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# Modern Golic Vulcan (MGV):Federation Standard English (FSE)

# Modern Golic Vulcan (MGV):Federation Standard English (FSE)

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# 1. /pekhaya/ both for “stop” {n.} and related terms in

# 1. /pekhaya/ both for “stop” {n.} and related terms in

#    “Introduction to Vulcan Linguistics” (/fa-wak pehkau/

#    “Introduction to Vulcan Linguistics” (/fa-wak pehkau/

#    “will stop”), “Introduction to Golic Vulcan Grammar”

#    “will stop”), “Introduction to Golic Vulcan Grammar”

#    (/ulef-pekhaya/ “half-stop”, but /ek'pe*kh*aya/ “full-stop”),

#    (/ulef-pekhaya/ “half-stop”, but /ek'pe*kh*aya/ “full-stop”),

#    refers to stopping (as in /pehkau/ “to stop”, /ek'pe_hk_aya/

#    refers to stopping (as in /pehkau/ “to stop”, /ek'pe_hk_aya/

#    “full-stop”, and /pa'kizh-pe_hk_aya/ “respiratory arrest”),

#    “full-stop”, and /pa'kizh-pe_hk_aya/ “respiratory arrest”),

#    while the word root /pekh/ uniformly refers to concepts related

#    while the word root /pekh/ uniformly refers to concepts related

#    to defecation (as in /pe_kh_aya/ “defecation” and /pekh-razh/

#    to defecation (as in /pe_kh_aya/ “defecation” and /pekh-razh/

#    “anus” [“feces-exit”]).

#    “anus” [“feces-exit”]).

#    svi'°Ragtaya na'Gen-Lis-Tal Vuhlkansu° | /fa-wak pehkau/

#    svi'°Ragtaya na'Gen-Lis-Tal Vuhlkansu° | /fa-wak pehkau/

#    >will stop< | - svi'°Ragtaya na'Zhit-Isan t'Gol-Vuhlkansu°

#    >will stop< | - svi'°Ragtaya na'Zhit-Isan t'Gol-Vuhlkansu°

#    eh svi'°Tupa t'Gen-Lis Vuhlkansu° 2 - 3 - 25 - 27 heh 29 -

#    eh svi'°Tupa t'Gen-Lis Vuhlkansu° 2 - 3 - 25 - 27 heh 29 -

#    eh na'>defecation< heh tersau-zhitlar svi'°Vulcan Medical

#    eh na'>defecation< heh tersau-zhitlar svi'°Vulcan Medical

#    Lexicon°.

#    Lexicon°.

# 

# 

# 2. As word for “symbol”, /sehtebihk/ in “Vulcan Language Lesson 6:

# 2. As word for “symbol”, /sehtebihk/ in “Vulcan Language Lesson 6:

#    Punctuation”, /setebihk/ in “Example Phrases (VLI)”, and

#    Punctuation”, /setebihk/ in “Example Phrases (VLI)”, and

#    /setebuhk/ in “Vulcan Rituals and Ceremonies”.  The first is

#    /setebuhk/ in “Vulcan Rituals and Ceremonies”.  The first is

#    the form substantiated by the historical documents (“Star Trek:

#    the form substantiated by the historical documents (“Star Trek:

#    The Motion Picture”) and therefore considered the correct one.

#    The Motion Picture”) and therefore considered the correct one.

#    It is assumed that the i/u-difference occurred from the

#    It is assumed that the i/u-difference occurred from the

#    neighboring positions of the keys for the letters “u” and “i”

#    neighboring positions of the keys for the letters “u” and “i”

#    on computer keyboards, and that /setebihk/ is misspelt.

#    on computer keyboards, and that /setebihk/ is misspelt.

#    Pehkamitaya° - /setebihk/ svi'°Li-Falik Zhit-Ballar° heh

#    Pehkamitaya° - /setebihk/ svi'°Li-Falik Zhit-Ballar° heh

#    t'tum-vel heh ri yeht-nazhitovaun /setebihk/./]

#    t'tum-vel heh ri yeht-nazhitovaun /setebihk/./]

#

#

# [1] /Na'natya-is - natya-shid./ “For different use, a different

# [1] /Na'natya-is - natya-shid./ “For different use, a different

#     form.”  —Tenek of Shi'Han (famous ancient Golic grammarian)

#     form.”  —Tenek of Shi'Han (famous ancient Golic grammarian)

#

#

# Entries in this dictionary are of the following form:

# Entries in this dictionary are of the following form:

# 

# 

# 

# 

# Only when all applying superordered criteria are the same,

# Only when all applying superordered criteria are the same,

# entries are sorted by the FSE alphabet (not the MGV alphabet,

# entries are sorted by the FSE alphabet (not the MGV alphabet,

# in order to help learners.)

# in order to help learners.)

# 

#

# The following abbreviations have been used:

# The following abbreviations have been used:

#

#

# adj.     – adjective, adjectival

# adj.     – adjective, adjectival

# aero.    – aerospace

# aero.    – aerospace

# agr.     – agriculture, agricultural; related to planting

# agr.     – agriculture, agricultural; related to planting

# anat.    – anatomy, anatomical; related to body structure

# anat.    – anatomy, anatomical; related to body structure

# anc.     – ancient (word), from before Surak’s language reforms;

# anc.     – ancient (word), from before Surak’s language reforms;

#            probably with irr. verb-forms

#            probably with irr. verb-forms

# anorg.   – anorganic; not related to life forms

# anorg.   – anorganic; not related to life forms

# auto.    – automotive

# auto.    – automotive

# biol.    – biology, biologic; related to life forms

# biol.    – biology, biologic; related to life forms

# borr.    – borrowed word

# borr.    – borrowed word

# bot.     – botany, botanical; related to plant life

# bot.     – botany, botanical; related to plant life

# card.    – cardinal form (of a number); for counting up and when

# card.    – cardinal form (of a number); for counting up and when

#            instead of /farr/ for "time"; but: /kari farr/,

#            instead of /farr/ for "time"; but: /kari farr/,

#            /pon farr/ etc.)

#            /pon farr/ etc.)

# ocean.   – oceanography, oceanographic

# ocean.   – oceanography, oceanographic

# ord.     – ordinal form (of a number): 1st, 2nd etc.

# ord.     – ordinal form (of a number): 1st, 2nd etc.

# pl.      – plural (form)

# pl.      – plural (form)

# reg.     – regular (verb; vs. irr.)

# reg.     – regular (verb; vs. irr.)

# sing.    – singular (form)

# sing.    – singular (form)

# standal. – standal. (form)

# standal. – standal. (form)

# tech.    – technology, technologic

# tech.    – technology, technologic

# v.       – verb; word for doing something

# v.       – verb; word for doing something

# vs.      – /versus/ Latin for "as opposed to", "as compared to"

# vs.      – /versus/ Latin for "as opposed to", "as compared to"

# zool.    – zoology, zoologic; related to animal life forms

# zool.    – zoology, zoologic; related to animal life forms

~aya:(reg. strong verb-based noun)

~aya:(reg. strong verb-based noun)

~'uh:{imp.}

~'uh:{imp.}

  ex=Kal'uh nash-veh..:Let me! [from /kal-tor/]

  ex=Kal'uh nash-veh..:Let me! [from /kal-tor/]

  ex=Vasha'uh yel-hali t'nemut..:Destroy the enemy starship! [from /vashau/]

  ex=Vasha'uh yel-hali t'nemut..:Destroy the enemy starship! [from /vashau/]

  ex=Tu'ash'uh svep..:Open the door! [from /tu'ash/] 

  ex=Tu'ash'uh svep..:Open the door! [from /tu'ash/] 

~'voh:(imp. hon.)

~'voh:(imp. hon.)

  ex=Kal'voh nash-veh..:Let me!

  ex=Kal'voh nash-veh..:Let me!

  ex=Vasha'voh yel-hali t'nemut..:Destroy the enemy starship!

  ex=Vasha'voh yel-hali t'nemut..:Destroy the enemy starship!

  ex=Tu'ash'voh svep..:Open the door!

  ex=Tu'ash'voh svep..:Open the door!

~-kam:dear ~ (affection)

~-kam:dear ~ (affection)

a'rak(-~|ik):positive (polarity) ~ {adj.} {anc.} [from in CLGV, "good-direction" in AGV]

a'rak(-~|ik):positive (polarity) ~ {adj.} {anc.} [from in CLGV, "good-direction" in AGV]

  # a'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:[see /vihish/]

  # a'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:[see /vihish/]

  raf-a'rak(-):electropositive ["?-positive"]

  raf-a'rak(-):electropositive ["?-positive"]

aal:?

aal:?

abi'~:until ~ {prep.}

abi'~:until ~ {prep.}

abu(-~):up~|upward~

abu(-~):up~|upward~

  abuli(-~|ik):vertical {adj.}

  abuli(-~|ik):vertical {adj.}

  abunaf:uplink {n.} {aero.}

  abunaf:uplink {n.} {aero.}

  kahr-abu:zenit (directly up) ["?-up"]

  kahr-abu:zenit (directly up) ["?-up"]

  abrashau:(to) pick up

  abrashau:(to) pick up

    ex=Abrashau reshnek Kardassu pi'natuhn s'kitau-skaf.:The angry Cardassian picks up the small box from the desk.

    ex=Abrashau reshnek Kardassu pi'natuhn s'kitau-skaf.:The angry Cardassian picks up the small box from the desk.

  abru'~:above|over ~

  abru'~:above|over ~

  abru(-~):above~|over~

  abru(-~):above~|over~

    abrupik:dominant (adj.; biol.) 

    abrupik:dominant (adj.; biol.) 

