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<?php
require_once 'global.inc';
/* NOTE: Obsolete with autoloader */
//require_once 'Zend/Registry.php';
//require_once 'Zend/Db/Table.php';
/**
* @property-read array $lastId The last generated ID
* @property-read array $result The result of the last query
*
* @author rvejseli, tlahn
*/
class Database
{
private $db_host = DB_HOST
;
private $db_user = DB_USER
;
private $db_pass = DB_PASS
;
private $db_name = DB_NAME
;
private $connection = false;
private $_result = array();
/**
* The last inserted ID
*
* @var int
*/
private $_lastId;
/* Anlegen der Instanz */
private static
$instance = NULL;
/* Konstruktor private, damit die Klasse nur aus sich selbst heraus instanziiert werden kann. */
private function __construct
()
{
$this->connect();
$this->_resetLastID
();
}
/**
* Returns a singleton Database instance
* @return Database
*/
public static
function getInstance
()
{
if (self::$instance === NULL)
{
self::$instance = new self;
}
return self::$instance;
}
/* Klonen per 'clone()' von aussen verbieten. */
private function __clone
() {}
/**
* Universal getter
*
* @param string $name
*/
public function __get
($name)
{
switch ($name)
{
case 'lastId':
case 'result':
return $this->{"_$name"};
}
}
/**
* Connects to the Database
*/
public function connect
()
{
if (!$this->connection)
{
$myconn = @mysql_connect($this->db_host, $this->db_user, $this->db_pass);
if ($myconn)
{
$seldb = @mysql_select_db($this->db_name, $myconn);
if ($seldb)
{
$this->connection = true;
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
/**
* Resets the last ID to a default value, indicating that no rows where inserted
*/
private function _resetLastID
()
{
$this->_lastId
= -1;
}
public function setDatabase
($name)
{
if ($this->connection)
{
if (@mysql_close())
{
$this->connection = false;
$this->_result
= null;
$this->db_name = $name;
$this->connect();
}
}
}
/**
* Makes an encoding-safe database query
*
* @param string $query
* @param string encoding
* The encoding in which the query result should be returned from the DBMS.
* The default is 'utf8'.
* @return resource|null
* The query result if successful, <code>null</code> otherwise
*/
private function _query
($query, $encoding = 'utf8')
{
$this->_resetLastID
();
if (mysql_query("SET CHARACTER SET $encoding"))
{
if (DEBUG
> 1)
{
echo "<pre>$query</pre>";
}
return @mysql_query($query);
}
else
{
/* DEBUG */
echo mysql_errno() . ':' . mysql_error();
exit;
}
return null;
}
private function _tableExists
($table)
{
$tablesInDb = $this->_query
("SHOW TABLES FROM {$this->db_name} LIKE '{$table}'");
if ($tablesInDb)
{
if (mysql_num_rows($tablesInDb) == 1)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
}
/**
* Determines if an array is associative (does not have a '0' key)
*
* @param array $a
* @return boolean
* <code>true</code> if <var>$a</var> is associative,
* <code>false</code> otherwise
*/
private function _isAssociativeArray
(array $a)
{
return !array_key_exists(0, $a);
}
/**
* Escapes an associative array so that its string representation can be used
* in a query.
*
* NOTE: Intentionally does not check whether the array actually is associative!
*
* @param array &$array
* The array to be escaped
* @return array
* The escaped array
*/
private function _escapeArray
(array &$array)
{
foreach ($array as $column => &$value)
{
if (is_string($value))
{
$value = mysql_real_escape_string($value);
}
$value = "`" . mysql_real_escape_string($column) . "`='{$value}'";
}
return $array;
}
/**
* Constructs the WHERE part of a query
*
* @param string|array $where Condition
* @return string
*/
private function _where
($where)
{
if (!is_null($where))
{
if (is_array($where))
{
if (count($where) < 1)
{
return '';
}
if ($this->_isAssociativeArray
($where))
{
$this->_escapeArray
($where);
}
$where = '(' . join(') AND (', $where) . ')';
}
return ' WHERE ' . $where;
}
return '';
}
/**
* Selects data from one or more tables; the resulting records are stored
* in the <code>result</code> property.
