honored) teaching person"]
2421
  osu:gentleman|sir|lady|madam [generic term, "honored person"]
2422
    osular:gentlemen|sirs|ladies|ladies & gentlemen ["honored people"]
226 PointedEar 2423
su'us:number {n.}
224 PointedEar 2424
  suk('~):big ~ [augmentative prefix]
222 PointedEar 2425
    ex=Sonok suk.:Sonok is tall. ["Sonok is big."]
2426
    suk-~:big (augmentative)
2427
      ex=suk-sehlat:a big or large /sehlat/ [can mean size, maturity and/or suggest a level of some clumsiness or brutishness. It can occasionally be taken as an endearment, just as in the FSE construction "big ole /Sehlat/".]
2428
      ex=suk-Spola:Big Spola [only use with children]
2429
      eksuk-~:exceedingly big (augmentative; almost too big to be described) [see /ek/]
2430
        ex=eksuk-sehlat:a gargantuan /sehlat/ [so big, that it is frightening or monstrous. This would conjur up the thought of a cinematic monster, like Godzilla or King Kong.]
2431
      masuk-~:very big (indeed)|gigantic|huge (augmentative) [see /ma/]
2432
        ex=masuk-sehlat:a very big or very large /sehlat/ [can mean it is old, full-grown and/or suggest a high level of clumsiness or brutishness]
2433
    tsuk-~:common ~ ["of-big"?]
2434
      Tsuk-Zukitan:Common Script (Vulcan writing script)
229 PointedEar 2435
      tsuri(-~):common|regular|usual ~
2436
        tsurkan'es:consistency {n.}
2437
          tsurkan(-~|ik):consistent {adj.}
2438
          ritsurkan'es:inconsistency [inferred]
2439
            ritsurkan(-~|ik):inconsistent {adj.} [inferred]
2440
        ritsuri(-~):uncommon|irregular|unusual ~
224 PointedEar 2441
sva'~:between ~
222 PointedEar 2442
svai:flower
2443
svep:door
2444
  ex=Le-matya na'svep heh sehlat na'yon.:The /le-matya/ is at the door and the /sehlat/ is at the fire.
2445
  ex=Svep pi eh yon suk.:The door is small and the fire is big.
225 PointedEar 2446
# svi'~:amid(st)|among(st)|in the midst of|inside (of) ~ [see /vi/]
224 PointedEar 2447
sviti-~:mid~
230 PointedEar 2448
swana:/swana/ (a rare and precious item) [from CLGV /swlana/ and AGV /s'w'lhánh/]
222 PointedEar 2449
t'~:of|belonging to ~
226 PointedEar 2450
t'forti:finally {anc.}
222 PointedEar 2451
t'hai'la:(close[st]) friend|soulmate [often transcribed /t'hyla/]
230 PointedEar 2452
  ex=>Goh kup-tar-tor nash-veh nash pa't'hai'la – t'katralar ki'ragel-tor svi'halovayalar - vesht nam-tor t'osa-veh dan-komihn t'ek.<:"Of my friend, I can only say this: of all the souls I have encountered in my travels, his was the most… human." ["Only able-to-say this-one this about-closest-friend – of-souls have-met in-travels - past to-be of-honored-male-one most-human of-all."; from Kirk's funeral speech for Spock]
226 PointedEar 2453
t'san s'at:a process of eliminating emotions {anc.}
222 PointedEar 2454
(ho-)ta'a:/taal/ (traditional Vulcan hand salute) [right hand raised vertically so that the palm is shown to the person greeted; angle between thumb and index finger, and middle and ring finger, to form a "V" each]
225 PointedEar 2455
ta'raf:neutral
2456
  Ta'raf-Shal:Neutral Zone
226 PointedEar 2457
tab-ma:late {anc.}
222 PointedEar 2458
  ta('~):later
2459
tah:unobtainable
2460
  ex=>I'tah tehrai k'etwel.<:"He will not achieve his goal with us." ["Now-unobtainable goal with-us."]
2461
takov(-~):pretty ~
229 PointedEar 2462
tal:study {n.}
2463
  ek'tal:science ["all-study"]
2464
    ek'talsu:scientist ["all-study-person"]
230 PointedEar 2465
  talal:find(ing)|discovery {n.} ["studied"]
2466
    tal-tor:(to) find
2467
      patal-tor:(to) detect
2468
        patalan:detection {n.}
2469
  tal-muv:key
226 PointedEar 2470
tam:dance {n.}
222 PointedEar 2471
  tam-tor:(to) dance
2472
    taman:dancing
230 PointedEar 2473
tan:donation|gift|present {n.}
2474
  tanek:dispenser {auto.} ["donation-all"]
2475
  tansu:donor
2476
    khaf-tansu:blood donor {med.}
2477
  tan-tor:(to) give (MGV)
226 PointedEar 2478
tanaf:art {n.}
2479
nuk-yem-tanekik:oligotrophic {ocean.} ["low-meal-?"]
230 PointedEar 2480
tar:say {n.}
2481
  taran:saying {n.}
2482
  tar-tor:(to) say
226 PointedEar 2483
tash:control {n.}
225 PointedEar 2484
  tashal (MGV)|tash-shal (TGV):control console
226 PointedEar 2485
  tashek:control (device)|controller {n.} ["control-all"]
225 PointedEar 2486
    nazh-tashek:gain control ["?-control-all-"]
2487
    ral'es-tashek:volume control ["?-control"]
2488
    threshyu-tashek:Throttle ["?-control-all"]
2489
    wadi-kash-tashek:dermal sensor control ["?-?-control-all"]
2490
    el'rupik thro-svep-tashek:manual hatch control ["?-? ?-door-control"]
2491
  tash-katrom:control current ["control-?"]
2492
  tash-math:control panel ["control-plate"]
2493
    dakharau-tash-math:helm control panel ["?-control-plate"]
2494
    kharau-tash-math:navigation control panel ["?-control-plate"]
2495
    pohshau-tash-math:fire control panel ["?-control-plate"]
2496
  tash-nelka:control pedestal ["control-?"]
2497
  tash-noshtra-tal:eugenics ["control-characteristic-study"]
2498
    tash-noshtra-talsu:eugenicist ["control-characteristic-study-person"]
2499
  tash-dvunek:coluntary muscle ["control-?"]
226 PointedEar 2500
  tash-svitan:bridge|command center {naut.} ["control-?"]
225 PointedEar 2501
    thro-gol'dvunek t'tash-svitan:bridge access relay ["?-? of-command-?"]
2502
    kvath-tash-svitan:emergency bridge ["?-command-?"]
2503
    nel-tash-svitan:main bridge ["?-command-?"]
2504
  tash-tol:regulator gene
230 PointedEar 2505
  tash-tor:(to) control
226 PointedEar 2506
  ek'nosh-tash:climate control {meteo.} ["all-condition-control"]
2507
  fik-nu-tash:top-down control {ocean.} ["?-down-control"]
2508
  lanet-abu-tash:bottom-up control {ocean.} ["?-up-control"]
225 PointedEar 2509
  ha-tash:biological control
2510
  # malat-tash:natural control [see /malat/]
226 PointedEar 2511
  dvunek-tash-svitan:cerebellum {med.} ["?-control-?"]
225 PointedEar 2512
  nahp-tash-svitan:cerebrum ["thought-control-?"]
2513
    si-tin t'nahp-tash-svitan:cerebral cortex ["outer-layer of-thought-control-?"]
2514
  folau-tash-kwitek:Reaction-control thruster ["?-control-?"]
229 PointedEar 2515
  folau-tash-torektra (FTT):reaction-control system (RCS) {tech.} ["?-control-system"]
226 PointedEar 2516
  kvath-tash-svitan (KTS):auxiliary control (room) {tech.} ["?-control-?"]