      abrupik'es:dominance ["dominant-noun"; inferred]

      abrupik'es:dominance ["dominant-noun"; inferred]

        ul-abrupik'es:partial dominance {zool.} ["partial-dominant-noun"]

        ul-abrupik'es:partial dominance {zool.} ["partial-dominant-noun"]

  puyan-achut:cleaning brush [see /puyek/]

  puyan-achut:cleaning brush [see /puyek/]

ahkh:war {borr.}

ahkh:war {borr.}

ahm:name

ahm:name

  ex=Svi'ahm t'Surak ra..:What in Surak's name?!? ["In-name of-Surak what!!!"]

  ex=Svi'ahm t'Surak ra..:What in Surak's name?!? ["In-name of-Surak what!!!"]

ahn-wun:/ahn-wun/ (traditional melee weapon with leather-strips and metal balls at the ends; anc.) [also transcribed /ahn-woon/]

ahn-wun:/ahn-wun/ (traditional melee weapon with leather-strips and metal balls at the ends; anc.) [also transcribed /ahn-woon/]

aifa:these

aifa:these

aitlu:(to) desire [irr. strong v.]

aitlu:(to) desire [irr. strong v.]

  ex=Aitlu Sonok yokul sash-savas.:Sonok wants to eat /sash-savas/.

  ex=Aitlu Sonok yokul sash-savas.:Sonok wants to eat /sash-savas/.

  ex=Aitlu T'Luki foshuhl rasath.:T'Luki wants to lose weight.

  ex=Aitlu T'Luki foshuhl rasath.:T'Luki wants to lose weight.

  ex=Aitlu nash-veh hal-tor.:I want to go. ["Wants this-one to-go."]

  ex=Aitlu nash-veh hal-tor.:I want to go. ["Wants this-one to-go."]

  akansu:alien {n.}

  akansu:alien {n.}

akarshif:a long time

akarshif:a long time

akhlami:among us

akhlami:among us

akteibuhl:attainment

akteibuhl:attainment

aluk:fish {n.}

aluk:fish {n.}

Andorsu:Andorian

Andorsu:Andorian

ar'kada:(to) work ["?-same-rotation"?]

ar'kada:(to) work ["?-same-rotation"?]

  ar'kada-has:occupational disease {med.}

  ar'kada-has:occupational disease {med.}

  ar'kada-pthak|zup-pthak:ergophobia ["work-?"]

  ar'kada-pthak|zup-pthak:ergophobia ["work-?"]

  ar'kadan:work (n.) ["?-same-rotation"?]

  ar'kadan:work (n.) ["?-same-rotation"?]

  fi'ar'kadan:working|at work

  fi'ar'kadan:working|at work

    ex=Sonok heh T'Luki fi'ar'kadan.:Sonok and T'Luki are working.

    ex=Sonok heh T'Luki fi'ar'kadan.:Sonok and T'Luki are working.

arev:desert wind {?GV} [from ST:ENT "The Forge"]

arev:desert wind {?GV} [from ST:ENT "The Forge"]

asal:morning

asal:morning

  # asal-yem:[see /yem/]

  # asal-yem:[see /yem/]

ash'ai:sock

ash'ai:sock

ash'el:shoe

ash'el:shoe

bling:?

bling:?

bolau:need {v.}

bolau:need {v.}

  ex=Bolau sa-veh yokul ein-vel.:He needs to eat something. ["Needs he to-eat something"]

  ex=Bolau sa-veh yokul ein-vel.:He needs to eat something. ["Needs he to-eat something"]

  ex=Bolau etek oren-tor uf hash-tor.:We need to learn how to fly. ["Need we to-learn how to-fly."]

  ex=Bolau etek oren-tor uf hash-tor.:We need to learn how to fly. ["Need we to-learn how to-fly."]

  ex=Bolau ish-kan oren-tor nazhu-tor.:That child needs to learn to listen. ["Needs that-child to-learn to-listen."]

  ex=Bolau ish-kan oren-tor nazhu-tor.:That child needs to learn to listen. ["Needs that-child to-learn to-listen."]

buhfik:perfect {adj.}

buhfik:perfect {adj.}

d'mallu:/D'mallu/ (a type of carnivorous plant) {anc.}

d'mallu:/D'mallu/ (a type of carnivorous plant) {anc.}

d'oh-:?

d'oh-:?

  d'ohan:?

  d'ohan:?

da:pebble {n.}

da:pebble {n.}

  dor-~:honorable ~

  dor-~:honorable ~

    dorli:honorable

    dorli:honorable

  dorlan:honorific {n.}

  dorlan:honorific {n.}

  ridor-~:dishonorable ~

  ridor-~:dishonorable ~

    ridorli:dishonorable

    ridorli:dishonorable

du|tu:you {sing.} [/du/ when alone or after consonant, /tu/ otherwise]

du|tu:you {sing.} [/du/ when alone or after consonant, /tu/ otherwise]

  Qual se tu.:Is it you? {anc.}

  Qual se tu.:Is it you? {anc.}

  odu:you ["honored you-singular"; to a superior or honored person]

  odu:you ["honored you-singular"; to a superior or honored person]

  dular|tular:you {pl.} [/dular/ when alone or after a consonant, /tular/ otherwise]

  dular|tular:you {pl.} [/dular/ when alone or after a consonant, /tular/ otherwise]

    odular:you ["honored you-plural"; to superiors or honored persons]

    odular:you ["honored you-plural"; to superiors or honored persons]

  kadvin:commission {naut.} ["same-service"]

  kadvin:commission {naut.} ["same-service"]

    s'kadvin:out of commission

    s'kadvin:out of commission

    sakadvin-tor:(to) decommission

    sakadvin-tor:(to) decommission

      sakadvin:decommissioning {n.} 

      sakadvin:decommissioning {n.} 

dvun:move(ment) {n.}|motion {n.}|moving {ger.}

dvun:move(ment) {n.}|motion {n.}|moving {ger.}

  dvunel:motion {biol.}

  dvunel:motion {biol.}

    dvunel-eik'es:range of motion {med.} ["motion-?"]

    dvunel-eik'es:range of motion {med.} ["motion-?"]

    dvunel-has-mar:kinetosis {med.} ["motion-medical-?"]

    dvunel-has-mar:kinetosis {med.} ["motion-medical-?"]

    na-dvunel:adduction {med.} ["?-motion"]

    na-dvunel:adduction {med.} ["?-motion"]

    sa-dvunel:abduction {med.} ["away-from-motion"]

    sa-dvunel:abduction {med.} ["away-from-motion"]

ek'zer:gem|jewel {anc.} [originally a compound word]

ek'zer:gem|jewel {anc.} [originally a compound word]

ekkuu-~:planar

ekkuu-~:planar

  Ekkuu-Gollisk:Planar Golic (Vulcan language)

  Ekkuu-Gollisk:Planar Golic (Vulcan language)

ekon:(a) god

ekon:(a) god

  Oekon:God, the Supreme Being

  Oekon:God, the Supreme Being

esh:breathe

esh:breathe

  # esh-tukh:[see /tukh/]

  # esh-tukh:[see /tukh/]

eshikh:desert

eshikh:desert

esta:touch {n.}

esta:touch {n.}

  estuhl:(to) touch [irr. strong v.]

  estuhl:(to) touch [irr. strong v.]

  fonn'es:loyalty

  fonn'es:loyalty

fulag:lead {n.} [as in a race]

fulag:lead {n.} [as in a race]

  fu-~:proto-~ {sci.}|before|leading ~

  fu-~:proto-~ {sci.}|before|leading ~

  fulag-tor:(to) lead

  fulag-tor:(to) lead

    fulagan:leading

    fulagan:leading

gad:day [inferred]

gad:day [inferred]

  ek'gad:all day

  ek'gad:all day

  nash-gad:today ["this-day"]

  nash-gad:today ["this-day"]

    ex=Nash-gad Sonok heh T'Luki fi'ar'kadan svi'solai.:Sonok and T'Luki are working in the field today.

    ex=Nash-gad Sonok heh T'Luki fi'ar'kadan svi'solai.:Sonok and T'Luki are working in the field today.

  fa-gad:tomorrow

  fa-gad:tomorrow

gahkk:?

gahkk:?

gahv-~:purple ~

gahv-~:purple ~

  gahv-kur:purple

  gahv-kur:purple

galu-sayuk:radioactive

    galu-sayuk:radioactive

gehnli:essential

gehnli:essential

gen-lis:language

gen-lis:language

  gen-lis-tal:linguistics ["language-study"]

  gen-lis-tal:linguistics ["language-study"]

gish:(to) expect

gish:(to) expect

  ex=Gish etek fa-gad lasha.:They expect to arrive tomorrow. ["Expect they tomorrow to-arrive."]

  ex=Gish etek fa-gad lasha.:They expect to arrive tomorrow. ["Expect they tomorrow to-arrive."]

  ex=>Gishen worla ihk-banut.<:"He's never what I expect." ["What-is-expected never the-one-of-which-is-spoken."]

  ex=>Gishen worla ihk-banut.<:"He's never what I expect." ["What-is-expected never the-one-of-which-is-spoken."]

gla-tor:(to) see

gla-tor:(to) see

  ex=Vesht gla-tor Sonok kus-vakh - dunap - ha'fek heh math.:Sonok saw a bell, book, candle and plate.

  ex=Vesht gla-tor Sonok kus-vakh - dunap - ha'fek heh math.:Sonok saw a bell, book, candle and plate.

  glu-masu-shal:benthic zone ["deep-water-zone"]

  glu-masu-shal:benthic zone ["deep-water-zone"]

  glu-masu-tin t'suk'muzh:hypolimnion ["deep-water-layer of-lake"]

  glu-masu-tin t'suk'muzh:hypolimnion ["deep-water-layer of-lake"]

gluvau:(to) display [inferred]

gluvau:(to) display [inferred]

