Subversion Repositories OpenCV2-Cookbook

Rev

Rev 3 | Only display areas with differences | Ignore whitespace | Details | Blame | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed

Rev 3 Rev 5
1
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
1
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
2
   This file contains material supporting chapter 3 of the cookbook:  
2
   This file contains material supporting chapter 3 of the cookbook:  
3
   Computer Vision Programming using the OpenCV Library.
3
   Computer Vision Programming using the OpenCV Library.
4
   by Robert Laganiere, Packt Publishing, 2011.
4
   by Robert Laganiere, Packt Publishing, 2011.
5

5

6
   This program is free software; permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify,
6
   This program is free software; permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify,
7
   and distribute this source code, or portions thereof, for any purpose, without fee,
7
   and distribute this source code, or portions thereof, for any purpose, without fee,
8
   subject to the restriction that the copyright notice may not be removed
8
   subject to the restriction that the copyright notice may not be removed
9
   or altered from any source or altered source distribution.
9
   or altered from any source or altered source distribution.
10
   The software is released on an as-is basis and without any warranties of any kind.
10
   The software is released on an as-is basis and without any warranties of any kind.
11
   In particular, the software is not guaranteed to be fault-tolerant or free from failure.
11
   In particular, the software is not guaranteed to be fault-tolerant or free from failure.
12
   The author disclaims all warranties with regard to this software, any use,
12
   The author disclaims all warranties with regard to this software, any use,
13
   and any consequent failure, is purely the responsibility of the user.
13
   and any consequent failure, is purely the responsibility of the user.
14
 
14
 
15
   Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Robert Laganiere, www.laganiere.name
15
   Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Robert Laganiere, www.laganiere.name
16
\*------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
16
\*------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
17
17
18
#if !defined COLORDETECT
18
#if !defined COLORDETECT
19
#define COLORDETECT
19
#define COLORDETECT
20
20
21
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
21
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
-
 
22
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
22
23
23
class ColorDetector {
24
class ColorDetector {
24
25
25
  private:
26
  private:
26
27
27
          // minimum acceptable distance
28
          // minimum acceptable distance
28
          int minDist;
29
          int minDist;
29
30
30
          // target color
31
          // target color
31
          cv::Vec3b target;
32
          cv::Vec3b target;
32
33
33
          // image containing resulting binary map
34
          // image containing resulting binary map
34
          cv::Mat result;
35
          cv::Mat result;
35
36
36
          // image containing color converted image
37
          // image containing color converted image
37
          cv::Mat converted;
38
          cv::Mat converted;
38
39
39
          // inline private member function
40
          // inline private member function
40
          // Computes the distance from target color.
41
          // Computes the distance from target color.
41
          int getDistance(const cv::Vec3b& color) const {
42
          int getDistance(const cv::Vec3b& color) const {
42
                 // return static_cast<int>(cv::norm<int,3>(cv::Vec3i(color[0]-target[0],color[1]-target[1],color[2]-target[2])));
43
                 // return static_cast<int>(cv::norm<int,3>(cv::Vec3i(color[0]-target[0],color[1]-target[1],color[2]-target[2])));
43
                  return abs(color[0]-target[0])+
44
                  return abs(color[0]-target[0])+
44
                                        abs(color[1]-target[1])+
45
                                        abs(color[1]-target[1])+
45
                                        abs(color[2]-target[2]);
46
                                        abs(color[2]-target[2]);
46
          }
47
          }
47
48
48
  public:
49
  public:
49
50
50
          // empty constructor
51
          // empty constructor
51
          ColorDetector() : minDist(100) {
52
          ColorDetector() : minDist(100) {
52
53
53
                  // default parameter initialization here
54
                  // default parameter initialization here
54
                  target[0]= target[1]= target[2]= 0;
55
                  target[0]= target[1]= target[2]= 0;
55
          }
56
          }
56
57
57
          // Getters and setters
58
          // Getters and setters
58
59
59
          // Sets the color distance threshold.
60
          // Sets the color distance threshold.
60
          // Threshold must be positive, otherwise distance threshold
61
          // Threshold must be positive, otherwise distance threshold
61
          // is set to 0.
62
          // is set to 0.
62
          void setColorDistanceThreshold(int distance) {
63
          void setColorDistanceThreshold(int distance) {
63
64
64
                  if (distance<0)
65
                  if (distance<0)
65
                          distance=0;
66
                          distance=0;
66
                  minDist= distance;
67
                  minDist= distance;
67
          }
68
          }
68
69
69
          // Gets the color distance threshold
70
          // Gets the color distance threshold
70
          int getColorDistanceThreshold() const {
71
          int getColorDistanceThreshold() const {
71
72
72
                  return minDist;
73
                  return minDist;
73
          }
74
          }
74
75
75
          // Sets the color to be detected
76
          // Sets the color to be detected
76
          void setTargetColor(unsigned char red, unsigned char green, unsigned char blue) {
77
          void setTargetColor(unsigned char red, unsigned char green, unsigned char blue) {
77
78
78
                  cv::Mat tmp(1,1,CV_8UC3);
79
                  cv::Mat tmp(1,1,CV_8UC3);
79
          tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0)[0]= blue;
80
          tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0)[0]= blue;
80
          tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0)[1]= green;
81
          tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0)[1]= green;
81
          tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0)[2]= red;
82
          tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0)[2]= red;
82
83
83
              // Converting the target to Lab color space 
84
              // Converting the target to Lab color space 
84
              cv::cvtColor(tmp, tmp, CV_BGR2Lab);
85
              cv::cvtColor(tmp, tmp, CV_BGR2Lab);
85
86
86
          target= tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0);
87
          target= tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0);
87
          }
88
          }
88
89
89
          // Sets the color to be detected
90
          // Sets the color to be detected
90
          void setTargetColor(cv::Vec3b color) {
91
          void setTargetColor(cv::Vec3b color) {
91
92
92
                  cv::Mat tmp(1,1,CV_8UC3);
93
                  cv::Mat tmp(1,1,CV_8UC3);
93
          tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0)= color;
94
          tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0)= color;
94
95
95
              // Converting the target to Lab color space 
96
              // Converting the target to Lab color space 
96
              cv::cvtColor(tmp, tmp, CV_BGR2Lab);
97
              cv::cvtColor(tmp, tmp, CV_BGR2Lab);
97
98
98
          target= tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0);
99
          target= tmp.at<cv::Vec3b>(0,0);
99
          }
100
          }
100
101
101
          // Gets the color to be detected
102
          // Gets the color to be detected
102
          cv::Vec3b getTargetColor() const {
103
          cv::Vec3b getTargetColor() const {
103
104
104
                  return target;
105
                  return target;
105
          }
106
          }
106
107
107
          // Processes the image. Returns a 1-channel binary image.
108
          // Processes the image. Returns a 1-channel binary image.
108
          cv::Mat process(const cv::Mat &image);
109
          cv::Mat process(const cv::Mat &image);
109
};
110
};
110
111
111
112
112
#endif
113
#endif
113
 
114