229 PointedEar 2517
  vlaik kwitau-tash-torektra (VKTT):lateral impulse control system ["? ?-control-system"]
225 PointedEar 2518
  zakar-tash:damage control ["damage-control"]
229 PointedEar 2519
  vihish-tash-torektra:pressure control system ["pressure-control-system"]
2520
    ek'meklar t'vihish-tash-torektra:pressure control system safeties ["all-? of-pressure-control-system"]
225 PointedEar 2521
tashuhl:feldspar
226 PointedEar 2522
  tashuhl-mazhiv-kov:arkose {geol.}
2523
  tashuhnu-tukh:rhyolite {geol.}
2524
  tashuh-~|tashuhk:felsic {geol.}
225 PointedEar 2525
  rahtek-tashuh:hornfels
230 PointedEar 2526
tau:fever {anc.}
2527
  plak-tau:/plak-tau/ {anc.} ["blood-fever", also transcribed /plak tow/; metabolic chemical imbalance due to the Vulcan mating cycle, terminal if untreated; see /pon farr/]
2528
  tau-kath:"fever healing" ["fever-?"]
226 PointedEar 2529
taul-tulek:dive tank {ocean.} ["?-?"]
230 PointedEar 2530
tav:rate {n.}
229 PointedEar 2531
  ha'gel-haulan-tavat:albedo ["light-?-?"]
230 PointedEar 2532
  tav-tor:(to) rate
229 PointedEar 2533
tchas:warp {n.}
2534
  tchas-apalikau-tikap t'Skoht:Scott warp startup method ["warp-?-? of-Scott"]
2535
  tchas-klai:warp factor ["warp-?"]
2536
  tchas-mev:warp conduit ["warp-conduit"]
2537
  tchas-mishu:warp engine ["warp-?"]
2538
    tchas-mishu-leshek:warp engine nacelle ["warp-?-?"]
2539
  feretai t'tchas-nosh-nisaklar:warp diagnostic assembly (WDA) ["? of-warp-condition-?"]
2540
  tchas-snazh:warp plasma ["warp-?"; inferred]
2541
    nen-yemek t'tchas-snazh:primary warp plasma feed (PWPF) ["primary-? of-warp-?"]
2542
    ne-patorayek t'tchas-snazh:warp plasma subprocessor ["sub-? of-warp-?"]
2543
    tchas-snazh-kapol:warp plasma filter ["warp-?-?"]
2544
    tchas-snazh-mev:warp plasma conduit (WPC) ["warp-?-conduit"]
2545
    tchas-snazh-tihetilayek:warp plasma stabilizer ["warp-?-?"]
2546
  tchas-threshan:warp speed ["warp-speed"]
2547
  tchas-tviyan:warp core ["warp-?"]
2548
    viskulan-tertitayek t'tchas-tviyan:warp core matrix compositor (WCMC) ["?-? of-warp-?"]
2549
    tchas-tviyan-shaya:warp core breach ["warp-?-break"]
2550
  tchas-vunai:warp field ["warp-?"]
2551
    ferek-kebi t'tchas-vunai:warp field generator unit ["?-? of-warp-?"]
2552
    tchas-vunai-ferek:warp field generator (WFG) ["warp-?-?"]
2553
  tchas-yeturek:warp drive
2554
    tchas-yeturek t'Alkubiyer:Alcubierre warp drive
2555
    tchas-yeturek t'Kakruhn:Cochrane warp drive
2556
    tchas-yeturek t'dah-da-sfek:coaxial warp drive ["warp-drive of-two-?-point"]
2557
    fe-palikau-zehlanayek t'tchas-yeturek:warp drive prestart sequencer (WDPS) ["?-start-? of-warp-drive"]
2558
    mesakh-tchas-yeturek (MTY):transwarp drive ["trans-warp-?"]
2559
  mesakh-tchas:transwarp ["trans-warp"]
2560
    mesakh-tchas-tvur:transwarp corridor ["trans-war-?"]
226 PointedEar 2561
te'koshif:architecture {anc.} [originally a compound word]
2562
teh:100 {enum., card.}
222 PointedEar 2563
  teh'rak:100th (TGV)
2564
    tehr-~:100th ~
226 PointedEar 2565
    tehrai:goal {n.}
2566
  tehik:100 {adj.}
2567
  teh kau-leh:150 {enum., card.}
222 PointedEar 2568
    teh kau-leh'rak:150th (TGV)
2569
      teh kau-lehr-~:150th ~
226 PointedEar 2570
    teh kau-lehik:150 {adj.}
2571
  dah-teh:200 {enum., card.}
222 PointedEar 2572
    dah-teh'rak:200th (TGV)
2573
      dah-tehr-~:200th ~
226 PointedEar 2574
    dah-tehik:200 {adj.}
2575
  leh-teh:1000 {enum., card.}
222 PointedEar 2576
    leht'rak:1000th
226 PointedEar 2577
    leh-tehik:1000 {adj.}
2578
    leh-teh kau-teh:1500 {enum., card.}
222 PointedEar 2579
      leh-teh kau-teh'rak:1500th (TGV)
2580
        leh-teh kau-tehr-~:1500th ~
226 PointedEar 2581
      leh-teh kau-tehik:1500 {adj.}
2582
    dah-leh-teh:2000 {enum., card.}
2583
      dah-leh-tehik:2000 {adj.}
222 PointedEar 2584
      dah-leht'rak:2000th
2585
tehn:?
224 PointedEar 2586
tehn'~:against ~|anti-~
2587
tehn-~:anti-
222 PointedEar 2588
Tela'at:elder (title of respect for advanced age /Kolinahru/)
2589
Tellarsu:Tellarite
230 PointedEar 2590
telv:reading {n.}
2591
  telv-tor:(to) read
226 PointedEar 2592
temok:wall {n.}
225 PointedEar 2593
ten-mal:early ["?-leg"]
230 PointedEar 2594
terek:affix {n.}
2595
  terek-tor:(to) affix
222 PointedEar 2596
teresh-kah:/Teresh-kah/ (a type of bird)
2597
  ex=Teresh-kah suk.:The /teresh-kah/ bird is big.
2598
  ex=wan-kur teresh-kah:white /teresh-kah/ bird
229 PointedEar 2599
tersau:(to) connect
2600
  tersa'es:connectivity ["connect-noun"]
2601
  tersaya:connection
2602
    fau-ku-tersaya:saddle connection ["?-?-connection"]
2603
    mes-tersaya:cross connection ["cross-connection"]
2604
    pla-yumau-tersaya:backflow connection ["?-?-connection"]
2605
    tersayek:connector {aero.}
2606
      nisau-tersayek t'hal-tukh-spol:fuel pump test connector {auto.} ["?-connector of-?-stuff-pump"]
2607
      raf-tersayek:electrical connector {aero.} ["?-connector"]
2608
    yemtersau-tersayalar:umbilical connections {aero.} ["?-connections"]
2609
  satersau:(to) disconnect
2610
    satersaya:disconnection
2611
  tersau-fek:connecting rod {auto.} ["connect-?"]
2612
  teretuhr:together
2613
    terish:combination
222 PointedEar 2614
    terti-~:compound ~
2615
terra:Terra (Earth)
226 PointedEar 2616
  Terrasu:Terran (Earthling)|Human {n.}
222 PointedEar 2617
  terrupik:Earth-~|Terran|Human
2618
tessaya:?
226 PointedEar 2619
tevan:fall|descent {n.}
222 PointedEar 2620
  tevi-~:dead ~
2621
    tevik:dead
226 PointedEar 2622
  tevul:crash {n.} ["fallen"]
230 PointedEar 2623
  tevun:year [from leaves falling every autumn?]