  (gluvau-)math:panel (display) ["(display-)board"]

  (gluvau-)math:panel (display) ["(display-)board"]

  per-gluvaya:play (n.; performance of drama or comedy, etc.)

  per-gluvaya:play (n.; performance of drama or comedy, etc.)

  gluvayek:display|monitor (viewscreen) {n.}

  gluvayek:display|monitor (viewscreen) {n.}

    nel-gluvayek:main viewer {tech.}

    nel-gluvayek:main viewer {tech.}

    su-shi-gluvayek:personnel locator display ["person-place-display"]

    su-shi-gluvayek:personnel locator display ["person-place-display"]

    tum-vel-gluvayek:computer display ["tally(ing)-thing-display"; see /tum-vel/]

    tum-vel-gluvayek:computer display ["tally(ing)-thing-display"; see /tum-vel/]

    gluvayek t'saga-glanum-mathralar (GSGM):Digital Video Disc (DVD) player ["display of-?-?-?"]

    gluvayek t'saga-glanum-mathralar (GSGM):Digital Video Disc (DVD) player ["display of-?-?-?"]

  ex=Yokul kosu yarmok ha.:Does the woman eat salad? ["Eat woman salad yes."]

  ex=Yokul kosu yarmok ha.:Does the woman eat salad? ["Eat woman salad yes."]

  ex=Yokul sasu kahm ha.:Does the man eat meat? ["Eat man meat yes."]

  ex=Yokul sasu kahm ha.:Does the man eat meat? ["Eat man meat yes."]

  ha'fek:candle(stick) ["fire fully contained"]

  ha'fek:candle(stick) ["fire fully contained"]

  ha'gel:light {n.}

  ha'gel:light {n.}

    ha'gel-rubah-dvun:phototaxis {biol.} ["light-change-movement"]

    ha'gel-rubah-dvun:phototaxis {biol.} ["light-change-movement"]

  ha'kiv:life ["fire of being"?]

  ha'kiv:life ["fire of being"?]

    ha-tor:(to) live [also: "burn"?]

    ha-tor:(to) live [also: "burn"?]

      ex=Ha-tor Sonok heh T'Luki svi'pi'kelek svi'suk'solai.:Sonok and T'Luki live in the small house on the big field.

      ex=Ha-tor Sonok heh T'Luki svi'pi'kelek svi'suk'solai.:Sonok and T'Luki live in the small house on the big field.

    # ha-guhsh:[see /guhsh/]

    # ha-guhsh:[see /guhsh/]

    ha-vel:organism ["life-thing"]

    ha-vel:organism ["life-thing"]

  pi'haf:follicle

  pi'haf:follicle

  sa'haf:bladder {bot.}

  sa'haf:bladder {bot.}

    sov-sa'haf:air bladder {biol.}

    sov-sa'haf:air bladder {biol.}

halovau:(to) travel|journey

halovau:(to) travel|journey

  halovausu:traveler ["travel-person"]

  halovausu:traveler ["travel-person"]

  hal-tor:(to) go

  hal-tor:(to) go

    ex=Hal-tor Sonak na'ar'kada.:Sonak is going to work.|Sonak goes to work. ["Goes Sonak to work"; do not use gerund in GV]

    ex=Hal-tor Sonak na'ar'kada.:Sonak is going to work.|Sonak goes to work. ["Goes Sonak to work"; do not use gerund in GV]

    halan:going {ger.}

    halan:going {ger.}

      ex=Halan na'krani - toglantal T'Pau tevul t'ifis-hali.:Going to the window, T'Pau witnessed the crash of the transport. ["Going to-window, witnessed T'Pau crash of-transport."]

      ex=Halan na'krani - toglantal T'Pau tevul t'ifis-hali.:Going to the window, T'Pau witnessed the crash of the transport. ["Going to-window, witnessed T'Pau crash of-transport."]

    abunuhal-tor:(to) pitch {aero.}

    abunuhal-tor:(to) pitch {aero.}

    zahal-tor:(to) follow

    zahal-tor:(to) follow

      ex=Zahal-tor pi'Sonok os nesh-sehlat fna'masupik solai na'fau-yut.:Little Sonok follows the old black /sehlat/ through the wet field to the road.

      ex=Zahal-tor pi'Sonok os nesh-sehlat fna'masupik solai na'fau-yut.:Little Sonok follows the old black /sehlat/ through the wet field to the road.

      zahalan (k'):followed (by)

      zahalan (k'):followed (by)

  halek:wheel {n.}

    halek:wheel {n.}

  hali:ship

    hali:ship

    masu-hali:boat ["water-ship"]

      masu-hali:boat ["water-ship"]

    shan-hali:shuttle ["transfer-ship"]

      shan-hali:shuttle ["transfer-ship"]

    yel-hali:starship ["star-ship"]

      yel-hali:starship ["star-ship"]

  mashalovau:(to) sail ["water-travel", see /masu/]

  mashalovau:(to) sail ["water-travel", see /masu/]

    samashalovau:(to) sail away

    samashalovau:(to) sail away

      samashalovaun:sailing away

      samashalovaun:sailing away

        ex=Pehkal kanlar heh glantal masu-hali samashalovaun.:The children stopped and watched the boat sail away. ["Stopped children and watched boat away-sailing."]

        ex=Pehkal kanlar heh glantal masu-hali samashalovaun.:The children stopped and watched the boat sail away. ["Stopped children and watched boat away-sailing."]

      dahshaya t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage separation {aero.} ["separation of-?-upper-?"]

      dahshaya t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage separation {aero.} ["separation of-?-upper-?"]

      vravshaya t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage failure {aero.} ["failure of-?-upper-?"]

      vravshaya t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage failure {aero.} ["failure of-?-upper-?"]

      yonan t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage ignition {aero.} ["fire? of-?-upper-?"]

      yonan t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage ignition {aero.} ["fire? of-?-upper-?"]

      yontau-pehkaya t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage burnout {aero.} ["fire?-stop of-?-upper-?"]

      yontau-pehkaya t'weh-abu-hashkaf:upper stage burnout {aero.} ["fire?-stop of-?-upper-?"]

  hashsu:flier|pilot

  hashsu:flier|pilot

    ohashsu:ace|expert pilot

    ohashsu:ace|expert pilot

hi:but

hi:but

hif-bi:to me (TGV)

hif-bi:to me (TGV)

hitra-~:media ~

hitra-~:media ~

  Hitra-Zukitan:Media Script (Vulcan writing script)

  Hitra-Zukitan:Media Script (Vulcan writing script)

hizh-~:quiet ~

hizh-~:quiet ~

  hizhuk:quiet

  hizhuk:quiet

    ex=Nesh-sehlat heh pla-kushel pi eh hizhuk.:The black sehlat and the blue bird are small and quiet.

    ex=Nesh-sehlat heh pla-kushel pi eh hizhuk.:The black sehlat and the blue bird are small and quiet.

    ex=>T'I kilko-srashiv kitok-wilat.<:"His answer lies elsewhere." ["(Is) of-now answer(-achievement) elsewhere."]

    ex=>T'I kilko-srashiv kitok-wilat.<:"His answer lies elsewhere." ["(Is) of-now answer(-achievement) elsewhere."]

if:which

if:which

  ex=Tishau ko-veh pelal if.:Which robe does she like? ["Like female-one robe which."]

  ex=Tishau ko-veh pelal if.:Which robe does she like? ["Like female-one robe which."]

  ex=Tishau weh-rom ash'ailar if.:Which socks do you like better? ["Like better socks which."]

  ex=Tishau weh-rom ash'ailar if.:Which socks do you like better? ["Like better socks which."]

ifis:transportation {n.}

ifis:transportation {n.}

  ifis-tor:(to) transport ["transport to-do"]

  ifis-tor:(to) transport ["transport to-do"]

igen:sky {n.}

igen:sky {n.}

ihk-banut:the one of which is spoken

ihk-banut:the one of which is spoken

ihn:?

ihn:?

ikap:(to) close

ikap:(to) close

  Iyi-Gol-Vuhlkansu:Modern Golic Vulcan (Vulcan language)

  Iyi-Gol-Vuhlkansu:Modern Golic Vulcan (Vulcan language)

  Iyi-Golik:Modern Golic

  Iyi-Golik:Modern Golic

k'~:with|by ~ 

k'~:with|by ~ 

  k'kan:pregnant ["with-child"]

  k'kan:pregnant ["with-child"]

    k'kan-wak:pregnancy ["with-child-time"]

    k'kan-wak:pregnancy ["with-child-time"]

k'puu:?

k'puu:?

k'shatri:foreign

k'shatri:foreign

ka(-~):same ~

ka(-~):same ~

  ka-ni-fur:/Ka-ni-fur/ (first ritual of maturity) {anc.}

  ka-ni-fur:/Ka-ni-fur/ (first ritual of maturity) {anc.}

  ka vah:(the) same as

  ka vah:(the) same as

  ex=Klashau sehlat pla-kur svep.:The /sehlat/ is guarding the blue door. 

  ex=Klashau sehlat pla-kur svep.:The /sehlat/ is guarding the blue door. 

  klachek:lock {n.}

  klachek:lock {n.}

    klacha:(to) lock [irr. strong v.]

    klacha:(to) lock [irr. strong v.]

      ex=Klacha ko-kan svep.:The boy locks the door.

      ex=Klacha ko-kan svep.:The boy locks the door.

      klachan:locking

      klachan:locking

klau-bosh(-~):harmful ~

klau-bosh(-~):harmful ~

klepovau:(to) shop

klepovau:(to) shop

kling:noone|not-one

kling:noone|not-one

  ex=>Kling akhlami buhfik - Saavik-kam.<:"Nobody's perfect, Saavik." ["Not-one among-us perfect, Saavik-(affection)."]