*
* @param string|array[string] $tables Table(s) to select from
* @param string|array[string] $columns Column(s) to select from (optional)
* @param string|array $where Condition (optional)
* @param string $order Sort order (optional)
* @param string $limit Limit (optional)
* @return bool
* @throws <code>Exception</code> if the query fails
*/
public function select
($tables, $columns = null, $where = null, $order = null, $limit = null)
{
$this->_result
= array();
if (is_null($columns))
{
$columns = array('*');
}
if (!is_array($columns))
{
$columns = array($columns);
}
$columns = join(',', $columns);
if (!is_array($tables))
{
$tables = array($tables);
}
$tables = join(',', $tables);
$q = "SELECT $columns FROM $tables" . $this->_where
($where);
if (!is_null($order))
{
$q .= " ORDER BY $order";
}
if (!is_null($limit))
{
$q .= " LIMIT $limit";
}
if (DEBUG
> 1)
{
echo "<pre>$q</pre>";
}
/* DEBUG */
// debug($q);
$_result = $this->_query
($q);
if ($_result)
{
$this->numResults = mysql_num_rows($_result);
for ($i = 0, $len = $this->numResults; $i < $len; ++$i)
{
$_results = mysql_fetch_array($_result);
/* DEBUG */
// debug($_results);
$keys = array_keys($_results);
foreach ($keys as $key)
{
if (!is_int($key))
{
if (mysql_num_rows($_result) > 0)
{
$this->_result
[$i][$key] = $_results[$key];
}
else if (mysql_num_rows($_result) < 1)
{
$this->_result
= null;
}
}
}
}
return $q;
}
else
{
throw new Exception
(mysql_error() . ". Query: " . $q);
}
}
/**
* Inserts a record into a table.<p>The AUTO_INCREMENT value of the inserted
* row, if any (> 0), is stored in the {@link $lastId} property of
* the <code>Database</code> instance.</p>
*
* @param string $table
* Table name
* @param array|string $values
* Associative array of column-value pairs, indexed array,
* or comma-separated list of values. If <var>$values</var> is not
* an associative array, <var>$cols</var> must be passed if the
* values are not in column order (see below).
* @param array|string $cols
* Indexed array, or comma-separated list of column names.
* Needs only be passed if <var>$values</var> is not an associative array
* and the values are not in column order (default: <code>null</code>);
* is ignored otherwise. <strong>You SHOULD NOT rely on column order.</strong>
* @return bool
* <code>true</code> if successful, <code>false</code> otherwise
*/
public function insert
($table, $values, $cols = null)
{
if ($cols != null)
{
$cols = ' ('
. (is_array($cols)
?
join(',', array_map(create_function('$s', 'return "`$s`";'), $cols))
: $cols) . ')';
}
else
{
$cols = '';
}
/* DEBUG */
// debug($values);
if ($this->_isAssociativeArray
($values))
{
$this->_escapeArray
($values);
$cols = '';
$values = 'SET ' . join(', ', $values);
}
else
{
foreach ($values as &$value)
{
if (is_string($value))
{
$value = "'" . mysql_real_escape_string($value) . "'";
}
}
$values = ' VALUES (' . join(', ', $values) . ')';
}
$insert = "INSERT INTO `{$table}` {$cols} {$values}";
/* DEBUG */
// echo "Insert:<br>";
// debug($insert);
$ins = $this->_query
($insert);
$this->_lastId
= mysql_insert_id();
if ($ins)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/**
* Deletes records from a table
*
* @param string $table
* @param string|array|null $where Condition for deletion
* @return bool
*/
public function delete
($table, $where = null)
{
$delete = "DELETE FROM `{$table}`" . $this->_where
($where);
/* DEBUG */
// debug($delete);
// $result = true;
$result = $this->_query
($delete);
return ($result) ?
true : false;
}
/**
* Updates one or more records
*
* @param string|array $tables
* Table name
* @param array $values
* Associative array of column-value pairs
* @param array|string $where
* Only the records matching this condition are updated
* @return string|bool
*/
public function update
($tables, $updates, $where = null)
{
if (!$tables)
{
throw new InvalidArgumentException
('No table specified');
}
if (is_array($tables))
{
$tables = join(',', $tables);
}
if (!$updates)
{
throw new InvalidArgumentException
('No values specified');
}
$updates = join(',', $this->_escapeArray
($updates));
$query = "UPDATE {$tables} SET {$updates}" . $this->_where
($where);
/* DEBUG */
// echo "Update:<br>";
// debug($query);
$_result = $this->_query
($query);
if (!$_result)
{
//debug(mysql_error());
return false;
}
return $query;
}
/**
* Inserts a row into a table or updates an existing one
*
* @param string $sTable
* Table name
* @param array $aValues
* Associative array of column-value pairs to be updated/inserted
* @param string|array $condition
* If there are no records matching this condition, a row will be inserted;
* otherwise matching records are updated
* @return mixed
*/
public function updateOrInsert
($sTable, $aValues, $condition)
{
$result = $this->select($sTable, '*', $condition);
if (!$result)
{
exit;
}
// debug($this->result);
if (count($this->result) > 0)
{
$result = $this->update($sTable, $aValues, $condition);
}
else
{
$result = $this->insert($sTable, $aValues);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* @see Database::updateOrInsert()
*/
public function insertOrUpdate
($sTable, $aValues, $condition)
{
return $this->updateOrInsert($sTable, $aValues, $condition);
}
public function getResult
()
{
return $this->result;
}
}
?>