226 PointedEar 2624
    tevunik:perennial {adj.} ["yearly"]
2625
    wuh-tevunik:annual {adj.} ["one-yearly"]
2626
    dah-tevunik:biennial {adj.} ["two-yearly"]
222 PointedEar 2627
    tevun-yonuk:season ["year(ly)-burning"; see /yon/]
2628
      pseth-tevun-yonuk:dry season [see /psethau/]
2629
      to'ovau-tevun-yonuk:growing season [see /to'ovau/]
229 PointedEar 2630
    teh-tevun:century ["hundred-year"]
2631
    leh-teh-tevun:millennium ["thousand-year"]
230 PointedEar 2632
  tev-tor:(to) fall|descend
2633
    ex=Tev-tor wu-lipau fi'lan-tol.:The long knife falls on the floor.
2634
    mestev-tor:(to) fall across
2635
      mestevan:across-fall, falling-across
2636
    nutev-tor:(to) fall down [see /nu/]
2637
      ex=Nutev-tor Sonok kaiden.:Sonok falls down the stairs. ["Fall-down Sonok stairs."; *not*: /Tev-tor Sonok nu'kaiden./]
2638
      nutevan:downfall, falling-down {n.}
2639
    tevyan(-~):falling|descending
2640
      ex=tevyan-morlar:the falling leaves
2641
thas:milk {n.}
2642
  thasau:(to) lactate
2643
    thasaya:lactation ["milking"]
2644
      pehk-thasaya:ablactation ["stop-milking"]
2645
  thask:breast {TGV} {LGV} [cognate with /thasek/ "milk-all"]
2646
    thasek-gonaf:nipple [from {anc.} /thask-gonaf/ "breast-button"]
2647
    thask-dah'haf:bra {TGV} {LGV} ["breast-two-gap"]
2648
    thask-rasathra:breast cancer {TGV} ["breast-?"]
2649
    thask-vishi-vel:breast implant {TGV} ["breast-into-place-thing"]
2650
    thask-yem-tor:(to) breastfeed {TGV} ["breast-meal-to-do"]
2651
    thak:breast {MGV}
2652
      thak-dahf:bra {MGV} ["breast-?"]
2653
      thak-rasathra:breast cancer {MGV} ["breast-?"]
2654
      thak-vishi-vel:breast cancer {MGV} ["breast-into-place-thing"]
2655
      thak-yem-tor:(to) breastfeed {TGV} ["breast-meal-to-do"]
2656
  thasnemek:milking machine
2657
    thasnem-tor:(to) milk (by machine) ["milk-take-to-do"]
2658
  sfith-thas:sour milk ["?-milk"]
2659
  thas-aluk:milk fish ["milk-fish"]
2660
  thas-aushfa:mammal ["milk-animal"]
2661
    deltuh'therihdiuhm (reh-tarkiv-zud'veh ten-malik thas-aushfa):deltatheridium {paleo.} {borr.}
2662
    fe-thas-aushfa:protomammal {paleo.}
2663
    lai'keinaps (wolf-limukalik fu-thas-aushfa):lycaenops {paleo.} {borr.}
2664
    thrihnahksuh'dan (ten-malik fu-thas-aushfa):thrinaxodon {paleo.} {borr.}
2665
    sa'haf-thas-aushfa:marsupial {n.} ["pouch-mammal"]
2666
      gad-keshtanik sa'haf-thas-aushfa:alphadon {paleo.}
2667
    bosh-patam'veh (thas-aushfa-orfikk):hadrocodium {paleo.}
2668
  thas-mev:lactoferous duct {anat.}
2669
  thas-pi'nafek:mammary gland {anat.} ["milk-small-organ"; see /pi'nafek/]
2670
  thas-skaun-zalu:lactase {biol.}
2671
  thas-spol:breast pump ["milk-pump"]
2672
  thas-tehsik:casein {biol.}
2673
  thas-tor:(to) milk (manually) ["milk-to-do"]
2674
  thas-vedik-ravot:milkweed bug {zool.} ["milk-?-bug"]
2675
  thanah:adoption
2676
    thanai:(to) adopt [irr. strong v.]
2677
      ex=Thanai Sonok heh T'Luki sa-kan heh ko-kan.:Sonok and T'Luki are adopting a boy and a girl.
2678
      thanain:adopting
226 PointedEar 2679
thal-tukh:detritus {anorg.}
230 PointedEar 2680
Theisuhs|Theizuhs:Thasus {borr. from FSE}
222 PointedEar 2681
thel-~:fat ~
2682
  thelik:fat
2683
  thel'an-~:obese ~
2684
    thel'anik:obese
2685
thinoi:?
2686
thon:measurement
226 PointedEar 2687
  vunai-khlop-thon:field geometry {tech.} ["field-?-measurement"]
2688
  thonalik:measured {adj.}
230 PointedEar 2689
  sov-dukal-vel na'salan-thonan:rawinsonde ["air-?-thing for-wind-measuring"]
226 PointedEar 2690
  thonan-fek:ruler {med.} ["measuring-?"]
222 PointedEar 2691
    glu-masutra-thonaya:bathymetry ["deep-?-measuring"]
2692
  thonek:meter (device)
2693
    thonek t'masu-muhs-tuhl:psychrometer ["meter of-water-vapor-contain"]
226 PointedEar 2694
    thonek t'wan-tin-lanet:ceilometer {meteo.} ["meter of-white-layer-bottom"; device for determining the height of a cloud base]
230 PointedEar 2695
    thonek t'sov-masu-theklar:disdrometer ["meter of-air-water-?"]
226 PointedEar 2696
    bal-thonek:calipers {tech.} ["?-meter"]
222 PointedEar 2697
      numo-bal-thonek:microcaliper ["microscopic-?-meter"]
2698
      seshu-bal-thonek:gravitic calipers ["?-?-meter"]
226 PointedEar 2699
    falek-thonek:thermometer {tech.} ["heat-meter"]
2700
      falek'es-thonek:thermometer {meteo.} ["temperature-meter"]
222 PointedEar 2701
        mashuk-falek'es-thonek:bucket thermometer ["?-temperature-meter"]
2702
    galat-thonek:inclinometer ["?-meter"]
2703
    gluder-thonek:depth finder ["depth-meter"]
2704
    halek-dan-thonek:cyclometer ["wheel-rotation-meter"]
2705
    ihn-thonek:densitometer ["?-meter"]
230 PointedEar 2706
    kahat-thonek t'kas-yar-kurek:fluorometer ["?-meter of-plant-green-coloring"]
222 PointedEar 2707
    khaf-spolik raf-bes-thonek:electrocardiograph ["heart ?-?-meter"]
225 PointedEar 2708
    khaf-vihish-thonek:sphygmomanometer ["blood-pressure-meter"]
222 PointedEar 2709
    kur-thonek:colorimeter ["color-meter"]
2710
      kurtra-thonek:spectrometer ["color-there-meter"]
2711
    masu-thonek:hydrometer ["water-meter"]
2712
      asal-masu-thonek:drosometer ["morning-water-meter"]
230 PointedEar 2713
      sov-masu-thonek:hygrometer ["air-water-meter"]
222 PointedEar 2714
    na-sovau-thonek:evaporimeter ["?-?-meter"]
2715
    pidek-thonek:altimeter ["height-meter"]
225 PointedEar 2716
    dvunek-toranik raf-bes-thonek:electromyograph ["?-busy ?-?-meter"]
222 PointedEar 2717
    salan-thonek:anemometer ["wind-meter"]
2718
    seshan-thonek:magnetometer ["?-meter"]
2719
      nu-seshan-thonek:gravimeter ["small-?-meter"]
2720
    shad-pralik raf-bes-thonek:electroencephalograph ["?-? ?-?-meter"]
2721
    smish-thonek:dynamometer ["?-meter"]
2722
    solektra-hutaya-thonek:seismometer ["?-?-meter"]
230 PointedEar 2723
    sov-ne'hish-thonek:barometer {tech.} ["air-?-meter"]
2724
    sov-vihish-thonek:barometer {ocean.} ["air-pressure-meter"]
2725
      dvunek-elekik sov-vihish-thonek:aneroid barometer {meteo.} ["?-? air-pressure-meter"]
222 PointedEar 2726
    vath-yut-thonek:interferometer ["?-way-meter"]
2727
    vul-thonek:climometer ["?-meter"]
226 PointedEar 2728
    yumau-thonek:flowmeter {geo.}|flow monitor {tech.} ["?-meter"]
222 PointedEar 2729
    zhu-thonek:audiometer ["hearing-meter"]
230 PointedEar 2730
  thon-tor:(to) measure ["measure-to-do"]
222 PointedEar 2731
thrap:offense
224 PointedEar 2732
  ex=:[see /nem-tor/ for ex.]
