| 83,6 → 83,7 |
| ## (paragraph formatting SHOULD be used), unless it is followed by |
| ## another “#” (like here) in which case it is documentation only |
| ## for implementors and MUST NOT be displayed by software. |
| ## (/Palikau zehl k'>#< comment heh gluvaun lerash-tukh /) |
| # |
| # Entries are indented to signify derivation, so that software |
| # can mark common word-roots. The optional part of the original |
| 111,8 → 112,10 |
| # |
| # adj. – adjective, adjectival |
| # agr. – agriculture, agricultural; related to planting |
| # anat. – anatomy, anatomical; related to body structure |
| # anc. – ancient (word), from before Surak’s language reforms; |
| # with irr. strong verb-forms |
| # probably with irr. verb-forms |
| # anorg. – anorganic; not related to life forms |
| # biol. – biology, biologic; related to life forms |
| # borr. – borrowed word |
| # bot. – botany, botanical; related to plant life |
| 122,7 → 125,11 |
| # items there are |
| # e.g. – /exempli gratia/: Latin for "for example" |
| # etc. – /et cetera/: Latin for "and so forth/on" |
| # fig. – figuratively |
| # ex. – example |
| # fig. – figuratively (vs. lit.); e.g., "field" can lit. mean |
| # "place where crops grow", fig. "area of study", or |
| # fig. a math. structure (like "Galois field") or |
| # a technology (like "warp field") |
| # ger. – gerund (form); verb form to describe what happens now |
| # geo. – related to geosciences |
| # geol. – geology, geologic; related to stones and minerals |
| 131,6 → 138,8 |
| # i.e. – /id est/: Latin for "that is" |
| # imp. – imperative (form); used for commands and invocations |
| # irr. – irregular (verb; vs. reg.) |
| # lit. – literally (vs. fig.) |
| # math. – mathematics, mathematically |
| # med. – medicine, medical |
| # myth. – mythology, mythologic |
| # n. – noun; word for a thing or being |
| 165,14 → 174,23 |
| ex=Vasha'voh yel-hali t'nemut..:Destroy the enemy starship! |
| ex=Tu'ash'voh svep..:Open the door! |
| ~-kam:dear ~ (affection) |
| a'gal:positron |
| a'rak(-~|ik):positive ~ [inferred] |
| a'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:Positive-tilt trough (meteo.) ["?-?-? down-?-?"] |
| a'rak-falun:positive charge (sci.) |
| a'rak-falun-krus:cation (geol.) |
| a'rak-shal:positive area (meteo.) |
| a'rakik wan-solektra-pahz:positive cloud-to-ground lightning (meteo.) |
| aal:? |
| abu(-~):up |
| abi'~:until ~ |
| abu(-~):up~|upward~ |
| abrashau:(to) pick up |
| ex=Abrashau reshnek Kardassu pi'natuhn s'kitau-skaf.:The angry Cardassian picks up the small box from the desk. |
| abru-~:upper ~ [inferred] |
| abru-masu-tin t'suk'muzh:epilimnion ["upper-water-layer of-lake"] |
| abru'~:above|over ~ |
| abru-~:above~|over~ |
| abru-masu-tin t'suk'muzh:epilimnion ["above-water-layer of-lake"] |
| abrupik:dominant (adj.; biol.) |
| ul-abrupik'es:partial dominance (zool.) |
| ul-abrupik'es:partial dominance (zool.) ["?-dominant-noun"] |
| achut:brush (n.) [inferred] |
| puyan-achut:cleaning brush [see /puyek/] |
| ahkh:war (borr.) |
| 188,7 → 206,7 |
| ex=Aitlu tu nash-gad nuh'irak hal-tor.:You want to go too far today. ["Want you today too-far to-go:"] |
| aitlun:desire (n.) |
| aitluyan:desiring |
| ak('~):soon |
| ak'~:soon ~ |
| ex=Vun ak'hal-tor sa-veh.:He must go soon. ["Must soon-go he."] |
| ex=Ri dotor au ak'hal-tor na'Terra.:They are not planning to go to Earth soon. ["Not plan they soon-go to-Earth."] |
| ak'wikman:surprising |
| 199,7 → 217,7 |
| akteibuhl:attainment |
| aluk:fish (n.) |
| Andorsu:Andorian |
| ar'kadan:work |
| ar'kadan:work ["?-same-rotation"?] |
| fi'ar'kadan:working|at work |
| ex=Sonok heh T'Luki fi'ar'kadan.:Sonok and T'Luki are working. |
| asal:morning |
| 216,10 → 234,11 |
| ask'er:soldier (borr.) |
| au:they|them |
| oau:they|them [about superiors or honored persons, "honored they/them"] |
| t'au:their|theirs |
| t'au:their|theirs ["of-them"] |
| aushfa:animal (n.) |
| aushfamaluhr:animalic (adj.) |
| ulef-masu-aushfa:amphibian (n.) |
| lesek-mal-aushfa:arthropod (biol.) ["joint-?-animal"] |
| ulef-masu-aushfa:amphibian (n.) ["half-water-animal"] |
| avon:hunger (n.) |
| k'avon:hungry ["with-hunger"] |
| ex=Sa-kan k'avon hi ko-kan rik'avon.:The boy is hungry but the girl is full. |
| 226,7 → 245,12 |
| ex=k'le-matya k'avon:with the hungry /le-matya/ |
| ex=Raidzhelsu k'avon heh k'mag.:The Rigellians are hungry and thirsty. |
| rik'avon:full (no longer hungry) ["without-hunger"] |
| ayau:? |
| ayau:(to) tilt [inferred] |
| ayaun(-~|ik):tilted [inferred] |
| ayaun-sahriv:Tilted storm |
| ayaun-abu-yumaya:Tilted updraft |
| a'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:[see /a'rak/] |
| u'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:[see /u'rak/] |
| ba-tak:tradition (anc., borr.) |
| ba-~:traditional ~ |
| Ba-Gol-Vuhlkansu:Traditional Golic Vulcan (language) |
| 238,10 → 262,11 |
| bali-fekik:pachycaul (biol.) ["thick-?"] |
| bali-wadi-nosh:pachyderma ["thick-?-?"] |
| balkra:/balkra/ (a type of aromatic casserole; anc.) |
| bai'~:by means of|through|via (obs.) [see /fna'/] |