  ex=>Kling akhlami buhfik - Saavik-kam.<:"Nobody's perfect, Saavik." ["Not-one among-us perfect, Saavik-(affection)."]

kliton:arrow

kliton:arrow

kloshah:(to) behave

kloshah:(to) behave

kluf:boot {n.}

kluf:boot {n.}

    kef-kluhvaya:emergency flush ["?-flush"; inferred, see /kef/]

    kef-kluhvaya:emergency flush ["?-flush"; inferred, see /kef/]

      prah-vel t'kef-kluhvaya:emergency flush intake

      prah-vel t'kef-kluhvaya:emergency flush intake

        kef-kluhvau-krau:emergency flush vent

        kef-kluhvau-krau:emergency flush vent

    klunyavush:ramjet ["ramming-jet"; see /vush/]

    klunyavush:ramjet ["ramming-jet"; see /vush/]

kluchi:?

kluchi:?

ko(-~):female

ko(-~):female

  ko-kan:girl ["female-child"]

  ko-kan:girl ["female-child"]

  ko-kozauk:female-specific

  ko-kozauk:female-specific

  ko-mekh:mother

  ko-mekh:mother

kobat:weak [from /ko/ "female"?]

kobat:weak [from /ko/ "female"?]

  kobat-tor-zhitlar:weak verbs

  kobat-tor-zhitlar:weak verbs

Kol-Ut-Shan:/Kol-Ut-Shan/ (IDIC symbol) ["?-transfer"]

Kol-Ut-Shan:/Kol-Ut-Shan/ (IDIC symbol) ["?-transfer"]

kolau:(to) shock [inferred]

kolau:(to) shock [inferred]

  kolau-tviyan t'nel'ashayek:replicator memory core ["shock-? of-?"]

  kolau-tviyan t'nel'ashayek:replicator memory core ["shock-? of-?"]

  kolaya:shock {n.} [inferred]

  kolaya:shock {n.} [inferred]

    pid-folau-kolaya:anaphylactic shock ["?-?-shock"]

    pid-folau-kolaya:anaphylactic shock ["?-?-shock"]

    kwul-kolaya:concussion ["?-shock"]

    kwul-kolaya:concussion ["?-shock"]

    raf-kolaya:electric(al) shock ["?-shock"]

    raf-kolaya:electric(al) shock ["?-shock"]

komihn:human {adj.}

komihn:human {adj.}

korsau:(to) conserve [inferred]

korsau:(to) conserve [inferred]

  nala-korsau-haf:vacuole ["cell-conserve-bag"]

  nala-korsau-haf:vacuole ["cell-conserve-bag"]

  korsaya:conservation

  korsaya:conservation

    ne-solektra-korsayek:tuber ["sub-?-conserver"]

    ne-solektra-korsayek:tuber ["sub-?-conserver"]

  korseivel|korseiven:saved

  korseivel|korseiven:saved

ku-san:chair

ku-san:chair

kushel:bird(s)

kushel:bird(s)

  skyem-kushel:bird-of-prey

  skyem-kushel:bird-of-prey

  kus-vakh:bell {n.}

  kus-vakh:bell {n.}

kvai'ei:which

kvai'ei:which

kvesh:?

kvesh:?

kwai:wild {n.}

kwai:wild {n.}

kwi'~:from a distance|from far away

kwi'~:from a distance|from far away

kwi-~:tele~ [rare; see /irak-~/]

kwi-~:tele~ [rare; see /irak-~/]

la('~):here(-~)

la('~):here(-~)

  lasha:(to) arrive [irr. strong v.]

  lasha:(to) arrive [irr. strong v.]

    ex=Lasha kanlar heh sehlat na'yon-kur svep.:The children and the /sehlat/ arrive at the red door.

    ex=Lasha kanlar heh sehlat na'yon-kur svep.:The children and the /sehlat/ arrive at the red door.

    lashan:arrival ["here-transfer"]

    lashan:arrival ["here-transfer"]

    lashayan:arriving {ger.}

    lashayan:arriving {ger.}

la'ash:axe {anc.} [originally a compound word]

la'ash:axe {anc.} [originally a compound word]

lan-tol:floor

lan-tol:floor

lanet:bottom {geo.}

lanet:bottom {geo.}

lap:tree

lap:tree

  laptra:forest ["tree-there"]

  laptra:forest ["tree-there"]

lau(-~):may|might

lau(-~):may|might

  ex=Lau tal-tor nash-veh yut fa-gad.:I might find the way tomorrow. ["Might find this-one way tomorrow."]

  ex=Lau tal-tor nash-veh yut fa-gad.:I might find the way tomorrow. ["Might find this-one way tomorrow."]

le-matya:/Le(-)matya/ (large, venomous desert predator) {anc.}

le-matya:/Le(-)matya/ (large, venomous desert predator) {anc.}

le-suma:ice {anc.}

le-suma:ice {anc.}

lo'uk:great|large

lo'uk:great|large

lu:when

lu:when

  ex=Lasha sa-mekh t'du lu.:When does your father arrive? ["Arrive father of-you when."]

  ex=Lasha sa-mekh t'du lu.:When does your father arrive? ["Arrive father of-you when."]

ma:(to) have|own|possess

ma:(to) have|own|possess

  ex=Ma sa-kan dukal heh kep - ko-kan mokuv heh leitri.:The boy owns a ball and a gong; the girl a ring and a toy.

  ex=Ma sa-kan dukal heh kep - ko-kan mokuv heh leitri.:The boy owns a ball and a gong; the girl a ring and a toy.

  mat:possession

  mat:possession

ma~:very ~|highly ~|exceptional(ly) ~|extra~|ultra~

ma~:very ~|highly ~|exceptional(ly) ~|extra~|ultra~

  ex=:see /pi/ and /suk/

  ex=:see /pi/ and /suk/

maat:clan

maat:clan

  maat-pid-kom:clan matriarch ["clan-high-mother"; from /ko-mekh/]

  maat-pid-kom:clan matriarch ["clan-high-mother"; from /ko-mekh/]

    malat-dvelan:natural selection {biol.} ["nature-?"]

    malat-dvelan:natural selection {biol.} ["nature-?"]

    malat-lap-shal:natural woodland {biol.} ["nature-tree-zone"]

    malat-lap-shal:natural woodland {biol.} ["nature-tree-zone"]

    malat-nemut:natural enemy {biol.} ["nature-enemy"]

    malat-nemut:natural enemy {biol.} ["nature-enemy"]

    malat-tal:ecology (study) {biol.} ["nature-study"]

    malat-tal:ecology (study) {biol.} ["nature-study"]

    malat-tash:natural control {biol.} ["nature-control"]

    malat-tash:natural control {biol.} ["nature-control"]

masu:water|fluid

masu:water|fluid

  masu'es:moisture

  masu'es:moisture

  masupik:wet

  masupik:wet

    ex=Nam-tor nash-gad masupik.:It is wet today. ["To-be this-day wet."]

    ex=Nam-tor nash-gad masupik.:It is wet today. ["To-be this-day wet."]

    ex=Sonok heh T'Luki masupik heh samek.:Sonok and T'Luki are wet and cold.

    ex=Sonok heh T'Luki masupik heh samek.:Sonok and T'Luki are wet and cold.

  mesakh'~:beyond ~

  mesakh'~:beyond ~

mes(-~):(a)cross-~

mes(-~):(a)cross-~

  mesah:catwalk {tech.} [lateral access conduit running the entire length of the warp nacelles]

  mesah:catwalk {tech.} [lateral access conduit running the entire length of the warp nacelles]

  mesakh-~:trans~

  mesakh-~:trans~

    mesakh-dvunik tvi-shal:transkinetic chamber ["trans-moving inside-zone"]

    mesakh-dvunik tvi-shal:transkinetic chamber ["trans-moving inside-zone"]

    mes-~:trans~

    mes-~:trans~

      mes-sef:transverse dune

      mes-sef:transverse dune

  sha'meskar-falek:latent heat ["?-heat"]

  sha'meskar-falek:latent heat ["?-heat"]

  og-lum-mesklam:needle holder

  og-lum-mesklam:needle holder

    numo-mevik og-lum-mesklam:microvascular needle holder ["micro-? needle-holder"]

    numo-mevik og-lum-mesklam:microvascular needle holder ["micro-? needle-holder"]

  messahran:overrunning {n.} {meteo.} ["across-running"]

  messahran:overrunning {n.} {meteo.} ["across-running"]

  messolektra-izh-haltan:cross-country skiing ["cross-?-?-?"]

  messolektra-izh-haltan:cross-country skiing ["cross-?-?-?"]

  mestau:(to) contact [inferred]

  mestau:(to) contact [inferred]

    mestaya:contact {n.} [inferred from /mestaya-ek'rubah'es/]

    mestaya:contact {n.} [inferred from /mestaya-ek'rubah'es/]

      mestaya-gisam:contact poison {biol.}

      mestaya-gisam:contact poison {biol.}

  mesut:bridge (structure)|pons {med.} ["across-noun"]

  mesut:bridge (structure)|pons {med.} ["across-noun"]

  mesya:/mesya/ (game similar to "tag")

  mesya:/mesya/ (game similar to "tag")

  mesyut-~:counter(-)~|anti(-)~|retro~|back~ [inferred]

  mesyut-~:counter(-)~|anti(-)~|retro~|back~ [inferred]

    mesyut-ha'gelan:counter-illumination {ocean.}

    mesyut-ha'gelan:counter-illumination {ocean.}

    mesyut-kharat-dan:anticyclonic rotation {meteo.} ["?-?-rotation"]

    mesyut-kharat-dan:anticyclonic rotation {meteo.} ["?-?-rotation"]

mol-kur:magenta

mol-kur:magenta

mon-tor:(to) drink

mon-tor:(to) drink

  monek:cup

  monek:cup

moos:?

moos:?

mor:leaf

mor:leaf

mu'yor:night {anc.} [originally a compound word]

mu'yor:night {anc.} [originally a compound word]

  ex=Gla-tor etek wuh'rak yel t'mu'yor.:We see the first star of the night. ["See we first star of-night."]

  ex=Gla-tor etek wuh'rak yel t'mu'yor.:We see the first star of the night. ["See we first star of-night."]

  ek'mu'yor:all night 

  ek'mu'yor:all night 

muhl:healthy|well

muhl:healthy|well

  ex=Sonok muhl hi T'Luki has-bosh.:Sonok is healthy but T'Luki is ill.

  ex=Sonok muhl hi T'Luki has-bosh.:Sonok is healthy but T'Luki is ill.

    zul-muzh:lava lake

    zul-muzh:lava lake

na'~:at|to(wards)|for ~

na'~:at|to(wards)|for ~

nafek:organ {med.}

nafek:organ {med.}

  pi'nafek:gland ["small organ"]

  pi'nafek:gland ["small organ"]

nahr:discipline

nahr:discipline

  Nath-Pal-Nahr:?