226 PointedEar 2733
thresha:?
2734
  threshan:?
2735
    abuli-threshan:vertical speed {aero.} ["vertical-?"]
229 PointedEar 2736
      abuli-threshan-yal:vertical speed indicator {aero.} ["vertical-?-?"]
226 PointedEar 2737
  abuthresha:(to) throttle up {aero.} ["up-?"]
2738
    abuthreshan:throttle-up {n.} {aero.}
230 PointedEar 2739
thro:access {n.}
2740
  throks:(to) give (access) (TGV)
2741
  thro-tor:(to) access
222 PointedEar 2742
thurai(-~):next ~
226 PointedEar 2743
tihetilayek:?
2744
  abuli-tihetilayek:vertical stabilizer {aero.} ["vertical-?"]
2745
tin:layer|stratum {med., geol.}
2746
  abru-masu-tin t'suk'muzh:epilimnion ["above-water-layer of-lake"]
225 PointedEar 2747
  # to'ovau-tin t'lap-vukhut:[see /to'ovau/]
222 PointedEar 2748
  wan-tin:cloud layer ["white-layer"]
226 PointedEar 2749
    wan-tin-lanet:ceiling|cloud base {meteo.} ["white-layer-bottom"]
2750
      thonalik wan-tin-lanet:measured ceiling {meteo.} ["measured white-layer-bottom"]
222 PointedEar 2751
tishau:(to) like [reg. strong v.]
2752
  ex=Tishau sa-kan ko-kan,:The boy likes the girl.
2753
  ex=Tishau T'Luki yon-kur heh zhar-kur svailar hi ri nev-kur.:T'Luki likes red and orange flowers but not maroon ones.
2754
  tishaun:liking
226 PointedEar 2755
  tishaya:like|liking {n.}
222 PointedEar 2756
  ritishau:(to) dislike
2757
    ex=Ritishau Sonok bar-kas svi'shur t'plomik t'T'Luki.:Sonok dislikes the spice in T'Luki’s /plomeek/ soup.
226 PointedEar 2758
tivad:grade {n.} [class]
222 PointedEar 2759
  ex=Kan t'sa-veh svi'shehr-tivad.:His child is in the 6th grade. ["Child of-male-one in-6th-grade."]
226 PointedEar 2760
Tlingansu:Klingon {n.}
222 PointedEar 2761
to-pal:coat
2762
to-sai:cloak
229 PointedEar 2763
to'ankha(-~|ik):political
2764
  to'ankhasu:politician ["political-person"]
2765
  to'ankhatra:politics ["political-there"]
2766
  to'ankha-stau:assassinate {pol.} ["political-kill"]
2767
    to'ankha-stausu:assassin {pol.} ["political-killer"]
2768
      to'ankha-staya:assassination {pol.} ["political-killing"]
222 PointedEar 2769
to'ovau:(to) grow
225 PointedEar 2770
  # to'ovau-tevun-yonuk:[see /tevun-yonuk/]
226 PointedEar 2771
  to'ovau-tin t'lap-vukhut:cambium {bot.} ["grow-layer of-tree-body"]
222 PointedEar 2772
  to'ovaya:growth
2773
    nala-to'ovaya:cell growth
230 PointedEar 2774
tor:(to) do|make [from CLGV /thor/ and AGV /dhórh/]
222 PointedEar 2775
  ~-tor:(weak verb form)
226 PointedEar 2776
  tor-bosh:process {n.}
222 PointedEar 2777
  tor-zhit:verb ["to-do-word"]
225 PointedEar 2778
  # tor-yehat:possible ["make-true"; see /yeht/]
230 PointedEar 2779
  torah:(to) act (on sth.) [produce an effect]
2780
    toranik:busy|occupied
2781
      ex=Au toranik svi'solai.:They are busy|occupied in the field.
2782
      ex=Du toranik.:You are busy|occupied.
229 PointedEar 2783
  torektra:system ["do-all-there"]
222 PointedEar 2784
  toru-zhit:imperative ["make-word"]
2785
  torvel-zhit:gerund
2786
  dotor:(to) plan
2787
    ex=Ri dotor nash-veh hal-tor na'Shi'Kahr.:I am not planning to go to Shi'Kahr. ["Not plan this-one to-go to-Shi'Kahr"]
226 PointedEar 2788
tomasu:relative {n.}
222 PointedEar 2789
tra('~):there
2790
  ex=Rok-tor etek tra'tal-tor sehlatlar.:We hope to find sehlats there. ["Hope we there-find sehlats."]
2791
  ex=Aitlu tu fa-gad tra'hal-tor ha.:Do you want to go there tomorrow? ["Want you tomorrow there-go?"]
2792
  trasha:(to) leave
230 PointedEar 2793
tral:surge {n.} {aero.}
2794
  tral-tor:(to) surge
222 PointedEar 2795
trau(-~):honest ~
2796
  ritrau(-~):dishonest ~
2797
    ex=Ferengi ritrau hi Vuhlkansu trau.:A Ferengi is dishonest but a Vulcan is honest.
229 PointedEar 2798
travilau:(to) compile
222 PointedEar 2799
  travek:party (group)
2800
  travilayek:compiler
2801
treit:flock
2802
  ex=treit t'kushel:flock of birds ["flock of-bird"]
230 PointedEar 2803
trel:slip {n.} {aero.}
2804
  trel-tor:(to) slip {aero.}
222 PointedEar 2805
tresh:split
226 PointedEar 2806
tsaebb-~:west ~ {obs.}
222 PointedEar 2807
  Tsaebb-Mershtijkk:West Mershtak (Vulcan language)
2808
tsat:?
2809
tselau:(to) mutate
226 PointedEar 2810
  tselau-palikauk:mutagenic {adj.} ["mutate-commencing"]
222 PointedEar 2811
  tselau-tav:mutation rate
2812
  tselaya:mutation
224 PointedEar 2813
    pla'rak-tselaya:reverse mutation ["?-?-mutation"]
226 PointedEar 2814
  tsel-~:mutant ~ {adj.}
2815
    tselik:mutant {adj.}
222 PointedEar 2816
tu'ash:(to) open
2817
  ex=Tu'ash sa-kan gahv-kur svep.:The boy opens the purple door.
2818
tuhlau:(to) contain [inferred]
2819
  tuhlau-nelka t'dah-pim-khushlar (TNDPKh):dilithium containment pedestal ["contain-? of-two-?-?"]
229 PointedEar 2820
  tuhlau-torektra:containment system ["contain-system"]
2821
    tuhlau-torektra t'tukh-tehn-tukh (TTTT):matter/antimatter containment system ["contain-system of-?-?-?"]
225 PointedEar 2822
  # tuhlau-vunai:[see /vunai/]
2823
  kef-tuhlau-vis:emergency containment grid ["?-contain-web"]
226 PointedEar 2824
  tuhlek:container {tech.}|tank {ocean.}
225 PointedEar 2825
    tuhlek t'vimashal-masu-tukh:liquid hydrogen tank ["tank of-?-water-?"]