| bai-lon-tak:? |
| bar-kas:spice (n.) |
| batai:sturdy (anc.) [Batai was the name of Kamin's sturdy son in Ressik province on another planet; see TNG "The Inner Light"] |
| be'~:by|next to ~ |
| be'~:beside|by|near|next to|very close to ~ |
| behsu:neighbor (n.) ["next-to person"] |
| betau:(to) approach [reg. strong v.] |
| ex=Betau nesh-kur sehlat mol-kur svai svi'ne-yartra.:The black /sehlat/ approaches the magenta flower in the meadow. |
| 258,6 → 283,7 |
| ex=>Ben vahl navun.<:"Grant us success." ["To-us grant success."] |
| bezhun:eye |
| bezhun-masu:tear(s) (n.) ["eye-water"] |
| bi'~:along ~ |
| bling:? |
| bolau:need (v.) |
| ex=Bolau sa-veh yokul ein-vel.:He needs to eat something. ["Needs he to-eat something"] |
| 280,19 → 306,19 |
| ex=>Dakh orfikkel aushfamaluhr shaukaush fi'aifa mazhiv.<:"Our ancestors cast out their animal passions here on these sands." ["Cast-out ancestors animal passion(s) on-these sands."] |
| dal:? |
| dal-nath:? |
| dan:rotation |
| da-tor:(to) rotate |
| da-tor:(to) rotate |
| dan:rotation |
| dayan:rotating |
| danau:(to) explain ["rotate (knowledge) around"; reg. strong v.] |
| ex=Danau Sonok lof na'T'Luki.:Sonok explains the purpose to T'Luki. |
| danaun:explaining |
| danaya:explanation |
| dan-~:(superlative) |
| ex=Sehlat t'Soval dan-suk t'elkhrul-shal.:Soval's /sehlat/ is the biggest of the whole area. ["/Sehlat/ of-Soval biggest of-whole-area."] |
| ex=Skladan t'ko-veh na'spanakhat dan-yauluhk t'ek.:Her message for the government is the most important of all. ["Message of-female-one for-government most important of-all."] |
| danau:(to) explain ["rotate (knowledge) around"; reg. strong v.] |
| ex=Danau Sonok lof na'T'Luki.:Sonok explains the purpose to T'Luki. |
| danaun:explaining |
| danaya:explanation |
| dan-~:~est|most ~ (superlative) |
| ex=Sehlat t'Soval dan-suk t'elkhrul-shal.:Soval's /sehlat/ is the biggest of the whole area. ["/Sehlat/ of-Soval most-big of-whole-area."] |
| ex=Skladan t'ko-veh na'spanakhat dan-yauluhk t'ek.:Her message for the government is the most important of all. ["Message of-female-one for-government most-important of-all."] |
| dap:spot |
| dap-lan-pa:children's game (anc.) ["spot-?-?"] |
| reh-dap:three-spot ("∴") [used as "etc." is used in FSE] |
| reh-dap:three-spots ("∴") ["three-spot"; used as "etc." is used in FSE] |
| ex=Bolau mahr-tor Spolk dunaplar - dun - neshuk ∴:Spolk needs to buy books, paper, ink, etc. |
| daya:? |
| Deltasu:Deltan |
| 302,9 → 328,9 |
| ex=>Dif-tor heh smusma - Spohkh.<:"Live long and prosper, Spock." ["To-live-long and to-prosper, Spock."] |
| dohn:board|plank (n.) |
| do:than |
| ex=Soval weh-suk do Stola.:Soval is bigger than Stola. ["Soval bigger than Stola."] |
| ex=Skladan t'nash-veh na'ko-veh weh-yauluhk do t'du.:My message for her is more important than yours. ["Message of-this-one for-female-one more important than of-you."] |
| ex=Kelek t'Soval weh-suk do dan-suk t'besular.:Soval's house is bigger than the biggest house of his neighbors. ["House of-Soval bigger than biggest of-neighbors."] |
| ex=Soval weh-suk do Stola.:Soval is bigger than Stola. ["Soval more-big than Stola."] |
| ex=Skladan t'nash-veh na'ko-veh weh-yauluhk do t'du.:My message for her is more important than yours. ["Message of-this-one for-female-one more-important than of-you."] |
| ex=Kelek t'Soval weh-suk do dan-suk t'besular.:Soval's house is bigger than the biggest house of his neighbors. ["House of-Soval more-big than most-big of-neighbors."] |
| dom:so |
| ex=>Dom - ki'sarlah.<:"So, it has come." ["So, (it) has-come."] |
| dor:honor |
| 321,6 → 347,7 |
| dular|tular:you (pl.) [/dular/ when alone or after a consonant, /tular/ otherwise] |
| odular:you ["honored you-plural"; to superiors or honored persons] |
| t'dular:your|yours (pl.) |
| du':while|during |
| dun:paper |
| dunap:book |
| dungi(-~):will (v.)|(future form) |
| 371,11 → 398,13 |
| hayataya:augmentation [inferred] |
| thak-hayataya (MGV) | thask-hayataya (TGV):breast augmentation (med.) |
| hayatayek:augmentor (tech.) |
| eik-~:wide(ly) ~ |
| ein-~:some~ |
| eitau:? |
| ek:all |
| ek'~:full |
| ek'~:all|complete|total|pan-~ |
| ek'an:maximum (n.) |
| ex=:see /suk/ for an example |
| ex=:[see /suk/ for ex.] |
| elkhrul-~:whole|entire |
| ek'zer:gem|jewel (anc.) [originally a compound word] |
| ekkuu-~:planar |
| 388,18 → 417,22 |
| esta:touch (n.) |
| estuhl:(to) touch [irr. strong v.] |
| ex=Estuhl sa-kan aluk.:The boy touches the fish. |
| ex=>Estuhl terrupik khaf - Spohkh.<:"It touches your human blood, Spock." ["Touch(es) Terran blood, Spock."] |
| ex=>Estuhl terrupik khaf - Spohkh.<:"It touches your human blood, Spock." ["Touch Terran blood, Spock."] |
| estuhlan:touching |
| etek:we|us (normal mode) |
| t'etek:our|ours |
| t'etek:our|ours ["of-us"] |
| etwel:us (formal mode) |
| oetwel:we|us [when spoken by superiors about themselves, literally "honored we/us"] |
| k'etwel:with us |
| ex=:[see /tah/ for ex.] |
| s'etwel:from us |
| fa-wak:future |
| fa-wak glansu:prophet ["future sight-person"; see /glan/] |