  Nath-Pal-Nahr:?

  ex=>Nahp - hif-bi tu throks.<:Your thoughts, give them to me. ["Thoughts - to-me you give."]

  ex=>Nahp - hif-bi tu throks.<:Your thoughts, give them to me. ["Thoughts - to-me you give."]

nakarat:endeavor {n.}

nakarat:endeavor {n.}

nakh-tor:(to) index

nakh-tor:(to) index

  mes-nakh-tor:(to) cross-index

  mes-nakh-tor:(to) cross-index

    mes-nakhan:cross-indexing

    mes-nakhan:cross-indexing

nala:cell

nala:cell

  nala-litra:cell culture

  nala-litra:cell culture

  nalatra:tissue

  nalatra:tissue

    nalatra-tin t'el-lesek:synovial membrane ["tissue-layer of-?-joint"; see /lesek/]

    nalatra-tin t'el-lesek:synovial membrane ["tissue-layer of-?-joint"; see /lesek/]

    sakasu-nalatra-neshuhk:biotroph ["bring-out-being-tissue-parasite"]

    sakasu-nalatra-neshuhk:biotroph ["bring-out-being-tissue-parasite"]

    torupik nalatra-ifis:active transport ["working tissue-transport"]

    torupik nalatra-ifis:active transport ["working tissue-transport"]

naliveh:?

naliveh:?

nam:existence

nam:existence

  nam-tor:(to) be|exist

  nam-tor:(to) be|exist

    ex=Nam-tor la reh Vuhlkansu -- Sarek - Spohkh heh Saavik.:There are three Vulcans here: Sarek, Spock and Saavik.

    ex=Nam-tor la reh Vuhlkansu -- Sarek - Spohkh heh Saavik.:There are three Vulcans here: Sarek, Spock and Saavik.

    ex=Nam-tor wehk pla-kur kovlar svi'solai hi zam yon-kur kovlar.:There are many blue stones on the field but few red stones.

    ex=Nam-tor wehk pla-kur kovlar svi'solai hi zam yon-kur kovlar.:There are many blue stones on the field but few red stones.

    ravot-nashivanik:entomopathogenic (adj., med.) ["insect-attacking"]

    ravot-nashivanik:entomopathogenic (adj., med.) ["insect-attacking"]

natuhn:box

natuhn:box

  a'rak-kraulaya t'dvudau-natuhn:positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) {auto.} ["positive-? of-?-box"]

  a'rak-kraulaya t'dvudau-natuhn:positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) {auto.} ["positive-? of-?-box"]

    a'rak-kraulau-kapol t'dvudau-natuhn:positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) filter {auto.} ["positive-?-? of-?-box"]

    a'rak-kraulau-kapol t'dvudau-natuhn:positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) filter {auto.} ["positive-?-? of-?-box"]

    a'rak-kraulau-spunek t'dvudau-natuhn:positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve {auto.} ["positive-?-? of-?-box"]

    a'rak-kraulau-spunek t'dvudau-natuhn:positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve {auto.} ["positive-?-? of-?-box"]

natya(-~):different ~

natya(-~):different ~

  ex=>Na'natya-is - natya-shid.<:"For different use, a different form." —Tenek of Shi'Han

  ex=>Na'natya-is - natya-shid.<:"For different use, a different form." —Tenek of Shi'Han

  natyan:difference

  natyan:difference

navun:success

navun:success

nau:9 {enum.}

nau:9 {enum.}

  nauyik:9 {adj.}

  nauyik:9 {adj.}

  naukuh:9 {card.}

  naukuh:9 {card.}

ne(-~):under~|sub~

ne(-~):under~|sub~

  nehau:(to) rot ["under-add"]

  nehau:(to) rot ["under-add"]

    ex=Nehau urozh svi'solai.:The crops are rotting in the field.

    ex=Nehau urozh svi'solai.:The crops are rotting in the field.

  # ne-yartra:[see /yar/]

  # ne-yartra:[see /yar/]

ne'~:below|under ~

ne'~:below|under ~

nef:shelf

nef:shelf

nehg:?

nehg:?

nei:?

nei:?

nem-tor:(to) take

nem-tor:(to) take

  ex=Vesht tar-tor Surak >Nam-tor ri thrap wilat nem-tor rim.<:Surak said, "There is no offense where none is taken." ["Past say Surak >Be not offense where to-take none.<"]

  ex=Vesht tar-tor Surak >Nam-tor ri thrap wilat nem-tor rim.<:Surak said, "There is no offense where none is taken." ["Past say Surak >Be not offense where to-take none.<"]

  nemut:enemy ["he who takes (e.g. water, without asking)"]

  nemut:enemy ["he who takes (e.g. water, without asking)"]

nentu:frame

  nentu:frame

  starun-nentular:speech frames ("> — <") [used as quotation marks/double quotes in FSE]

    starun-nentular:speech frames ("> — <") [used as quotation marks/double quotes in FSE]

    ex=:[see /nemtor/ for ex.]

      ex=:[see /nemtor/ for ex.]

  tresh-nentular:split-frames ("¦ — ¦") [used for emphasis, like bolding or capitals in FSE]

    tresh-nentular:split-frames ("¦ — ¦") [used for emphasis, like bolding or capitals in FSE]

    ex=Nam-tor ish ¦suk¦ sehlat..:That is a *big* /sehlat/!

      ex=Nam-tor ish ¦suk¦ sehlat..:That is a *big* /sehlat/!

  numo(-~):microscopic ~

  numo(-~):microscopic ~

    ex=numo-kushel:an insignificant bird [one that is so small that it is almost not worth mentioning, but can also mean that it is a bird that is totally adorable]

    ex=numo-kushel:an insignificant bird [one that is so small that it is almost not worth mentioning, but can also mean that it is a bird that is totally adorable]

    numo-zan-vel:microscope ["microscopic-view-thing"]

    numo-zan-vel:microscope ["microscopic-view-thing"]

  nu'~:down ~

  nu'~:down ~

nuh'~:too ~ {adj.}

nuh'~:too ~ {adj.}

o~:honored ~

o~:honored ~

  # osu:sir|madam ["honored person"; see /su/]

  # osu:sir|madam ["honored person"; see /su/]

odva:?

odva:?

og-tor:(to) sew

og-tor:(to) sew

  ex=Og-tor Sonok os sai-vel.:Sonok sews old clothes.

  ex=Og-tor Sonok os sai-vel.:Sonok sews old clothes.

  ohik:8 {adj.}

  ohik:8 {adj.}

  ohkuh:8 {card.}

  ohkuh:8 {card.}

ohmor:?

ohmor:?

olau:(to) feel

olau:(to) feel

  ex=Olau tu uf.:How are you? ["Feel you how."]

  ex=Olau tu uf.:How are you? ["Feel you how."]

  ex=:[see /ma/ for ex.] 

  ex=:[see /ma/ for ex.] 

ooch:?

ooch:?

opi'~:since ~

opi'~:since ~

oren:study {n.}

oren:study {n.}

  oren-tor:(to) learn|study

  oren-tor:(to) learn|study

    Mha'us-Gollhìkh:Ancient Golic (Vulcan language)

    Mha'us-Gollhìkh:Ancient Golic (Vulcan language)

ot-lan:lieutenant

ot-lan:lieutenant

ozhika:logic 

ozhika:logic 

  ex=Ozhika - fai-tukh heh kenan – nam-tor u'vellar etek saven-tor.:Logic, knowledge and understanding – these are the things we teach.

  ex=Ozhika - fai-tukh heh kenan – nam-tor u'vellar etek saven-tor.:Logic, knowledge and understanding – these are the things we teach.

  ex=>Ozhika -- palik t'kau ri shaht.<:"Logic is the beginning of wisdom, not the end." ["Logic: Beginning of-wisdom not end."]

  ex=>Ozhika -- palik t'kau ri shaht.<:"Logic is the beginning of wisdom, not the end." ["Logic: Beginning of-wisdom not end."]