230 PointedEar 2826
    tuhlek t'vimashal-sov-tukh:liquid nitrogen tank ["tank of-?-air-?"]
225 PointedEar 2827
    tuhlek t'vimashal-esh-tukh:liquid oxygen tank ["tank of-?-oxygen"]
226 PointedEar 2828
    esh-tukh-tuhlek:oxygen tank {ocean.} ["breathe-stuff-tank"; see /esh-tukh/]
222 PointedEar 2829
    set-tuhlek:drop tank ["?-tank"]
225 PointedEar 2830
    sa'ovau-tuhlek:expansion tank ["?-tank"]
2831
    seshan-korsau-tuhlek:magnetic storage bottle ["?-?-container"]
222 PointedEar 2832
tuhsau:(to) cross
226 PointedEar 2833
tuhsk:comment {n.}
2834
tukh:material|substance|stuff|element {chem.}
2835
  bal-tukh:erbium {chem.} ["?-?"]
2836
  bali-tukh:samarium {chem.} ["thick-?"]
222 PointedEar 2837
  dzhyan-tukh:?
226 PointedEar 2838
  masu-tukh:hydrogen {chem.} ["water-stuff"]
2839
  (nen-)nala-tukh:cytoplasm {biol.} ["(?-)cell-stuff"]
230 PointedEar 2840
  nen-kas-tukh:cellulose ["?-plant-stuff"]
226 PointedEar 2841
  ras-tukh:lead {chem.} ["heavy-stuff"]
2842
  skamau-tukh:attractant {biol.} ["?-?-stuff"]
230 PointedEar 2843
  sov-tukh:nitrogen ["air-?"]
222 PointedEar 2844
    reh-masuyu t'sov-tukh:ammonia [NH_3; "three-hydrogen (out-)of-(one-)nitrogen"]
226 PointedEar 2845
  tehn-ausham-tukh:antivenin {biol.} ["?-?-stuff"]
2846
  tehn-hasam-tukh:antitoxin {biol.} ["?-?-stuff"]
2847
  tehn-folau-tukh:allergen {biol.} ["?-?-stuff"]
2848
  tehn-vihk-tukh:anticoagulin {biol.} ["?-?-stuff"]
2849
  toltra-tukh:chromatin {biol.} ["?-stuff"]
2850
  tvi-tukh:endoplasm {biol.} ["?-stuff"]
2851
  wu-dau-tukh:auxin {biol.} ["?-?-stuff"]
2852
tum:(to) tally {v.}|sum {n.}
222 PointedEar 2853
  tum-vel:computer ["tally(ing)-thing"]
229 PointedEar 2854
tunuh:tuna {zool.} {borr.}
2855
  suk-bezhun-tunuh:bigeye tuna ('ahi po'onui, mebachi)
222 PointedEar 2856
tupa:lesson
2857
tusok:exercise
229 PointedEar 2858
tvah:meaning {n.}
222 PointedEar 2859
tvesh-~:original ~
2860
  tveshik:original
226 PointedEar 2861
tvi-~:endo~|inner-~|inter~ {adj.}
222 PointedEar 2862
  tvik:inside (adj. standalone)
2863
tvur:corridor [inferred from /mesakh-tchas-tvur/]
2864
u'~:as ~
224 PointedEar 2865
u'rak(-~|ik):negative [inferred]
226 PointedEar 2866
  # u'rak-falun:negative charge
225 PointedEar 2867
  # u'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:[see /nuk-vihish-tauf/]
222 PointedEar 2868
uf:how
2869
  uf mau:how much
2870
    ex=Nam-tor falek uf mau.:How hot is it? ["Is heat how much."]
2871
  uf wehk:how many
2872
ugel-~:bright ~
2873
  ugelik:bright
230 PointedEar 2874
ukraluk:reptile {n.} [from CLGV, derived from AGV /úhrállu/, meaning "one who crawls"]
2875
  saino'dant (dag-zud'veh thas-aushfa-ukraluk):cynodont {paleo.} {borr.}
2876
  sainag'nathuths (dag-ahs'veh thas-aushfa-ukraluk):cynognathus {paleo.} {borr.}
2877
  teno'spandihluhs (thalv-pla'dorfa thas-aushfa-ukraluk):ctenospondylus {paleo.} {borr.}
2878
  pluh'seriuhs (thas-aushfa-ukraluk):placerias {paleo.} {borr.}
222 PointedEar 2879
ulef:half
224 PointedEar 2880
  ul-~:semi(-)~|demi(-)~|part(-)~|partial(-)~
225 PointedEar 2881
    # ul-shivaya:[see /shivaya/]
226 PointedEar 2882
  ulidar:scar|cicatrix {med.}
2883
    tersau-ulidar:hilum {biol.} ["?-scar"]
2884
    shahov-pid-ulidar:beach crest {geo.} ["?-high-scar"]
2885
    zehl-ulidar:striation {geol.} ["line-scar"]
222 PointedEar 2886
uralau:(to) sing
226 PointedEar 2887
urozh:crop(s) {n.} {anc.}
222 PointedEar 2888
uzh:new
2889
uus:?
224 PointedEar 2890
va~:re~
2891
va':infinite|innumerable|immeasurable
226 PointedEar 2892
  Va'Vuhnaya s'Va'Terishlar (VVVT):Infinitite Diversity in Infinite Combinations (IDIC) {phil.}
222 PointedEar 2893
vah:as [inferred]
230 PointedEar 2894
vak-zehl:x-ray {n.} {aero.}
2895
  vak-zehl-tor:(to) x-ray {aero.}
222 PointedEar 2896
vakav(-~):frequent ~
226 PointedEar 2897
  rivak:course {n.} ["infrequently (changing)"?]
225 PointedEar 2898
  vakav'es:frequency [inferred]
2899
    mair-nuk-vakav'es (MNV):extremely low frequency (ELF)
226 PointedEar 2900
    ohm-nuk-vakav'es (ONV):ultra low frequency (ULF) {tech.}
2901
    tchu-nuk-vakav'es (TNV):very low frequency (VLF) {tech.}
229 PointedEar 2902
    mair-pid-vakav'es (MPV):extremely high frequency (EHF)
2903
    ohm-pid-vakav'es (OPV):ultra high frequency (UHF) {tech.}
230 PointedEar 2904
vakh:bold {adj.}
222 PointedEar 2905
vahl:(to) grant
2906
vanu-~:ceremonial ~
2907
  Vanu-Zukitan:Ceremonial Script (Vulcan writing script)
2908
vath:?
2909
vazgau:(to) steal
2910
  ex=Vazgau ridorli Tellarsu ek'zerlar t'etek s'pi'kitau-skaf.:The dishonorable Terran steals jewels of us from the small desk. ["Steal dishonorable Terran jewels of-we from small desk."]
229 PointedEar 2911
ved-~:quite ~
2912
~-veh:~one|~body
222 PointedEar 2913
vel:thing
2914
  vel-zhit:noun ["thing-word"]
2915
  veli-~:easy|simple ~
2916
    velik:easy|simple
2917
    ex=veli-zhitlar:simple words
2918
  ein-vel:something ["some-thing"]
226 PointedEar 2919
ven-dol-tar:philosophy {anc.}
222 PointedEar 2920
vesht ~:(past form)
2921
  ex=vesht gla-tor au:they saw ["past see they"]
2922
  ex=tishal du:you liked
2923
  ex=Vesht gla-tor du dunap ha.:Did you see the book? ["Saw you book yes."]
2924
  ex=Vesht gla-tor etek ha'gel.:We saw the light. ["Past see we light."]
2925
  ex=Vesht nem-tor T'Luki yon-kur dunap.:T'Luki took the yellow book.