| ofa-wak glansu:The Prophet |
| nenik fa-wak-wis:simple future tense |
| fa':before|in front of |
| fa(-)~:fore~|front-~|frontal ~|anterior ~|bow(-)~ (naut.) |
| fa-wak:future ["fore-time"] |
| fa-wak glansu:prophet ["future sight-person"; see /glan/] |
| ofa-wak glansu:The Prophet (hon.) |
| nenik fa-wak-wis:simple future (tense) ["simple future-tense"] |
| faterek:prefix |
| fah-yat:? |
| fai-tukh:knowledge |
| faik:data [inferred from /faik-vistra/] |
| 409,14 → 442,18 |
| fal-tor:(to) rejoin ["hot-to-do"] |
| fal-tor-pan:refusion (anc.) [ceremony to rejoin the body and katra] |
| falek:heat ["hot-all"] |
| ex=Nam-tor falek be'yon.:It is warm by the fire. ["To-be heat by-fire."] |
| ex=Nam-tor falek be'yon.:It is warm by the fire. ["Be heat by-fire."] |
| falek'es:temperature ["hot-all-noun"] |
| fan-vel:anything ["any-thing"] |
| fan-~:any~ |
| fan-vel:anything ["any-thing"] |
| fan-yokulsu:[see /yokulsu/] |
| hai-fan-wan:[see /fan-wan/] |
| hai-fan-wan:[see /wan/] |
| farr:time (anc., obs.) [only used poetically in Golic Vulcan] |
| fas-tor:(to) cook |
| ex=Fas-tor opilsu steh natya sazh.:The chef cooks 7 different vegetables. ["Cook chef 7 different vegetable."] |
| fasei:this (here) |
| fe-~:pre~ |
| fe-~:pre-~|ante-~ |
| feihan:? |
| fereik:(to) create|invent [inferred] |
| fereiksu:creator|inventor |
| 426,11 → 463,12 |
| leshanik fosh-vunai-ferek (LFVF):portable force field generator ["? ?-field-?"] |
| wak-vunai-ferek (WVF):temporal field generator ["time-field-?"] |
| sakwitayek-vunai-ferek (SVF):deflector field generator ["?-field-?"] |
| fi'~:on ~ |
| fi'~:on|atop|upon ~ |
| fihdd:? |
| floku:spoon |
| fmak:? |
| fna'~:through ~ |
| fna'~:through|via|due to |
| fna-~:through(-~)|thorough~ |
| fnash:sweep |
| fnashtau:(to) sweep |
| ex=Fnashtau T'Luki lan-tol.:T'Luki sweeps the floor. |
| 444,6 → 482,7 |
| foshuhlan:shedding |
| fonn(-~):loyal |
| fonn'es:loyalty |
| fu-~:proto-~ |
| fulag:lead (n.) [as in a race] |
| fu-~:before|leading ~ |
| fulag-tor:(to) lead |
| 527,6 → 566,8 |
| ha'kiv:life ["fire of being"?] |
| ha-tor:(to) live [also: "burn"?] |
| ex=Ha-tor Sonok heh T'Luki svi'pi'kelek svi'suk'solai.:Sonok and T'Luki live in the small house on the big field. |
| ha-guhsh:[see /guhsh/] |
| ha-vel:organism ["life-thing"] |
| hasu:being (n.) |
| haran:Fire Beast (anc.; myth.) |
| ha-vol(-~):tall ~ |
| 588,7 → 629,7 |
| hutau:(to) shock |
| po-hutau:produce an aftershock |
| po-hutaya:aftershock |
| i('~):now |
| i'~:~ now|at this moment |
| ex=I'aitlu nash-veh trasha.:I want to leave now. ["Now-wants this-one to-leave."] |
| ex=Ri i'aitlu etek trasha.:We do not want to leave now. ["Not now-want we to-leave."] |
| ex=I'bolau Soval oren-tor uf hash-tor.:Soval needs to learn how to fly now. ["Now-needs Soval to-learn how to-fly."] |
| 626,7 → 667,7 |
| neis-tor:(to) use up |
| neis:using-up (n.) |
| nisan:examination|test |
| ish(-~):that |
| ish-~:that ~ |
| ish-veh:he|she|it ["that-one"; preferred in MGV] |
| ex=>Ish-veh ni komihn.<:"He's so human." ["That-one so human."] |
| oish-veh:he|she [about a superior or honored person, "honored that-one"] |
| 638,8 → 679,10 |
| iyik:modern |
| Iyi-Gol-Vuhlkansu:Modern Golic Vulcan (Vulcan language) |
| Iyi-Golik:Modern Golic |
| k':with |
| k'kan:? ["with-child", i.e. pregnant?] |
| k'~:with|by ~ |
| k'kan:pregnant ["with-child"] |
| k'kan-wak:pregnancy ["with-child-time"] |
| k'kvai:through [TGV only, rare] |
| k'puu:? |
| k'shatri:foreign |
| ka(-~):same ~ |
| 653,7 → 696,7 |
| kari-~:strong ~ |
| kari-tor-zhitlar:strong verbs |
| kahm:meat (n.) |
| kahm-yokulsu:carnivore ["meat-eater"] |
| kahm-yokulsu:[see /yokul/] |
| kahr:town |
| kal-tor:(to) allow|let |
| ex=>Kal-tor palikau.<:"Let it commence." ["Allow to-commence."] |
| 661,6 → 704,7 |
| kan-fam:childless |
| kanu:children (TGV) |
| kanlar:children (MGV) |
| kanok-~:every~ |
| Kardassu:Cardassian |
| kap:bread |
| kashek (MGV):mind (n.) |
| 671,7 → 715,7 |
| ya'akash:(to) ask (anc.) |
| kast:plant |
| kastik:plant (general term) |
| kastik-goh-yokulsu:vegetarian ["plant-only-eater"] |
| kastik-goh-yokulsu:[see /yokul/] |
| katau:(to) bring [inferred] |
| sakatau:(to) bring out |
| sakataya:bringing-out|out-bringing |
| 683,6 → 727,7 |
| kauyik:5 (adj.) |
| kau:wisdom |
| kaunshuk:united |
| ke~:against ~ |
| kef-~:emergency |
| keh:four (enum.) |
| ex=Dvin-tor sa-kan keh yerak t'shur t'plomik.:The boy serves four bowls of /plomeek/ soup. ["Serve boy four bowl of-soup of-plomik."] |
| 693,7 → 738,7 |
| kep:gong |
| kel:building (n.) |
| kelek:house |
| ha-kel:home |
| ha-kel:home ["life-building"; see /ha'kiv/] |
| kemeskarau:(to) hold against |
| kemeskaraya:against-holding (n.) |
| kenan:understanding |
| 716,7 → 761,7 |
| ex=Nam-tor khrikhigen-va knuk nash-gad..:The @#$%& weather is lousy today! ["Is @#$%& weather lousy today!"] |
| khru:evening |
| khush:? |
| ki':(perfect past form) |
| ki'~:have ~ (perfect past form) |
| ex=ki'gla-tor du:you have seen |
| ex=ki'tishal etek:we have liked |
| ex=Ki'gla-tor du dukal ha.:Have you seen the ball? ["Have seen you ball yes."] |