oveh:saint ["honored one"]

oveh:saint ["honored one"]

ovsot-~:complete {adj.}

ovsot-~:complete {adj.}

  # ovsot-ek'rubah:[see /rubah/]

  # ovsot-ek'rubah:[see /rubah/]

  ovsotik:complete (adj. stand-alone)

  ovsotik:complete (adj. stand-alone)

  ovsotuhl-~:total ~ {adj.}

  ovsotuhl-~:total ~ {adj.}

  ek'pakh:full-stroke (" — ", " --- ") [used instead of /dah-pakh/ in classical literature; also equiv. to ellipsis in FSE] 

  ek'pakh:full-stroke (" — ", " --- ") [used instead of /dah-pakh/ in classical literature; also equiv. to ellipsis in FSE] 

paki-~:lost ~

paki-~:lost ~

palikau:(to) begin|commence

palikau:(to) begin|commence

  palik:beginning {n.}

  palik:beginning {n.}

    ex=:[see /ozhika/]

    ex=:[see /ozhika/]

pasu:table {n.}

pasu:table {n.}

patam-sai:cap|hat

patam-sai:cap|hat

  patanafau:(to) design [inferred]

  patanafau:(to) design [inferred]

    patanafaya:design {n.} [inferred]

    patanafaya:design {n.} [inferred]

    sai-veltra-patanafausu:custome designer ["clothes-there-designer"]

    sai-veltra-patanafausu:custome designer ["clothes-there-designer"]

    reh-pehkaya:triple-stop ("...") [used like triple exclamation mark in FSE; avoid]

    reh-pehkaya:triple-stop ("...") [used like triple exclamation mark in FSE; avoid]

      ex=Tuhsau Rihansular Ta'raf-Shal...:The Romulans are crossing the Neutral Zone!!!

      ex=Tuhsau Rihansular Ta'raf-Shal...:The Romulans are crossing the Neutral Zone!!!

    ulef-pehkaya:half-stop ("'") [affix separator, decimal point]

    ulef-pehkaya:half-stop ("'") [affix separator, decimal point]

    pehkamitaya:punctuation

    pehkamitaya:punctuation

pelal:robe

pelal:robe

pen(-~):short

pen(-~):short

pi((')~):little|small

pi((')~):little|small

  ex=Sehlat pi.:The /sehlat/ is small.

  ex=Sehlat pi.:The /sehlat/ is small.

  ex=Sehlat pi hi le-matya suk.:The /sehlat/ is small but the /le-matya/ is big.

  ex=Sehlat pi hi le-matya suk.:The /sehlat/ is small but the /le-matya/ is big.

  ex=T'Luki pi.:T'Luki is small.

  ex=T'Luki pi.:T'Luki is small.

rai:no

rai:no

  ri:not

  ri:not

    ex=ri bolau nash-veh:I do not need ["not need this-one"]

    ex=ri bolau nash-veh:I do not need ["not need this-one"]

    ex=Ri tishau sa-veh ko-veh.:He does not like her. ["Not like male-one female-one."]

    ex=Ri tishau sa-veh ko-veh.:He does not like her. ["Not like male-one female-one."]

    ex=Tishau sa-veh ri ko-veh.:he does not like *her*. ["Like male-one not female-one."]

    ex=Tishau sa-veh ri ko-veh.:he does not like *her*. ["Like male-one not female-one."]

    ex=Tishau Sonok T'Sau hi ri T'Pan,:Sonok likes T'Sau but not T'Pan. ["Likes Sonok T'Sau but not T'Pan."]

    ex=Tishau Sonok T'Sau hi ri T'Pan,:Sonok likes T'Sau but not T'Pan. ["Likes Sonok T'Sau but not T'Pan."]

    ex=Tishau ri Sonok hi Stonn T'Pol.:Sonok does not like Stonn but he likes T'Pol. [single verb is not repeated: "Likes not Sonok but Stonn T'Pol."]

    ex=Tishau ri Sonok hi Stonn T'Pol.:Sonok does not like Stonn but he likes T'Pol. [single verb is not repeated: "Likes not Sonok but Stonn T'Pol."]

    ex=Ri tishau Sonok heh Stonn T'Pol.:Sonok and Stonn don't like T'Pol. ["Not like Sonok and Stonn T'Pol."]

    ex=Ri tishau Sonok heh Stonn T'Pol.:Sonok and Stonn don't like T'Pol. ["Not like Sonok and Stonn T'Pol."]

    ex=Ri tishau il bolau Sonok uzh dunaplar.:Sonok does not like or need new books. ["Not like or need Sonok new books."]

    ex=Ri tishau il bolau Sonok uzh dunaplar.:Sonok does not like or need new books. ["Not like or need Sonok new books."]

    ex=Tishau hi ri bolau Sonok uzh dunaplar.:Sonok likes but does not need new books. ["Like but not need Sonok new books."]

    ex=Tishau hi ri bolau Sonok uzh dunaplar.:Sonok likes but does not need new books. ["Like but not need Sonok new books."]

set-tor:(to) drop

set-tor:(to) drop

  ex=Set-tor Rihansu suk'snauk fi'yar-pasu.:The Romulan drops the big fork on the green table.

  ex=Set-tor Rihansu suk'snauk fi'yar-pasu.:The Romulan drops the big fork on the green table.

sfek:?

sfek:?

  dan-pid-sfek:zenith (highest point) ["rotation-high-point"]

  dan-pid-sfek:zenith (highest point) ["rotation-high-point"]

sfith:?

sfith:?

shad (MGV)|shi'nahp (TGV):brain

shad (MGV)|shi'nahp (TGV):brain

shan:transfer {n.} [inferred from /shan-hali/ and /lashan/]

shan:transfer {n.} [inferred from /shan-hali/ and /lashan/]

  sabuhashan:?

  sabuhashan:?

    abuli-sabuhashan heh fisolekaun: (ASF):Vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) ["vertical-? and ?"]

    abuli-sabuhashan heh fisolekaun: (ASF):Vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) ["vertical-? and ?"]

  shaht:end {n.}

  shaht:end {n.}

    shayaf:ego

    shayaf:ego

      ex=masuk-shayaf:a very big ego [insult]

      ex=masuk-shayaf:a very big ego [insult]

    tal-shaya:/Tal-shaya/ (anc. technique once used for merciful execution) ["study-of-breaking" another's neck with one hand]

    tal-shaya:/Tal-shaya/ (anc. technique once used for merciful execution) ["study-of-breaking" another's neck with one hand]

  moguhshau:(to) scrap ["?-debris-verb"]

  moguhshau:(to) scrap ["?-debris-verb"]

    guhsh(-tukh):debris {geol.}

    guhsh(-tukh):debris {geol.}

      guhsh-skish:debris avalance {geol.} ["debris-?"]

      guhsh-skish:debris avalance {geol.} ["debris-?"]

      guhsh-yumaya:debris flow {geol.} ["debris-?"]

      guhsh-yumaya:debris flow {geol.} ["debris-?"]

      ha-guhsh:detritus {biol.} ["life-debris"]

      ha-guhsh:detritus {biol.} ["life-debris"]

        # ha-guhsh-kov:[see /kov/]

        # ha-guhsh-kov:[see /kov/]

  pleshau:(to) crush [inferred]

  pleshau:(to) crush [inferred]

      shehr-~:6th ~

      shehr-~:6th ~

shitau:(to) place|put

shitau:(to) place|put

  ex=Shitau Sonok ras-dunap fi'suk'pasu.:Sonok puts the heavy book on the big table.

  ex=Shitau Sonok ras-dunap fi'suk'pasu.:Sonok puts the heavy book on the big table.

  shi'~:place of ~

  shi'~:place of ~

    shi'dunap:library ["place-of-book"]

    shi'dunap:library ["place-of-book"]

    shi'oren:institute ["place-of-study"]

    shi'oren:institute ["place-of-study"]

      ex=Shi'Oren t'Gen-Lis Vuhlkansu:Vulcan Language Institute ["place-of-study of-language Vulcan"]

      ex=Shi'Oren t'Gen-Lis Vuhlkansu:Vulcan Language Institute ["place-of-study of-language Vulcan"]

    shi'kwai:wilderness ["place-of-wild"]

    shi'kwai:wilderness ["place-of-wild"]

    shi'yon:volcano {colloq.} ["place-of-fire"; see /zul-kunel/]

    shi'yon:volcano {colloq.} ["place-of-fire"; see /zul-kunel/]

  shid:form {n.}

  shid:form {n.}

shur:soup

shur:soup

  shur t'plomik:/plomeek/ soup

  shur t'plomik:/plomeek/ soup

    ex=Tishau T'Luki kap k'shur t'plomik t'Sonok.:T'Luki likes bread with Sonok's /plomeek/ soup. 

    ex=Tishau T'Luki kap k'shur t'plomik t'Sonok.:T'Luki likes bread with Sonok's /plomeek/ soup. 

si'~:outside (of) ~

si'~:outside (of) ~

si-:exo~|outer(-) ~|ecto~|extra(-)~|exterior(-) ~

si-:exo~|outer(-) ~|ecto~|extra(-)~|exterior(-) ~

snauk:fork {n.}

snauk:fork {n.}

ska'~:off (of) ~

ska'~:off (of) ~

skladan:message

skladan:message

skveon-~:east ~

skveon-~:east ~

  Skveon-Mershtijki:East Mershtak

  Skveon-Mershtijki:East Mershtak

    thas-slor-tukh:lactose {biol.} ["?-sweet-stuff"]

    thas-slor-tukh:lactose {biol.} ["?-sweet-stuff"]

smertau:? {v.}

smertau:? {v.}

  smertaufa:? {n.}

  smertaufa:? {n.}

  smertausu:? {n.}

  smertausu:? {n.}

sochya-bosh(-~):peaceful ~

sochya-bosh(-~):peaceful ~

solai:field {agr., fig.}

solai:field {agr., fig.}

suk-sov-dan:cyclone (rotation area) {meteo.} ["big-?-rotation"]

suk-sov-dan:cyclone (rotation area) {meteo.} ["big-?-rotation"]

sovash-~:alkaline

sovash-~:alkaline

  sovashik:alkaline

  sovashik:alkaline

spahk:claw {n.} {biol.}

spahk:claw {n.} {biol.}

  # spahk-mal-aushfa:crustacean {biol.} ["claw-leg-animal"; see /aushfa/]

  # spahk-mal-aushfa:crustacean {biol.} ["claw-leg-animal"; see /aushfa/]

spo'~:à la|after|in the manner/style of ~

spo'~:à la|after|in the manner/style of ~

spoh:?

spoh:?

spol:pump {n.}

spol:pump {n.}

  # khaf-spol:[see /khaf/]

  # khaf-spol:[see /khaf/]

srashiv:achievement

srashiv:achievement

      masuk-~:very big (indeed)|gigantic|huge (augmentative) [see /ma/]

      masuk-~:very big (indeed)|gigantic|huge (augmentative) [see /ma/]

        ex=masuk-sehlat:a very big or very large /sehlat/ [can mean it is old, full-grown and/or suggest a high level of clumsiness or brutishness]

        ex=masuk-sehlat:a very big or very large /sehlat/ [can mean it is old, full-grown and/or suggest a high level of clumsiness or brutishness]

    tsuk-~:common ~ ["of-big"?]

    tsuk-~:common ~ ["of-big"?]