2926
  ex=Vesht yokul Sonok yarmok.:Sonok ate the salad.
2927
  ex=Vesht stron-tor kushel s'kraisek.:The bird escaped from the cage.
2928
  ex=Vesht nashiv-tor le-matyalar kuht t'sehlat t'au.:The /le-matya/ attacked their herd of /sehlats/.
2929
  ex=Vesht tal-tor ko-kan tal-muv heh klachek fi'pasu.:The girl found the key and the lock on the table.
2930
  ex=Vesht fas-tor sa-kan khi-gad-yem heh leipau kap.:The boy cooked the lunch and baked the bread.
2931
  ex=Vesht hash-tor T'Luki shan-hali vi'stukh.:T'Luki flew the shuttle into outer space.
2932
  ex=Vesht gla-tor au wuh'rak yel t'khru ha.:Did they see the first star of the evening? ["Saw they first star of-evening yes."]
2933
  vesh-nartauk:old-fashioned
2934
  vesh-wis:past tense
2935
    vesh-wis-shidlar:past-tense forms
2936
vi:who
2937
  ex=vi nam-tor etek:who we are
2938
  ex=Ma malanu t'sa-veh vi.:Who has his pants?
2939
  t'vi:whose
2940
vi':into
225 PointedEar 2941
  svi'~:amid(st)|among(st)|in the midst of|inside (of) ~ ["from-into"]
222 PointedEar 2942
  vikatau:(to) bring in
226 PointedEar 2943
    vikataya:bring-in|bringing-in {n.}
2944
vihish:pressure {n.} [inferred]
2945
  nuk-pid-shal t'vihish:pressure couplet {meteo.} ["lower-high-zone of-pressure"]
2946
  muhs-vihish:vapor pressure {meteo.} ["vapor-pressure"]
2947
    vi-mashauk muhs-vihish:saturation vapor pressure {meteo.} ["?-? vapor-pressure"]
2948
  nuk-vihish:low pressure {n.} {meteo.}
2949
    pi-shal t'nuk-vihish:mesolow {meteo.} ["small-zone of-low-pressure"]
2950
    nuk-vihish-shal:low (pressure area)|cyclone (low pressure area) {n.} {meteo.} ["low-pressure-zone"]
2951
      ikapik nuk-vihish-shal:closed low {meteo.} ["? low-pressure-zone"]
2952
      faluyik nuk-vihish-shal:thermal low {meteo.} ["? low-pressure-zone"]
2953
      falu-shalik nuk-vihish-shal:tropical cyclone {meteo.} ["?-? low-pressure-zone"]
2954
        nefalu-shalik nuk-vihish-shal:subtropical cyclone {meteo.} ["?-? low-pressure-zone"]
2955
          nefalu-shalik pi'nuk-vihish-shal:subtropical depression {meteo.} ["?-? small-low-pressure-zone"]
2956
      pi'nuk-vihish-shal:depression {meteo.} ["small-low-pressure-zone"]
2957
        falu-shalik pi'nuk-vihish-shal:tropical depression {meteo.} ["?-? small-low-pressure-zone"]
2958
    fe-pradukik nuk-vihish-tauf:pre-frontal trough {meteo.}
2959
    nuk-vihish-tauf:(low-pressure) trough {meteo.} ["low-pressure-?"]
2960
      pen-pralik nuk-vihish-tauf:shortwave trough {meteo.} ["?-? low-pressure-?"]
2961
      wu-pralik nuk-vihish-tauf:longwave trough {meteo.} ["?-? low-pressure-?"]
2962
      a'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:Positive-tilt trough {meteo.} ["positive-tilted low-pressure-?"]
2963
      u'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:Negative-tilt trough {meteo.} ["negative-tilted low-pressure-?"]
2964
    nuk-vihish-svitistoraya:cyclogenesis {meteo.} ["low-pressure-?"]
230 PointedEar 2965
vikau:(to) warn
229 PointedEar 2966
  vikaya:warning {n.} [inferred]
2967
    vikayek:alarm (device) {n.} {aero.}
2968
  vikwam:alert {n.}
230 PointedEar 2969
  vikau-torektra:warning system ["warn-system"]
2970
vin'es:maturity
2971
  vinik:mature {adj.}
226 PointedEar 2972
    wehk-tevun-vinik:multivoltine {adj.; biol.} ["many-year-mature"]
2973
    wuh-tevun-vinik:univoltine {adj.} ["one-year-mature"]
230 PointedEar 2974
  vin-~:mature ~
2975
    vin-tor:(to) mature ["maturity-to-do"]
226 PointedEar 2976
visak'a:legacy {anc.}
222 PointedEar 2977
visolektrau:(to) bury)
2978
  visolektraya:burial
2979
vit-~:static ~
2980
  vitik:static
229 PointedEar 2981
vis:net {tech.}|web {biol.}
2982
  nen-shar-vis:primary security net ["?-shar-?"]
222 PointedEar 2983
  vistra:network [inferred]
2984
    faik-vistra (FV):data network
2985
      gla-faik-vistra (GFV):Optical Data Network (ODN)
2986
      faik-vistra t'ha'gel-slah-elakh (FVHSE):fiber-optic data network ["data-network of-fiber-optic-cable"]
2987
      kvath-faik-vistra (KFV):backup data network
2988
vloh:?
226 PointedEar 2989
vlut:howl {n.}
222 PointedEar 2990
  vlur:(to) howl [irr. strong v.]
2991
    ex=Vlur sehlat.:The /sehlat/ howls.
2992
    vluran:howling
2993
vnol:?
226 PointedEar 2994
vo'ekti:? {anc.} {borr.}
222 PointedEar 2995
vohr-~:slow ~
2996
  vohris:slow(ly)
230 PointedEar 2997
  vohrau:(to) pause [inferred]
2998
    vohraya:pause [inferred]
2999
      nosh-vohraya:diapause {biol.} ["condition-pause"; see /nosh/]
3000
vokau:(to) remember [also in ST:ENT "The Forge"]
226 PointedEar 3001
  vokau-patam:memory head {tech.} ["remember-?"]
3002
  vokau-tviyan:memory core {tech.} ["remember-?"]
3003
  vokau-val:memory chip ["remember-?"]
3004
    ka-zehlik vokau-val (KZVV):isolinear (memory) chip ["iso-linear remember-?-?"]
3005
      ka-zehlik vokau-val-nisanek:isolinear chip tester ["iso-linear remember-?-?"]
3006
      ka-zehlik vit-vokau-tviyan:isolinear static memory core ["iso-linear ?-remember-?"]
3007
  vokaya:memory {med.} {tech.}
3008
    tum-vel-vokaya:computer memory ["tally-thing-memory"]
222 PointedEar 3009
volaik:?
3010
vu:you-yourself
226 PointedEar 3011
Vuhlkansu:Vulcan {adj., n.} [/wuh(l)-kansu/ "a-child-person"?; see /kahs-wan/]
222 PointedEar 3012
vuhnaya:diversity [inferred; see /va'/]
3013
vukhut(-~):body|corporeal ~
3014
  ri-vukhut-~:non-corporeal ~
3015
    ri-vukhut-hasular:non-corporeal beings
230 PointedEar 3016
vul:incline {n.} {aero.}
3017
  vul-tor:(to) incline {aero.}
222 PointedEar 3018
vun(-~):have to|must
3019
  ex=Vun hal-tor sa-veh tal-tor paki-sehlat.:He must go find the lost sehlat. ["Must go he to-find lost-sehlat."]
3020
  ex=Vun-vashau dah yel-hali skyem-kushel tlingansu.:The two starships have to destroy the Klingon bird-of-prey. ["Must-destroy two starship bird-of-prey Klingon."]