| 725,7 → 770,7 |
| ex=Ki'haloval au k'ashiv na'Shi'Kahr klepovau.:They have traveled to Shi'Kahr to shop. ["Have traveled they to-Shi'Kahr to-shop."] |
| ex=Ki'yaretal tomasular t'du eshikh.:Your relatives have visited the desert. ["Have visited relatives of-you desert."] |
| ex=Ki'yokul du aru-yem ha.:Have you eaten dinner? ["Have eaten you dinner yes."] |
| ex=vesht dungi ki'kital nash-veh.:I would/should have written. ["Would have written this-one."] |
| ex=Vesht dungi ki'kital nash-veh.:I would/should have written. ["Would have written this-one."] |
| ki'haf:basket (anc.) [originally a compound word] |
| kiht:? |
| kiit:? |
| 776,12 → 821,12 |
| kobat-tor-zhitlar:weak verbs |
| Kol-Ut-Shan:/Kol-Ut-Shan/ (IDIC symbol) ["?-transfer"] |
| kolau:(to) shock [inferred] |
| kolau-tviyan t'nel'ashayek:replicator memory core ["shock-? of-?"] |
| thor'gal-kolau-sayek:thoron shock emitter ["?-shock-?"] |
| kolaya:shock (n.) [inferred] |
| Anaphylactic shock -- pid-folau-kolaya ["?-?-shock"] |
| Concussion -- kwul-kolaya ["?-shock"] |
| Electric(al) shock -- raf-kolaya ["?-shock"] |
| Replicator memory core -- kolau-tviyan t'nel'ashayek ["shock-? of-?"] |
| Thoron shock emitter -- thor'gal-kolau-sayek ["?-shock-?"] |
| pid-folau-kolaya:anaphylactic shock ["?-?-shock"] |
| kwul-kolaya:concussion ["?-shock"] |
| raf-kolaya:electric(al) shock ["?-shock"] |
| Kolinahr:/Kolinahr/ (rigorous training program at Gol to purge oneself of all emotions) ["?-now-discipline"] |
| ex=>Kolinahr – k'kvai'ei ek'zherka t'forti foshuhl<:"Kolinahr: Through which all emotion is finally shed." ["Through-which all-emotion(s) finally shed."] |
| Kolinahru:those who have attained /Kolinahr/ |
| 791,12 → 836,13 |
| korsaya:conservation |
| ne-solektra-korsayek:tuber ["sub-?-conserver"] |
| korseivel|korseiven:saved |
| kov:rock|stone [Kov was the name of a Vulcan engineer in "Star Trek: Enterprise"] |
| koshtri:race |
| ex=>Sha'koshtri korseivel bai'elkhrul-akteibuhl t'Kolinahr.<:"Our race was saved by attainment of Kolinahr." ["Our-own-race saved through-entire-attaining of-Kolinahr."] |
| kov:rock|stone [Kov was the name of a Vulcan engineer in "Star Trek: Enterprise"] |
| ha-guhsh-kov:organic rock (geol.) ["life-debris-rock"; see /ha-gush/] |
| kozauk:specific |
| krani:window |
| kraisek:cage |
| kraisek:cage (n.) |
| krani:window (n.) |
| kras:paint (n.) |
| kras-tor:(to) paint |
| kreila:? |
| 816,6 → 862,9 |
| kum-tor:(to) catch |
| ex=Kum-tor yon-kur le-matya os teresh-kah fi'yut.:The red /le-matya/ catches the old /teresh-kah/ bird on the path. |
| kuman:catching |
| kumfa:catcher [animal] |
| ravot-kumfa:insect-catcher (small bird) ["insect-catch-animal"] |
| kumsu:catcher [person, e.g. in a ballgame] |
| kun-ut:marriage|bonding |
| kun-ut-travek:marriage party |
| kup:can|(to) be able to (v.) |
| 840,6 → 889,7 |
| vikuvau:encircle|surround |
| viikuftra-~:insular ~ |
| Viikuftra-Golik:Insular Golic (Vulcan language) |
| kup-~:(to) be able (to) ~ |
| kur:color |
| mu-kur-tukh:melanin ["?-color-stuff"] |
| sash-kur-tukh:acidic dye ["acidic-color-stuff"] |
| 850,8 → 900,9 |
| kvai'ei:which |
| kvesh:? |
| kwai:wild (n.) |
| kwi':from far away |
| la('~):here |
| kwi'~:from a distance|from far away |
| kwi-~:tele~ [rare; see /irak-~/] |
| la('~):here(-~) |
| ex=Gish ko-veh nash-gad la'lasha.:She expects to arrive here today. ["Expects she today here-arrive."] |
| lasha:(to) arrive [irr. strong v.] |
| ex=Lasha kanlar heh sehlat na'yon-kur svep.:The children and the /sehlat/ arrive at the red door. |
| 946,7 → 997,14 |
| leipau:(to) bake |
| ex=Leipau Sonok kap.:Sonok bakes a bread. |
| leitri:toy |
| lesek:? |
| lesek:joint (n.) (anat.) |
| lesek-mal-aushfa:[see /aushfa/] |
| lesek-masu:[see /masu/] |
| lesek-pi'fek:["joint-?-?"; see /pi'fek/] |
| el-lesek:synovial joint (anat.) ["?-joint"] |
| mal-nef-lesek:knee joint (anat.) ["?-?-joint"] |
| ozh-lesek:knuckle ["?-joint"] |
| sa'ovau-lesek:expansion joint (tech.) ["?-joint"] |
| li-fal:example |
| li-falik:example|exemplary (adj.) |
| ex=li-falik zhit-feim:example vocabulary |
| 961,7 → 1019,7 |
| ex=Ma sa-kan dukal heh kep - ko-kan mokuv heh leitri.:The boy owns a ball and a gong; the girl a ring and a toy. |
| ex=>Ma etek natyan — teretuhr lau etek shetau weh-lo'uk do tum t'on.<:"We have differences. May we, together, become greater than the sum of both of us:" —Surak [">Have we difference — together may we grow greater than sum of-us.<"] |
| mat:possession |
| ma~:very ~ |
| ma~:very ~|highly ~|exceptional(ly) ~|extra~|ultra~ |
| ex=:see /pi/ and /suk/ |
| maat:clan |
| maat-pid-kom:clan matriarch ["clan-high-mother"; from /ko-mekh/] |
| 977,6 → 1035,7 |
| malat-~:natural ~ |
| malatik:natural |
| masu:water|fluid |
| lesek-masu:synovial fluid (med.) ["joint-water"; see /lesek/] |
| masu'es:moisture |
| masupik:wet |
| ex=Nam-tor nash-gad masupik.:It is wet today. ["To-be this-day wet."] |
| 993,7 → 1052,9 |
| mavau:(to) play |
| mazhiv:sand(s) (n.) |
| Melkotsu:Melkotian |
| mes-~:(a)cross |
| mes'~:across ~ |
| mesakh'~:beyond ~ |