      Tsuk-Zukitan:Common Script (Vulcan writing script)

      Tsuk-Zukitan:Common Script (Vulcan writing script)

      tsuri(-~):common|regular|usual ~ 

      tsuri(-~):common|regular|usual ~

        ritsuri(-~):uncommon|irregular|unusual ~ 

        ritsuri(-~):uncommon|irregular|unusual ~

sva'~:between ~

sva'~:between ~

svai:flower

svai:flower

svep:door

svep:door

  ex=Le-matya na'svep heh sehlat na'yon.:The /le-matya/ is at the door and the /sehlat/ is at the fire.

  ex=Le-matya na'svep heh sehlat na'yon.:The /le-matya/ is at the door and the /sehlat/ is at the fire.

tab-ma:late {anc.}

tab-ma:late {anc.}

  ta('~):later

  ta('~):later

tah:unobtainable

tah:unobtainable

  ex=>I'tah tehrai k'etwel.<:"He will not achieve his goal with us." ["Now-unobtainable goal with-us."]

  ex=>I'tah tehrai k'etwel.<:"He will not achieve his goal with us." ["Now-unobtainable goal with-us."]

takov(-~):pretty ~

takov(-~):pretty ~

  tal-tor:(to) find

  tal-tor:(to) find

    tal-muv:key

    tal-muv:key

    talal:find(ings) {n.}

    talal:find(ings) {n.}

    patal-tor:(to) detect

    patal-tor:(to) detect

      patalan:detection {n.}

      patalan:detection {n.}

  # malat-tash:natural control [see /malat/]

  # malat-tash:natural control [see /malat/]

  dvunek-tash-svitan:cerebellum {med.} ["?-control-?"]

  dvunek-tash-svitan:cerebellum {med.} ["?-control-?"]

  nahp-tash-svitan:cerebrum ["thought-control-?"]

  nahp-tash-svitan:cerebrum ["thought-control-?"]

    si-tin t'nahp-tash-svitan:cerebral cortex ["outer-layer of-thought-control-?"]

    si-tin t'nahp-tash-svitan:cerebral cortex ["outer-layer of-thought-control-?"]

  folau-tash-kwitek:Reaction-control thruster ["?-control-?"]

  folau-tash-kwitek:Reaction-control thruster ["?-control-?"]

  kvath-tash-svitan (KTS):auxiliary control (room) {tech.} ["?-control-?"]

  kvath-tash-svitan (KTS):auxiliary control (room) {tech.} ["?-control-?"]

  ha'zehl-tash-feretai:beam control assembly ["?-line-control-?"]

  ha'zehl-tash-feretai:beam control assembly ["?-line-control-?"]

  zakar-tash:damage control ["damage-control"]

  zakar-tash:damage control ["damage-control"]

tashuhl:feldspar

tashuhl:feldspar

  tashuhl-mazhiv-kov:arkose {geol.}

  tashuhl-mazhiv-kov:arkose {geol.}

  tashuhnu-tukh:rhyolite {geol.}

  tashuhnu-tukh:rhyolite {geol.}

  tashuh-~|tashuhk:felsic {geol.}

  tashuh-~|tashuhk:felsic {geol.}

  rahtek-tashuh:hornfels

  rahtek-tashuh:hornfels

taul-tulek:dive tank {ocean.} ["?-?"]

taul-tulek:dive tank {ocean.} ["?-?"]

tav:rate {n.} [inferred from /tselau-tav/]

tav:rate {n.} [inferred from /tselau-tav/]

te'koshif:architecture {anc.} [originally a compound word]

te'koshif:architecture {anc.} [originally a compound word]

teh:100 {enum., card.}

teh:100 {enum., card.}

  teh'rak:100th (TGV)

  teh'rak:100th (TGV)

    tehr-~:100th ~

    tehr-~:100th ~

    tehrai:goal {n.}

    tehrai:goal {n.}

temok:wall {n.}

temok:wall {n.}

ten-mal:early ["?-leg"]

ten-mal:early ["?-leg"]

teresh-kah:/Teresh-kah/ (a type of bird)

teresh-kah:/Teresh-kah/ (a type of bird)

  ex=Teresh-kah suk.:The /teresh-kah/ bird is big.

  ex=Teresh-kah suk.:The /teresh-kah/ bird is big.

  ex=wan-kur teresh-kah:white /teresh-kah/ bird

  ex=wan-kur teresh-kah:white /teresh-kah/ bird

    satersau:(to) disconnect

  satersau:(to) disconnect

      satersaya:disconnection

    satersaya:disconnection

    terti-~:compound ~

    terti-~:compound ~

terra:Terra (Earth) 

terra:Terra (Earth) 

  Terrasu:Terran (Earthling)|Human {n.} 

  Terrasu:Terran (Earthling)|Human {n.} 

  terrupik:Earth-~|Terran|Human

  terrupik:Earth-~|Terran|Human

tessaya:?

tessaya:?

tevan:fall|descent {n.}

tevan:fall|descent {n.}

  tev-tor:(to) fall|descend

  tev-tor:(to) fall|descend

    ex=Tev-tor wu-lipau fi'lan-tol.:The long knife falls on the floor.

    ex=Tev-tor wu-lipau fi'lan-tol.:The long knife falls on the floor.

    nutev-tor:(to) fall down [see /nu/]

    nutev-tor:(to) fall down [see /nu/]

      ex=Nutev-tor Sonok kaiden.:Sonok falls down the stairs. ["Fall-down Sonok stairs."; *not*: /Tev-tor Sonok nu'kaiden./]

      ex=Nutev-tor Sonok kaiden.:Sonok falls down the stairs. ["Fall-down Sonok stairs."; *not*: /Tev-tor Sonok nu'kaiden./]

      nutevan:downfall, falling-down {n.}

      nutevan:downfall, falling-down {n.}

    tevyan(-~):falling|descending

    tevyan(-~):falling|descending

      ex=tevyan-morlar:the falling leaves

      ex=tevyan-morlar:the falling leaves

    wuh-tevunik:annual {adj.} ["one-yearly"]

    wuh-tevunik:annual {adj.} ["one-yearly"]

    dah-tevunik:biennial {adj.} ["two-yearly"]

    dah-tevunik:biennial {adj.} ["two-yearly"]

    tevun-yonuk:season ["year(ly)-burning"; see /yon/]

    tevun-yonuk:season ["year(ly)-burning"; see /yon/]

      pseth-tevun-yonuk:dry season [see /psethau/]

      pseth-tevun-yonuk:dry season [see /psethau/]

      to'ovau-tevun-yonuk:growing season [see /to'ovau/]

      to'ovau-tevun-yonuk:growing season [see /to'ovau/]

thanah:adoption

thanah:adoption

  thanai:(to) adopt [irr. strong v.]

  thanai:(to) adopt [irr. strong v.]

    ex=Thanai Sonok heh T'Luki sa-kan heh ko-kan.:Sonok and T'Luki are adopting a boy and a girl.

    ex=Thanai Sonok heh T'Luki sa-kan heh ko-kan.:Sonok and T'Luki are adopting a boy and a girl.

    thanain:adopting

    thanain:adopting

thal-tukh:detritus {anorg.}

thal-tukh:detritus {anorg.}

thrap:offense

thrap:offense

  ex=:[see /nem-tor/ for ex.]

  ex=:[see /nem-tor/ for ex.]

thresha:?

thresha:?

  threshan:?

  threshan:?

    abuli-threshan:vertical speed {aero.} ["vertical-?"]

    abuli-threshan:vertical speed {aero.} ["vertical-?"]

  abuthresha:(to) throttle up {aero.} ["up-?"]

  abuthresha:(to) throttle up {aero.} ["up-?"]

    abuthreshan:throttle-up {n.} {aero.}

    abuthreshan:throttle-up {n.} {aero.}

throks:(to) give (TGV)

throks:(to) give (TGV)

thurai(-~):next ~

thurai(-~):next ~

tihetilayek:?

tihetilayek:?

tivad:grade {n.} [class]

tivad:grade {n.} [class]

  ex=Kan t'sa-veh svi'shehr-tivad.:His child is in the 6th grade. ["Child of-male-one in-6th-grade."]

  ex=Kan t'sa-veh svi'shehr-tivad.:His child is in the 6th grade. ["Child of-male-one in-6th-grade."]