226 PointedEar 3021
vunai:field {n.} {tech.}
225 PointedEar 3022
  # vunai-ferek:[see /ferek/]
222 PointedEar 3023
  kel-ket'es-vunai (KKV):structural integrity field (SIF) ["?-?-field"]
3024
  fosh-vunai t'kur-raf-tepul (FVKRT):chromoelectric force field ["?-field of-color-?-?"]
3025
    nen-sakwitayek t'fosh-vunai (NSFV):primary force field deflector ["?-? of-?-field"]
3026
  seshan-vunai:magnetic field ["?-field"]
3027
    karik'es t'seshan-vunai:magnetic field intensity ["? of-?-field"]
226 PointedEar 3028
    solektra-seshan-vunai:geomagnetic field {geo.} ["?-?-field"]
3029
  seshlanu-vunai-kesautik:geotactic {adj.} {ocean.} ["?-field-?"]
222 PointedEar 3030
  tuhlau-vunai:containment field ["contain-field"]
225 PointedEar 3031
    ka-dvunik tuhlau-vunai:isokinetic containment field ["same-moving contain-?"]
226 PointedEar 3032
vush:jet {n.} {tech., meteo.}
3033
  mu'yor-wak-vush:nocturnal jet {meteo.}
3034
  ku-liyik ruken-vush:valley exit jet {meteo.}
3035
  na-vush|na-salan-pilash:polar jet (stream) {meteo.}
3036
  falu-shal-vush:tropical jet {meteo.}
3037
    nefalu-shal-vush:subtropical jet {meteo.}
3038
  nuk-vok-vush:low level jet {meteo.}
3039
  vi-yumau-vush:inflow jet {meteo.}
3040
  vush-dataya:jet propulsion {tech.}
3041
  vush-mishu:jet engine {tech.}
230 PointedEar 3042
  vush-sov-hali:jet aircraft {tech.} ["?-air-ship"]
226 PointedEar 3043
  vush-su-yata:jetliner {tech.}
222 PointedEar 3044
wa('~):especially|particularly|really|truly  [etc.; used for emphasis]
3045
  ex=Wa'aitlu nash-veh gla-tor per-gluvaya.:I really want to see the play. ["Really-wants this-one to-see play."]
3046
  ex=Wa'bolau nash-veh i'trasha.:I really need to leave now. ["Really-needs this-one now-leave."]
3047
  ex=Wa'tev-tor Kardassu i.:The Cardassian is truly *dying* now. ["Truly-dies Cardassian now."]
3048
  ex=I'tev-tor Kardassu wa.:The Cardassian is truly dying *now*. ["Now-dies Cardassian truly."; different shade of meaning]
229 PointedEar 3049
wa'hu:wahoo (ngaal, ono, paala, toson) {zool.} [from FSE]
222 PointedEar 3050
wahdzh(-~):severe
3051
wak:time
3052
  wak-krus:period ["time-part"]
3053
  wak-vel:clock ["time-thing"]
229 PointedEar 3054
  lat-wak:local time {aero.} ["?-time"]
222 PointedEar 3055
wakli:in what way
3056
  ex=>Wakli ak'wikman - ot-lan?<:"What surprises you, lieutenant?" ["In-what-way surprises, lieutenant?"]
230 PointedEar 3057
wan:cloud {n.} {anc.} [from CLGV /wlan/ and AGV /w'lhán/]
3058
  waneti:/Waneti/ (a type of white?, flowering plant; borr.)
3059
  wan-tukh:alumin(i)um ["cloud-stuff", because the metal is light in color and weight]
3060
  wan-kur:white ["cloud-color", because clouds are one of the few "white" items historically on Vulcan]
222 PointedEar 3061
    ex=Le-matya wan-kur.:The /le-matya/ is white.
224 PointedEar 3062
    wan-~:white ~
226 PointedEar 3063
    kahs-wan:/Kahs-wan/ (maturity test) {anc.} ["flesh-white", see /kahm/?; Vulcan children go/are sent into the deep desert (the Forge) to prove their survival skills, that they are actually Vulcans – only those who survive can take a mate; see /Vuhlkansu/]
222 PointedEar 3064
watosh(-~):ugly ~
230 PointedEar 3065
wedzh:intent {n.}
3066
  wedzh-tor:(to) intend
3067
    ex=Wedzh-tor du gla-tor per-gluvaya ha.:Do you intend to see the play? ["Intend you to-see play yes."]
224 PointedEar 3068
weh-~:~er|more ~ (comparative)
3069
  weh-lo'uk:greater|larger
3070
    ex=:[see /ma/ for ex.]
3071
  wehk(-~):many|multiple|multi~|poly~
3072
    ex=Isan t'Wehk- heh Gol'nev-Zhitlar svi'Zhit-ballar:Use of Multiple & Helper Verbs in Sentences
3073
weil:whale [borr. from FSE]
222 PointedEar 3074
  ralek-weil:fin whale [see /ralek/]
230 PointedEar 3075
wek:phase {n.} {aero.}
3076
  wek-tor:(to) phase {aero.}
226 PointedEar 3077
ul-wihka:hypothesis {ocean.} ["partial-?"]
222 PointedEar 3078
wiin:?
3079
wilat:where
3080
  ex=Kluflar t'nash-veh wilat.:Where are my boots? ["Boots of-this-one where."]
3081
  ex=To-pal t'du wilat.:Where is your coat? ["Coat of-you where."]
3082
  ex=Sehlatlar t'nash-veh wilat.:Where are my /sehlats/?
3083
  ex=Shitau T'Luki moneklar wilat.:Where does T'Luki put the cups? ["Put T'Luki cups where."]
3084
wimish:(to) be called (introduction)
3085
  ex=>Saavik wimish. Kup-stariben?<:"I am Saavik. Can you speak?" ["Saavik to-be-called. Able-to-speak?"]
226 PointedEar 3086
wis:tense {gr.}
222 PointedEar 3087
woht:?
3088
worla:never
3089
wu(-~):long ~
3090
wugau:(to) confirm
3091
  wugaya:confirmation (discipline)
226 PointedEar 3092
wuh:one {enum.}
222 PointedEar 3093
  wuh-~:mono~|uni~|single-~
3094
  wuh'rak:first TGV)
3095
    wuhr-~:first ~
3096
  wuh-thurai:the next one ["one-next"]
226 PointedEar 3097
  wuhik:one {adj.}
3098
  wuhkuh:one {card.}
222 PointedEar 3099
yahv-tor:(to) borrow
3100
  ex=Yahv-tor T'Luki dunap,:T'Luki borrows a book.
3101
  ex=Yahv-tor Sonok khav-kur kluflar t'T'Luki.:Sonok borrows T'Luki’s brown boots.
226 PointedEar 3102
  yahvu-~:borrowed ~ {ling.}
222 PointedEar 3103
yar:grass
3104
  yar-kur:green ["grass-color"]
3105
  yarmok:salad ["grass-ring", see /mokuv/?]
3106
  ne-yartra:meadow ["shallow-grass-there"]
3107
yaretau:(to) visit
3108
  yaretausu:visitor ["visiting-person"; inferred]
3109
    oyaretausu:(honored) guest ["honored-visiting-person"; inferred]
3110
yauluhk:important
3111
  ex=Yauluhk Pitoh na'Riguv- - Wehk-Guv- heh Ri-Vukhut-Hasular:Important Note about Asexual, Multi-Sexual and Non-Corporeal Beings
3112
yeht(-~):right|correct|true ~
3113
  yeht-urgam'es:efficiency|efficient
3114
  tor-yehat:possible
226 PointedEar 3115
yel:star {n.}
225 PointedEar 3116
  # yel-hali:[see /hali/]
230 PointedEar 3117
  yel-halek:galaxy ["star-wheel"]
3118
    Yel-Halek t'Thas-Yut:Milky Way Galaxy ["galaxy of-milk-way"]
3119
    yel-halek(-~|ik):galactic
229 PointedEar 3120
      yel-halekik shi-kethel:galactic coordinate ["galactic place-?"]