| mes(-~):(a)cross-~ |
| mes-thonek:calipers (med.) ["across-meter"; see /thonek/] |
| mes-tvi-temok:transverse bulkhead ["across-inside-wall"] |
| mes-zhel:transverse band (meteo.) ["across-band"] |
| 1066,7 → 1127,7 |
| suk'muzh:lake |
| pseth-eik-yerakik rilik suk'muzh:bolson ["?-?-? without-? lake"; a semiarid, flat-floored desert valley or depression, usually centred on a playa or salt pan and entirely surrounded by hills or mountains.] |
| zul-muzh:lava lake |
| na'~:at|for|to(wards) ~ |
| na'~:at|to(wards)|for ~ |
| nafek:organ (med.) |
| pi'nafek:gland ["small organ"] |
| nahr:discipline |
| 1081,6 → 1142,7 |
| nala:cell |
| nala-litra:cell culture |
| nalatra:tissue |
| nalatra-tin t'el-lesek:synovial membrane ["tissue-layer of-?-joint"; see /lesek/] |
| sakasu-nalatra-neshuhk:biotroph ["bring-out-being-tissue-parasite"] |
| torupik nalatra-ifis:active transport ["working tissue-transport"] |
| naliveh:? |
| 1089,7 → 1151,7 |
| ex=Nam-tor la reh Vuhlkansu -- Sarek - Spohkh heh Saavik.:There are three Vulcans here: Sarek, Spock and Saavik. |
| ex=Nam-tor wehk pla-kur kovlar svi'solai hi zam yon-kur kovlar.:There are many blue stones on the field but few red stones. |
| nam-tor ish:that is ["to-be it"] |
| namishau:(to) adjust ["existence-now-break"] |
| namishau:(to) adjust ["existence-now-break"?] |
| namishaya:adjustment |
| nash-~:this ~ |
| nash-veh:I|me ["this-one"] |
| 1109,38 → 1171,39 |
| naur-~:9th ~ |
| nauyik:9 (adj.) |
| naukuh:9 (card.) |
| ne['-]~:under~|shallow ~ |
| ne(-~):under~|sub~ |
| nehau:(to) rot ["under-add"] |
| ex=Nehau urozh svi'solai.:The crops are rotting in the field. |
| ne-yartra:[see /yar/] |
| ne'~:below|under ~ |
| nef:shelf |
| nehg:? |
| nei:? |
| nem-tor:(to) take |
| ex=Vesht tar-tor Surak >Nam-tor ri thrap wilat nem-tor rim.<:Surak said, "There is no offense where none is taken." ["Past say Surak >To-be not offense where to-take none.<"] |
| ex=Vesht tar-tor Surak >Nam-tor ri thrap wilat nem-tor rim.<:Surak said, "There is no offense where none is taken." ["Past say Surak >Be not offense where to-take none.<"] |
| nemut:enemy ["he who takes (e.g. water, without asking)"] |
| nenik:simple (gr.) |
| nentu:frame |
| starun-nentular:speech frames ("> — <") [used as quotation marks/double quotes in FSE] |
| ex=:see /nemtor/ for an example |
| ex=:[see /nemtor/ for ex.] |
| tresh-nentular:split-frames ("¦ — ¦") [used for emphasis, like bolding or capitals in FSE] |
| ex=Nam-tor ish ¦suk¦ sehlat..:That is a *big* /sehlat/! |
| tuhsk-nentular|wuh-nentular:comment frames|single frames ("| — |") [used like parantheses in FSE] |
| ex=Dungi nam-tor keh os-yel-hali | ek s'kadvin | moguhshau.:Four old starships (all out of commission) will be scrapped. ["Will be four old-star-ship | all out-of-commission | scrap."] |
| nesh-~:black ~ |
| nesh-kur:black |
| ex=Sehlat nesh-kur hi le-matya wan-kur.:The /sehlat/ is black but the /le-matya/ is white. |
| neshuk:ink (n.) |
| ex=Dungi nam-tor keh os-yel-hali | ek s'kadvin | moguhshau.:Four old starships (all out of commission) will be scrapped. ["Will be four old-star-ship (all out-of-commission) scrap."] |
| nesh-tor:(to) cut |
| el'neshek:scissors |
| neshuhk:parasite (biol.) |
| neshuhkolsu:parasitoid |
| ek'neshuhk:obligate parasite |
| ne-neshuhk:hyperparasite |
| on-neshuhk:facultative parasite |
| si-neshuhk:ectoparasite |
| tvi-neshuhk:endoparasite |
| ul-neshuhk-kastik:partial parasite ["partial-parasite-plant"] |
| neshuhk:parasite (biol.) |
| neshuhkolsu:parasitoid |
| ek'neshuhk:obligate parasite |
| ne-neshuhk:hyperparasite |
| on-neshuhk:facultative parasite |
| si-neshuhk:ectoparasite |
| tvi-neshuhk:endoparasite |
| ul-neshuhk-kastik:partial parasite ["partial-parasite-plant"] |
| neshuk:ink (n.) |
| nesh-kur:black ["ink-color"] |
| ex=Sehlat nesh-kur hi le-matya wan-kur.:The /sehlat/ is black but the /le-matya/ is white. |
| nesh-~:black ~ |
| nev-kur:maroon (color) |
| ni:so |
| nikh:eye (anc., obs.) [only used poetically in Golic Vulcan] |
| 1183,12 → 1246,13 |
| tash-noshtra-tal:eugenics ["?-characteristic-science"] |
| prah-noshtralar:acquired characteristics (biol.) |
| dau-tukh t'sa-noshtra:androgen (med.) |
| nu(-~):down-~ |
| nu~:down~|downward~ |
| nuktru-~:lowlands ~ |
| Nuktru-Golik:Lowlands Golic (Vulcan language) |
| numo(-~):microscopic ~ |
| ex=numo-kushel:an insignificant bird [one that is so small that it is almost not worth mentioning, but can also mean that it is a bird that is totally adorable] |
| numo-zan-vel:microscope ["microscopic-view-thing"] |
| nu'~:down ~ |
| nuh'~:too ~ (adj.) |
| o~:honored ~ |
| osu:sir|madam ["honored person"] |
| 1206,8 → 1270,9 |
| olau:(to) feel |
| ex=Olau tu uf.:How are you? ["Feel you how."] |
| on:ourselves |
| ex=:see /ma/ for an example |
| ex=:[see /ma/ for ex.] |
| ooch:? |
| opi'~:since ~ |
| oren:study (n.) |
| oren-tor:(to) learn|study |
| orfikkel:ancestors (anc.) |
| 1225,8 → 1290,16 |
| ovsot-ek'rubah:[see /rubah/] |
| ovsotik:complete (adj. stand-alone) |
| ovsotuhl-~:total ~ (adj.) |
| pa'es-~:general ~ |
| paik:general |