Tlingansu:Klingon {n.}

Tlingansu:Klingon {n.}

to-pal:coat

to-pal:coat

to-sai:cloak

to-sai:cloak

to'ovau:(to) grow

to'ovau:(to) grow

  # to'ovau-tevun-yonuk:[see /tevun-yonuk/]

  # to'ovau-tevun-yonuk:[see /tevun-yonuk/]

  to'ovau-tin t'lap-vukhut:cambium {bot.} ["grow-layer of-tree-body"]

  to'ovau-tin t'lap-vukhut:cambium {bot.} ["grow-layer of-tree-body"]

  to'ovaya:growth

  to'ovaya:growth

    nala-to'ovaya:cell growth

    nala-to'ovaya:cell growth

  tor-zhit:verb ["to-do-word"]

  tor-zhit:verb ["to-do-word"]

  # tor-yehat:possible ["make-true"; see /yeht/]

  # tor-yehat:possible ["make-true"; see /yeht/]

  toranik:busy|occupied

  toranik:busy|occupied

    ex=Au toranik svi'solai.:They are busy|occupied in the field.

    ex=Au toranik svi'solai.:They are busy|occupied in the field.

    ex=Du toranik.:You are busy|occupied.

    ex=Du toranik.:You are busy|occupied.

  toru-zhit:imperative ["make-word"]

  toru-zhit:imperative ["make-word"]

  torvel-zhit:gerund

  torvel-zhit:gerund

  dotor:(to) plan

  dotor:(to) plan

    ex=Ri dotor nash-veh hal-tor na'Shi'Kahr.:I am not planning to go to Shi'Kahr. ["Not plan this-one to-go to-Shi'Kahr"]

    ex=Ri dotor nash-veh hal-tor na'Shi'Kahr.:I am not planning to go to Shi'Kahr. ["Not plan this-one to-go to-Shi'Kahr"]

tomasu:relative {n.}

tomasu:relative {n.}

  ex=Aitlu tu fa-gad tra'hal-tor ha.:Do you want to go there tomorrow? ["Want you tomorrow there-go?"]

  ex=Aitlu tu fa-gad tra'hal-tor ha.:Do you want to go there tomorrow? ["Want you tomorrow there-go?"]

  trasha:(to) leave

  trasha:(to) leave

trau(-~):honest ~

trau(-~):honest ~

  ritrau(-~):dishonest ~

  ritrau(-~):dishonest ~

    ex=Ferengi ritrau hi Vuhlkansu trau.:A Ferengi is dishonest but a Vulcan is honest.

    ex=Ferengi ritrau hi Vuhlkansu trau.:A Ferengi is dishonest but a Vulcan is honest.

  travek:party (group)

  travek:party (group)

  travilayek:compiler

  travilayek:compiler

treit:flock

treit:flock

  ex=treit t'kushel:flock of birds ["flock of-bird"]

  ex=treit t'kushel:flock of birds ["flock of-bird"]

tresh:split

tresh:split

    tselik:mutant {adj.}

    tselik:mutant {adj.}

tu'ash:(to) open

tu'ash:(to) open

  ex=Tu'ash sa-kan gahv-kur svep.:The boy opens the purple door.

  ex=Tu'ash sa-kan gahv-kur svep.:The boy opens the purple door.

tuhlau:(to) contain [inferred]

tuhlau:(to) contain [inferred]

  tuhlau-nelka t'dah-pim-khushlar (TNDPKh):dilithium containment pedestal ["contain-? of-two-?-?"]

  tuhlau-nelka t'dah-pim-khushlar (TNDPKh):dilithium containment pedestal ["contain-? of-two-?-?"]

  # tuhlau-vunai:[see /vunai/]

  # tuhlau-vunai:[see /vunai/]

  kef-tuhlau-vis:emergency containment grid ["?-contain-web"]

  kef-tuhlau-vis:emergency containment grid ["?-contain-web"]

  tuhlek:container {tech.}|tank {ocean.}

  tuhlek:container {tech.}|tank {ocean.}

    tuhlek t'vimashal-masu-tukh:liquid hydrogen tank ["tank of-?-water-?"]

    tuhlek t'vimashal-masu-tukh:liquid hydrogen tank ["tank of-?-water-?"]

    tuhlek t'vimashal-sov-tukh:liquid nitrogen tank ["tank of-?-?-?"]

    tuhlek t'vimashal-sov-tukh:liquid nitrogen tank ["tank of-?-?-?"]

  toltra-tukh:chromatin {biol.} ["?-stuff"]

  toltra-tukh:chromatin {biol.} ["?-stuff"]

  tvi-tukh:endoplasm {biol.} ["?-stuff"]

  tvi-tukh:endoplasm {biol.} ["?-stuff"]

  wu-dau-tukh:auxin {biol.} ["?-?-stuff"]

  wu-dau-tukh:auxin {biol.} ["?-?-stuff"]

tum:(to) tally {v.}|sum {n.}

tum:(to) tally {v.}|sum {n.}

  tum-vel:computer ["tally(ing)-thing"]

  tum-vel:computer ["tally(ing)-thing"]

tupa:lesson

tupa:lesson

tusok:exercise

tusok:exercise

tvesh-~:original ~

tvesh-~:original ~

  tveshik:original

  tveshik:original

tvi-~:endo~|inner-~|inter~ {adj.}

tvi-~:endo~|inner-~|inter~ {adj.}

  tvik:inside (adj. standalone)

  tvik:inside (adj. standalone)

tvur:corridor [inferred from /mesakh-tchas-tvur/]

tvur:corridor [inferred from /mesakh-tchas-tvur/]

u'~:as ~

u'~:as ~

u'rak(-~|ik):negative [inferred]

u'rak(-~|ik):negative [inferred]

  # u'rak-falun:negative charge

  # u'rak-falun:negative charge

  # u'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:[see /nuk-vihish-tauf/]

  # u'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:[see /nuk-vihish-tauf/]

uf:how

uf:how

  uf mau:how much

  uf mau:how much

  rivak:course {n.} ["infrequently (changing)"?]

  rivak:course {n.} ["infrequently (changing)"?]

  vakav'es:frequency [inferred]

  vakav'es:frequency [inferred]

    mair-nuk-vakav'es (MNV):extremely low frequency (ELF)

    mair-nuk-vakav'es (MNV):extremely low frequency (ELF)

    ohm-nuk-vakav'es (ONV):ultra low frequency (ULF) {tech.}

    ohm-nuk-vakav'es (ONV):ultra low frequency (ULF) {tech.}

    tchu-nuk-vakav'es (TNV):very low frequency (VLF) {tech.}

    tchu-nuk-vakav'es (TNV):very low frequency (VLF) {tech.}

vahl:(to) grant

vahl:(to) grant

vanu-~:ceremonial ~

vanu-~:ceremonial ~

  Vanu-Zukitan:Ceremonial Script (Vulcan writing script)

  Vanu-Zukitan:Ceremonial Script (Vulcan writing script)

vath:?

vath:?

vazgau:(to) steal

vazgau:(to) steal

  ex=Vazgau ridorli Tellarsu ek'zerlar t'etek s'pi'kitau-skaf.:The dishonorable Terran steals jewels of us from the small desk. ["Steal dishonorable Terran jewels of-we from small desk."]

  ex=Vazgau ridorli Tellarsu ek'zerlar t'etek s'pi'kitau-skaf.:The dishonorable Terran steals jewels of us from the small desk. ["Steal dishonorable Terran jewels of-we from small desk."]

ved-~:quite ~ 

ved-~:quite ~

vel:thing

vel:thing

  vel-zhit:noun ["thing-word"]

  vel-zhit:noun ["thing-word"]

  veli-~:easy|simple ~

  veli-~:easy|simple ~

    velik:easy|simple

    velik:easy|simple

    ex=veli-zhitlar:simple words

    ex=veli-zhitlar:simple words

      pen-pralik nuk-vihish-tauf:shortwave trough {meteo.} ["?-? low-pressure-?"]

      pen-pralik nuk-vihish-tauf:shortwave trough {meteo.} ["?-? low-pressure-?"]

      wu-pralik nuk-vihish-tauf:longwave trough {meteo.} ["?-? low-pressure-?"]

      wu-pralik nuk-vihish-tauf:longwave trough {meteo.} ["?-? low-pressure-?"]

      a'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:Positive-tilt trough {meteo.} ["positive-tilted low-pressure-?"]

      a'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:Positive-tilt trough {meteo.} ["positive-tilted low-pressure-?"]

      u'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:Negative-tilt trough {meteo.} ["negative-tilted low-pressure-?"]

      u'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:Negative-tilt trough {meteo.} ["negative-tilted low-pressure-?"]

    nuk-vihish-svitistoraya:cyclogenesis {meteo.} ["low-pressure-?"]

    nuk-vihish-svitistoraya:cyclogenesis {meteo.} ["low-pressure-?"]

vin-~:mature ~

vin-~:mature ~

  vinik:mature

  vinik:mature

    wehk-tevun-vinik:multivoltine {adj.; biol.} ["many-year-mature"]

    wehk-tevun-vinik:multivoltine {adj.; biol.} ["many-year-mature"]

    wuh-tevun-vinik:univoltine {adj.} ["one-year-mature"]

    wuh-tevun-vinik:univoltine {adj.} ["one-year-mature"]

  vin-tor:(to) mature

  vin-tor:(to) mature

  visolektraya:burial

  visolektraya:burial

visovau:(to) blow up|inflate

visovau:(to) blow up|inflate

  visovaya:blowup|inflation

  visovaya:blowup|inflation

vit-~:static ~

vit-~:static ~

  vitik:static

  vitik:static

  vistra:network [inferred]

  vistra:network [inferred]

    faik-vistra (FV):data network