3121
    yel-halek-pa'ashtra:galactic plane
3122
    yel-halek-dan:galactic rotation
225 PointedEar 3123
  yel-ulidar:sunspot ["star-scar"]
222 PointedEar 3124
yem:meal
224 PointedEar 3125
  yem-tukh:food ["meal-stuff"]
222 PointedEar 3126
  aru-yem:dinner ["evening-meal"]
3127
  asal-yem:breakfast ["morning-meal"]
3128
  khi-gad-yem:lunch ["mid-day-meal"]
226 PointedEar 3129
yerak:bowl {n.}
222 PointedEar 3130
yetur:(to) drive
226 PointedEar 3131
  yeturek:drive {n.} ["drive-all"; inferred from /mesakh-tchas-yeturek/]
229 PointedEar 3132
    weh-sahr-ha'gelik yeturek:faster-than-light (FTL) drive ["more-fast-light drive"]
222 PointedEar 3133
yokul:(to) eat [irr. strong v.]
3134
  ex=Yokul ravot yar.:The insect eats the grass.
3135
  yokulan:eating
226 PointedEar 3136
  yokul-mev:esophagus {med.}|gullet {biol.} ["eat-pipe"]
3137
    yokul-mev-el'neshek:esophageal scissors {med.} ["eat-pipe-scissors"]
224 PointedEar 3138
  yokulfa:eater (animal) ["eat-animal"]
3139
  yokulsu:eater (person) ["eat-person"]
3140
    yokulsu t'masutraik numo-ha-vellar:planktivore ["eater of-? microscopic-living-things"]
3141
    fan-yokulsu:omnivore ["?-eater"]
3142
    ha'gel-yokulsu:phototroph ["light-eater"]
3143
    ha-guhsh-yokulsu:detritivore|detrivore ["life-debris-eater"; see /ha-guhsh/]
3144
    kahm-yokulsu:carnivore ["meat-eater"; see /kahm/]
3145
    kastik-goh-yokulsu:vegetarian ["plant-only-eater"; see /kastik/]
3146
    kastik-yokulsu:herbovore ["plant-eater"]
3147
    keh-masunol-yokulsu:methanotroph ["?-?-eater"]
3148
    masunol-yokulsu:methylotroph ["?-eater"]
3149
    plei-yokulsu:grazer ["?-eater"]
3150
    tevanu-ha-yokulsu:saprophage ["?-?-eater"]
3151
    tevanu-yokulsu:scavenger ["?-eater"]
226 PointedEar 3152
yon:fire {n.}
222 PointedEar 3153
  yon-kur:red ["fire-color"]
225 PointedEar 3154
  yonshaya:?
222 PointedEar 3155
yut:path|trail|way
3156
  fau-yut:road|street
224 PointedEar 3157
za'~:behind ~
226 PointedEar 3158
za(-)~:posterior|aft(-)~|rear(-)~|stern(-)~ {naut.}
224 PointedEar 3159
  zaterek:suffix
230 PointedEar 3160
zahvan:taste {n.}
3161
  zahv-tor:(to) taste
3162
    zahvyan:tasting
226 PointedEar 3163
zakar:damage {n.}
222 PointedEar 3164
  zakar-tor:(to) damage
3165
    ex=Zakar-tor sahriv urozh svi'solai t'sa-veh hi ri t'etek.:The storm damaged the crops in his field but not in ours.
3166
zam:few
230 PointedEar 3167
zanan:view {n.}
3168
  zan-tor:(to) view
226 PointedEar 3169
zehl:line {n.}
222 PointedEar 3170
  ek'zehl:border ["all-line"]
3171
    ek'zehl'es:lineage ["line-noun"; inferred]
3172
      wakrubau-zehl'es:evolutionary lineage ["evolution-lineage"]
3173
    lap-ek'zehl:baumgrenze ["tree-border"]
226 PointedEar 3174
    yetur-ek'zehl:driveline|drivetrain {tech.}
230 PointedEar 3175
  ha'zehl:beam (ray) ["fire-line"]
3176
    ha'zehl-tash-feretai:beam control assembly ["?-line-control-?"]
226 PointedEar 3177
zek:order {n.}
222 PointedEar 3178
zih:?
3179
zhai-~:gray ~
3180
  zhai-kur:gray
3181
  ex=Zhai-sehlatlar fnau hi le-matyalar kresik.:The grey /sehlats/ are tame but the /le-matyas/ are aggressive.
3182
zhar-~:orange-colored ~
3183
  zhar-kur:orange (color)
226 PointedEar 3184
zhel:band|ribbon|strap {n.}
222 PointedEar 3185
  san-zhel:belt
226 PointedEar 3186
zherka:emotion {anc.}
222 PointedEar 3187
zhit:word
3188
  zhit-bal:sentence ["word-?"]
3189
    ex=velik zhit-bal, krus 1:simple sentence, part 1
3190
  zhit-feim:vocabulary
229 PointedEar 3191
  zhit-gir:word root ["word-root"; inferred]
222 PointedEar 3192
  zhit-isan:grammar ["word-use"]
230 PointedEar 3193
  zhit-vesht-tal:etymology ["word-past-study"]
3194
    ex=>Zhit-Vesht-Tal Ba- eh Iyi-Gol-Vuhlkansu<:"Traditional and Modern Golic Vulcan Etymology"
222 PointedEar 3195
  nazhitovau:(to) spell
226 PointedEar 3196
  dannosh-zhit:superlative {n.}
3197
  deshkaun-zhit:interrogative {n.}
222 PointedEar 3198
  gol'nev-zhit:helper verb ["help-word"]
226 PointedEar 3199
  guhras-zhit:invective {n.} ["gutter/junk-word"; see /guh/]
222 PointedEar 3200
    redzh-guhras-zhitlar:mild invective
3201
    wahdzh-guhras-Zhitlar:severe invective
226 PointedEar 3202
  navath-zhit:comparative {n.}
222 PointedEar 3203
    ex=Navath-Zhitlar heh Dannosh-Zhitlar:Comparatives & Superlatives
225 PointedEar 3204
  nosh-zhit:adverb|condition-word
222 PointedEar 3205
    nosh-zhitik:adverbial
226 PointedEar 3206
zhoh:1000000 (million) {enum.} {card.}
222 PointedEar 3207
  zhoh'rak:1000000th (millionth; TGV)
3208
    zhohr-~:1000000th (millionth)
226 PointedEar 3209
  zhohik:1000000 (million) {adj.}
3210
zhu:hearing {n.}
222 PointedEar 3211
  zhu-fam-~:deaf ~ ["hearing-without"]
3212
    zhu-famik:deaf
225 PointedEar 3213
  # zhu-thonek:[see /thonek/]
222 PointedEar 3214
  zhu-tor:(to) hear ["hearing-verb"]
3215
    ex=Zhu-tor T'Luki sehlatlar fna'krani fi'yut na'svep.:T'Luki hears /sehlats/ through the window on the way to the door.
3216
    nazhu-tor:(to) listen
3217
    zhun:hearing
3218
zli:?
3219
zungri-~:tired ~
3220
  zungor:tired
226 PointedEar 3221
    ex=Dular zungor.:You {pl.} are tired.
3222
zup:labor|work {n.}
222 PointedEar 3223
  zup-tor:(to) labor|work
3224
    ex=>Zup-tor vu akarshif - Spahkh.<:"You have labored long, Spock." ["Labor you-yourself a long time, Spock."]
225 PointedEar 3225
zukitan:script
226 PointedEar 3226
zul:lava {geol.}
3227
  (suk')zul-kunel:volcano {sci.}