| pa':around|about |
| pa'es-~:general ~ |
| paik:general |
| pa'shi-~:clear ~ ["about-place"] |
| pa'shik:clear (adj.) |
| pa'shau:(to) clear |
| pa'shaya:clearing (n.) |
| skapa'shau:(to) clear off |
| skapa'shaya:clear-off|clearing-off (n.) |
| pa-~:circum~ |
| pakh:stroke (" - ") [used like comma or semicolon in FSE] |
| abu-pakh:up-stroke ("|") [used as a virgule ("/") in FSE or in mathematical fractions] |
| ex=Orenal T'Luki terrupik wak-krus 1999|2000.:T'Luki studied the Earth period 1999/2000. |
| 1234,14 → 1307,7 |
| ripakhaik:irregular |
| dah-pakh:double-stroke (" – ", " -- ") [used like colon or dash in FSE] |
| dahshaya-pakh:separation-stroke (" = ") [used like tilde or hyphen in FSE] |
| ek'pakh:full-stroke (" — ", " --- ") [used instead of /dah-pakh/ in classical literature; also equiv. to ellipsis in FSE] |
| pa~:by~ |
| pa'shi-~:clear ~ ["by-place"] |
| pa'shik:clear (adj.) |
| pa'shau:(to) clear |
| pa'shaya:clearing (n.) |
| skapa'shau:(to) clear off |
| skapa'shaya:clear-off|clearing-off (n.) |
| ek'pakh:full-stroke (" — ", " --- ") [used instead of /dah-pakh/ in classical literature; also equiv. to ellipsis in FSE] |
| paki-~:lost ~ |
| palikau:(to) begin|commence |
| palik:beginning (n.) |
| 1263,16 → 1329,16 |
| pelal:robe |
| pelakh:filament |
| pen(-~):short |
| pi('~):little|small |
| pi((')~):little|small |
| ex=Sehlat pi.:The /sehlat/ is small. |
| ex=Sehlat pi hi le-matya suk.:The /sehlat/ is small but the /le-matya/ is big. |
| ex=T'Luki pi.:T'Luki is small. |
| pi-~:(diminutive) [not to be confused with /pi'/; difference in pronunciation is the missing glottal stop] |
| ex=pi-kushel:a little or small bird [can mean size, maturity and/or suggest a level of cuteness or affection] |
| ex=pi-T'lar:Li'l T'lar [use with children only] |
| mapi-~:very little|small|tiny (diminutive) [see /ma/] |
| ex=mapi-kushel:a very little or very small bird [can mean it is very young, a hatchling and/or suggest a level of extreme cuteness or affection] |
| pinu-zhit:diminutive (n.) |
| pi-~:(diminutive) [not to be confused with /pi'/; difference in pronunciation is the missing glottal stop] |
| ex=pi-kushel:a little or small bird [can mean size, maturity and/or suggest a level of cuteness or affection] |
| ex=pi-T'lar:Li'l T'lar [use with children only] |
| mapi-~:very little|small|tiny (diminutive) [see /ma/] |
| ex=mapi-kushel:a very little or very small bird [can mean it is very young, a hatchling and/or suggest a level of extreme cuteness or affection] |
| pid:high |
| pid-kom:matriarch ["high-mother"; from /ko-mekh/] |
| pid-masu'es-kasik:hydric (adj.) ["high-moisture-plant-related"] |
| 1279,6 → 1345,8 |
| pid-masu'es-kastik:hydrophyte ["high-moisture-plant"] |
| pidsu:Lord ["high-person"] |
| Opidsu:Lord ["honored-high-person"] |
| pi'fek:? |
| lesek-pi'fek:culm (biol.) |
| pi'sef:? |
| pihl:? |
| pil-tor:(to) prepare (food) |
| 1286,7 → 1354,7 |
| pilsu:cook|food preparer |
| opilsu:chef ["honored-person-preparing-food"] |
| pitoh:note |
| pla'~:back~ |
| pla'~:back(-~) ~|retro(-~) ~ |
| pla'dor:dorsal [inferred] |
| pla'dor-ralek:[see /ralek/] |
| pla'rak:reverse [inferred] |
| 1294,9 → 1362,11 |
| fu-pla'hinek-zehl:notochord (med.) ["leading-back-bone-line"] |
| pla-~:blue ~ |
| pla-kur:blue |
| plo-~:quasi-~|somewhat like ~|sort of ~ |
| po:why |
| ex=Nam-tor du tab-ma va'ashiv po.:Why are you late again? ["Be you late again why."] |
| po'~:after ~ (chron.) |
| po-~:after~|post-~ |
| pohkau:(to) mind |
| polau:(to) jump [?] |
| the'polau:(to) sauté |
| 1369,10 → 1439,13 |
| ex=Tishau hi ri bolau Sonak thas.:Sonok likes but does not need /thas/. |
| ex=Ri tishau mavau Tuvok kal-toh.:Tuvok does not like to play /kal-toh/. |
| ri~:no-|non-~|ir-~|anti-~ |
| Rihansu:Romulan ["no-?-person"] |
| Rihansu:Romulan ["no-?-person"] |
| ri-~:no(-)~|non(-)~|il~|ir~ |
| rik'~:without ~ |
| rim:none |
| riyin:negation |
| Raidzhelsu:Rigellian |
| rak:direction [inferred from /she'rak/ etc.] |
| ralash:sound |
| ralash-fam-~:silent ~ ["sound-without"] |
| ralash-famik:silent |
| 1402,7 → 1475,7 |
| reshen-~:angry ~ |
| reshnek:angry |
| ret'kuv:washer (spacer) |
| ri:[see /rai/] |
| ri(k'~):[see /rai/] |
| rihinek:cartilage (biol.) |
| rihinek-pleshek:cartilage crusher (med.) |
| ro'fori:information (anc.) [originally a compound word] |
| 1434,7 → 1507,8 |
| rub-zhit-shidlar:adjectival forms |
| rubitaya:alteration|modification (n.) |
| rubitayek:modifier |
| s':from|out of |
| s':from|out of|by ~ [as in the author of, etc.] |
| sa~:ex~|outward(-) ~|from out of|away from (comb.) |
| sa(-~):male |
| sa-kan:boy ["male-child"] |
| sa-kozauk:male-specific |
| 1520,13 → 1594,14 |
| set-tor:(to) drop |
| ex=Set-tor Rihansu suk'snauk fi'yar-pasu.:The Romulan drops the big fork on the green table. |
| sfith:? |
| sha':your|his|her|its|our|your (pl.)|their own [inferred from /sha'koshtri/ and /sha'maat-pid-kom/] |
| sha':(your|his|her|its|our|your (pl.)|their) own [personal possessive)] |
| shad (MGV)|shi'nahp (TGV):brain |
| shan:transfer (n.) [inferred from /shan-hali/ and /lashan/] |
| shaht:end (n.) |
| shahov:beach (n.) |
| pid-shahov:backshore (geol.) ["high-beach"] |
| shati-~:automatic ~ |
| shai-~:self-~ |
| shati-~:auto-~|automatic ~ |
| shatik:automatic |
| shau:(to) break |
| shaukaush:passion(s) (anc.) ["break-wisdom"] |
| 1542,20 → 1617,25 |
| shayaf:ego |
| ex=masuk-shayaf:a very big ego [insult] |
| tal-shaya:/Tal-shaya/ (anc. technique once used for merciful execution) ["science-of-breaking" another's neck with one hand] |
| moguhshau:(to) scrap ["?-debris-verb"] |
| guhsh(-tukh):debris (geol.) |
| guhsh-skish:debris avalance (geol.) ["debris-?"] |
| guhsh-yumaya:debris flow (geol.) ["debris-?"] |
| ha-guhsh:detritus (biol.) ["life-debris"] |
| ha-guhsh-kov:[see /kov/] |
| pleshau:(to) crush [inferred] |
| plesh:crush (n.) |
| plesh-gluder:crush depth (ocean.) |
| moguhshau:(to) scrap ["waste-break"] |
| svi-shau:(to) interrupt ["into-break"] |
| svi-shaya:interruption |
| vashau:(to) destroy ["infinite-break"; see /Va'Vuhnaya s'Va'Terishlar/] |
| ex=Vashau salan svailar svi'ne-yartra.:The wind is destroying the flowers in the meadow. |
| vravshau:(to) fail [reg. strong v.] |
| ex=Vravshau sa-kan nisan.:The boy fails the test. |
| ex=>Du vravshal srashiv t'Kolinahr.<:"You have not achieved Kolinahr." ["You failed achievement of-Kolinahr."] |
| ex=>Du vravshal srashiv t'Kolinahr.<:"*You* have not achieved Kolinahr." ["*You* failed achievement of-Kolinahr."; /du/ moved for emphasis] |
| vravshaun:failing |
| vravshaya:failure |
| vashau:(to) destroy |
| ex=Vashau salan svailar svi'ne-yartra.:The wind is destroying the flowers in the meadow. |
| she:scream (n.) |
| she:scream (n.) ["raised voice"?] |
| shei:(to) scream [irr. strong v.] |
| ex=Shei le-matya.:The /le-matya/ screams. |
| shein:screaming |
| 1562,9 → 1642,13 |
| shen:rise|ascent (n.) |
| she-tor:(to) rise|ascend|go up |
| sheyan:rising|ascending |
| she'rak:east ["rise-direction", referring to sunrise] |
| she'rak:east ["rise-direction"; referring to sunrise] |
| shetau:(to) grow |
| ex=:see /ma/ for an example |
| ex=:[see /ma/ for ex.] |
| shoret:(to) call out|beckon |
| kwi'shoret:(to) call out to/beckon from far away |
| ex=:[see /hokni'es/ for ex.] |
| kwi'shoren:calling-out to/beckoning from far away |
| sheh:6 (enum.) |
| shehik:6 (adj.) |
| shehkuh:6 (card.) |
| 1591,13 → 1675,13 |
| pashifan:matching |
| shivaya:paralysis (med.) |
| ul-shivaya:paresis (med.) |
| shoret:(to) call out|beckon |
| kwi'shoret:(to) call out to/beckon from far away |
| kwi'shoren:calling-out to/beckoning from far away |
| shur:soup |
| shur t'plomik:/plomeek/ soup |
| ex=Tishau T'Luki kap k'shur t'plomik t'Sonok.:T'Luki likes bread with Sonok's /plomeek/ soup. |
| si'~:outside (of) ~ |
| si-:exo~|outer(-) ~|ecto~|extra(-)~|exterior(-) ~ |
| snauk:fork (n.) |
| ska'~:off (of) ~ |
| skladan:message |
| skveon-~:east ~ |
| Skveon-Mershtijki:East Mershtak |
| 1621,10 → 1705,14 |
| savas-slor-tukh:fructose (biol.) ["fruit-sweet-stuff"] |
| sheh-slor-tukh:hexose (biol.) ["six-sweet-stuff"] |
| thas-slor-tukh:lactose (biol.) ["?-sweet-stuff"] |
| smertau:? (v.) |
| smertaufa:? (n.) |
| smertausu:? (n.) |
| sochya-bosh(-~):peaceful ~ |
| solai:field (agr., fig.) |
| sovash-~:alkaline |
| sovashik:alkaline |
| spo'~:à la|after|in the manner/style of ~ |
| spoh:? |
| spol:pump (n.) |
| khaf-spol:[see /khaf/] |
| 1649,7 → 1737,7 |
| osu:gentleman|sir|lady|madam [generic term, "honored person"] |
| osular:gentlemen|sirs|ladies|ladies & gentlemen ["honored people"] |
| su'us:number (n.) |
| suk('~):big ~ |
| suk('~):big ~ [augmentative prefix] |
| ex=Sonok suk.:Sonok is tall. ["Sonok is big."] |
| suk-~:big (augmentative) |
| ex=suk-sehlat:a big or large /sehlat/ [can mean size, maturity and/or suggest a level of some clumsiness or brutishness. It can occasionally be taken as an endearment, just as in the FSE construction "big ole /Sehlat/".] |
| 1662,10 → 1750,13 |
| Tsuk-Zukitan:Common Script (Vulcan writing script) |
| tsuri(-~):common|regular|usual ~ |
| ritsuri(-~):uncommon|irregular|unusual ~ |
| sva'~:between ~ |
| svai:flower |
| svep:door |
| ex=Le-matya na'svep heh sehlat na'yon.:The /le-matya/ is at the door and the /sehlat/ is at the fire. |
| ex=Svep pi eh yon suk.:The door is small and the fire is big. |
| svi'~:amid(st)|among(st)|in the midst of|inside (of) ~ |
| sviti-~:mid~ |
| t'~:of|belonging to ~ |
| t'forti:finally (anc.) |
| t'hai'la:(close[st]) friend|soulmate [often transcribed /t'hyla/] |
| 1717,6 → 1808,8 |
| dah-leh-tehik:2000 (adj.) |
| dah-leht'rak:2000th |
| tehn:? |
| tehn'~:against ~|anti-~ |
| tehn-~:anti- |
| Tela'at:elder (title of respect for advanced age /Kolinahru/) |
| Tellarsu:Tellarite |
| telv-tor:(to) read |
| 1761,6 → 1854,7 |
| thanai:(to) adopt [irr. strong v.] |
| ex=Thanai Sonok heh T'Luki sa-kan heh ko-kan.:Sonok and T'Luki are adopting a boy and a girl. |
| thanain:adopting |
| thal-tukh:detritus (anorg.) |
| thel-~:fat ~ |
| thelik:fat |
| thel'an-~:obese ~ |
| 1813,6 → 1907,7 |
| yumau-thonek:flowmeter (geo.)|flow monitor (tech.) ["?-meter"] |
| zhu-thonek:audiometer ["hearing-meter"] |
| thrap:offense |
| ex=:[see /nem-tor/ for ex.] |
| throks:(to) give (TGV) |
| thurai(-~):next ~ |
| tin:layer|stratum (med., geol.) |
| 1870,7 → 1965,7 |
| tselau-palikauk:mutagenic (adj.) ["mutate-commencing"] |
| tselau-tav:mutation rate |
| tselaya:mutation |
| pla'rak-tselaya:reverse mutation |
| pla'rak-tselaya:reverse mutation ["?-?-mutation"] |
| tsel-~:mutant ~ (adj.) |
| tselik:mutant (adj.) |
| tu'ash:(to) open |
| 1919,10 → 2014,15 |
| tusok:exercise |
| tvesh-~:original ~ |
| tveshik:original |
| tvi-~:inside (adj.) |
| tvi-~:endo~|inner-~|inter~ (adj.) |
| tvik:inside (adj. standalone) |
| tvur:corridor [inferred from /mesakh-tchas-tvur/] |
| u'~:as ~ |
| u'gal:electron |
| u'gal-kusilau-glashayek (UKG):electron resonance scanner |
| u'rak(-~|ik):negative [inferred] |
| u'rak-falun:negative charge |
| u'rak-ayaunik nuk-vihish-tauf:Negative-tilt trough (meteo.) ["?-?-tilted down-?-?"] |
| uf:how |
| uf mau:how much |
| ex=Nam-tor falek uf mau.:How hot is it? ["Is heat how much."] |
| 1930,13 → 2030,14 |
| ugel-~:bright ~ |
| ugelik:bright |
| ulef:half |
| ul-~:partial ~ [inferred from several terms] |
| ul-~:semi(-)~|demi(-)~|part(-)~|partial(-)~ |
| ul-shivaya:[see /shivaya/] |
| uralau:(to) sing |
| urozh:crop(s) (n.) (anc.) |
| uzh:new |
| uus:? |
| va':infinite [inferred] |
| va~:re~ |
| va':infinite|innumerable|immeasurable |
| Va'Vuhnaya s'Va'Terishlar (VVVT):Infinitite Diversity in Infinite Combinations (IDIC) (phil.) |
| vah:as [inferred] |
| vakav(-~):frequent ~ |
| 1947,6 → 2048,7 |
| vath:? |
| vazgau:(to) steal |
| ex=Vazgau ridorli Tellarsu ek'zerlar t'etek s'pi'kitau-skaf.:The dishonorable Terran steals jewels of us from the small desk. ["Steal dishonorable Terran jewels of-we from small desk."] |
| ved-~:quite ~ |
| vel:thing |
| vel-zhit:noun ["thing-word"] |
| veli-~:easy|simple ~ |
| 2039,19 → 2141,21 |
| wak-vel:clock ["time-thing"] |
| wakli:in what way |
| ex=>Wakli ak'wikman - ot-lan?<:"What surprises you, lieutenant?" ["In-what-way surprises, lieutenant?"] |
| wan-~:white ~ |
| wan-kur:white |
| wan:cloud (n.) |
| wan-kur:white ["cloud-color"] |
| ex=Le-matya wan-kur.:The /le-matya/ is white. |
| kahs-wan:/Kahs-wan/ (maturity test; anc.) ["flesh-white", see /kahm/?; Vulcan children go/are sent into the deep desert (the Forge) to prove their survival skills, that they are actually Vulcans – only those who survive can take a mate; see /Vuhlkansu/] |
| wan-~:white ~ |
| kahs-wan:/Kahs-wan/ (maturity test; anc.) ["flesh-white", see /kahm/?; Vulcan children go/are sent into the deep desert (the Forge) to prove their survival skills, that they are actually Vulcans – only those who survive can take a mate; see /Vuhlkansu/] |
| waneti:/Waneti/ (a type of white?, flowering plant; borr.) |
| watosh(-~):ugly ~ |
| wedzh-tor:(to) intend |
| ex=Wedzh-tor du gla-tor per-gluvaya ha.:Do you intend to see the play? ["Intend you to-see play yes."] |
| wehk(-~):many|multiple |
| ex=Isan t'Wehk- heh Gol'nev-Zhitlar svi'Zhit-ballar:Use of Multiple & Helper Verbs in Sentences |
| weh-~:(comparative) |
| weh-lo'uk:more|greater|larger |
| weil:whale [borrowed from FSE] |
| weh-~:~er|more ~ (comparative) |
| weh-lo'uk:greater|larger |
| ex=:[see /ma/ for ex.] |
| wehk(-~):many|multiple|multi~|poly~ |
| ex=Isan t'Wehk- heh Gol'nev-Zhitlar svi'Zhit-ballar:Use of Multiple & Helper Verbs in Sentences |
| weil:whale [borr. from FSE] |
| ralek-weil:fin whale [see /ralek/] |
| wiin:? |
| wilat:where |
| 2094,10 → 2198,10 |
| yel:star (n.) |
| yel-hali:[see /hali/] |
| yem:meal |
| yem-tukh:food ["meal-stuff"] |
| aru-yem:dinner ["evening-meal"] |
| asal-yem:breakfast ["morning-meal"] |
| khi-gad-yem:lunch ["mid-day-meal"] |
| yem-tukh:food ["meal-stuff"] |
| yerak:bowl (n.) |
| yetur:(to) drive |
| yeturek:drive (n.) ["drive-all"; inferred from /mesakh-tchas-yeturek/] |
| 2106,11 → 2210,27 |
| yokulan:eating |
| yokul-mev:esophagus (med.)|gullet (biol.) ["eat-pipe"] |
| yokul-mev-el'neshek:esophageal scissors (med.) ["eat-pipe-scissors"] |
| yokulsu:eater ["eat-person"] |
| yokulfa:eater (animal) ["eat-animal"] |
| yokulsu:eater (person) ["eat-person"] |
| yokulsu t'masutraik numo-ha-vellar:planktivore ["eater of-? microscopic-living-things"] |
| fan-yokulsu:omnivore ["?-eater"] |
| ha'gel-yokulsu:phototroph ["light-eater"] |
| ha-guhsh-yokulsu:detritivore|detrivore ["life-debris-eater"; see /ha-guhsh/] |
| kahm-yokulsu:carnivore ["meat-eater"; see /kahm/] |
| kastik-goh-yokulsu:vegetarian ["plant-only-eater"; see /kastik/] |
| kastik-yokulsu:herbovore ["plant-eater"] |
| keh-masunol-yokulsu:methanotroph ["?-?-eater"] |
| masunol-yokulsu:methylotroph ["?-eater"] |
| plei-yokulsu:grazer ["?-eater"] |
| tevanu-ha-yokulsu:saprophage ["?-?-eater"] |
| tevanu-yokulsu:scavenger ["?-eater"] |
| yon:fire (n.) |
| yon-kur:red ["fire-color"] |
| yut:path|trail|way |
| fau-yut:road|street |
| za'~:behind ~ |
| za(-)~:posterior|aft(-)~|rear(-)~|stern(-)~ (naut.) |
| zaterek:suffix |
| zahv-tor:(to) taste |
| zahvan:taste (n.) |
| zahvyan:tasting |