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<?php
namespace PointedEars\PHPX
;
/**
* A general view handled by a controller according to the MVC pattern
*
* @author Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn <php@PointedEars.de>
*/
class View
{
/**
* Default template resource path
*
* @var string
*/
protected $_template = '';
/**
* Content that can be inserted in the template
*
* @var string
*/
protected $_content = '';
/**
* Template variables. The variable name serves as item key, the item's value
* is the variable value.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $_template_vars = array();
/**
* Stylesheets to be inserted into the <code>head</code> element
*
* @var array
*/
protected $_stylesheets = array();
/**
* Scripts to be inserted into the <code>head</code> or
* <code>body</code> element
*
* @var array
*/
protected $_scripts = array();
/**
* Creates a new view
*
* @param string $template
* Template resource path
*/
public function __construct
($template)
{
$this->_template
= $template;
}
/**
* Magic setter method used for defining template variables
*
* @param string $name
* Variable name
* @param mixed $value
* Variable value
*/
public function __set
($name, $value)
{
$this->_template_vars
[$name] = $value;
}
/**
* Magic getter method used for retrieving values of template variables
*
* @param string $name
* Variable name
*/
public function __get
($name)
{
return $this->_template_vars
[$name];
}
/**
* Returns <var>$v</var> with occurences of '&' (ampersand), '"' (double quote),
* "'" (single quote), '<' (less than), and '>' (greater than) replaced by their
* HTML character entity references, if any, or their numeric HTML character
* reference (as required primarily in HTML for attribute values and element
* content).
*
* @param mixed $value
*/
public function escape
($value)
{
if (is_array($value))
{
return array_map(array('self', 'escape'), $value);
}
else if (is_object($value))
{
if ($value instanceof AbstractModel
)
{
foreach ($value->getPropertyVars() as $varName)
{
$value->$varName = self::escape($value->$varName);
}
}
return $value;
}
else
{
if (is_string($value))
{
$encoding = mb_detect_encoding($value);
if ($encoding === 'ASCII')
{
$encoding = 'ISO-8859-1';
}
return htmlspecialchars($value, ENT_QUOTES, $encoding);
}
return $value;
}
}
/**
* Assigns a value to a template variable
*
* @param string $name
* Variable name
* @param mixed $value
* Variable value
* @param bool $escape
* If <code>true</code>, replace all potentially conflicting characters
* in <var>$value</var> with their HTML entity references. The default is
* <code>false</code>.
* @return mixed The assigned value (after possible HTML encoding)
* @see View::escape()
*/
public function assign
($name, $value, $escape = false)
{
if ($escape)
{
$value = $this->escape($value);
}
$this->$name = $value;
return $value;
}
/**
* Adds an CSS resource (stylesheet)
* to the list of external stylesheets
*
* @param string $uri
* Stylesheet URI
* @param mixed $key (optional)
* Array key for the script. May be used later to exclude
* or include the code for a specific stylesheet.
* @return array
* The list of stylesheets
*/
public function addStylesheet
($uri, $key = null)
{
$stylesheets =& $this->_stylesheets
;
if ($key !== null)
{
$stylesheets[$key] = $uri;
}
else
{
$stylesheets[] = $uri;
}
return $stylesheets;
}
/**
* Adds several CSS resources (stylesheets)
* to the list of external stylesheets
*
* @param array $uris
* Stylesheet URIs
* @return array
* The list of stylesheets
*/
public function addStylesheets
(array $uris)
{
$stylesheets = $this->_stylesheets
;
foreach ($uris as $uri)
{
$stylesheets = $this->addStylesheet($uri);
}
return $stylesheets;
}
/**
* Adds an ECMAScript resource (script)
* to the list of external scripts
*
* @param string $uri
* Script URI
* @param mixed $key (optional)
* Array key for the script. May be used later to exclude
* or include the code for a specific script.
*/
public function addScript
($uri, $key = null)
{
$scripts =& $this->_scripts
;
if ($key !== null)
{
$scripts[$key] = $uri;
}
else
{
$scripts[] = $uri;
}
return $scripts;
}
/**
* Adds several ECMAScript resources (scripts)
* to the list of external scripts
*
* @param array $uris
* Script URIs
* @return array
* The list of scripts
*/
public function addScripts
(array $uris)
{
$scripts = $this->_scripts
;
foreach ($uris as $uri)
{
$scripts = $this->addScript($uri);
}
return $scripts;
}
/**
* Renders the view by including a template
*
* @param string $template
* Optional alternative template resource path.
* If not provided, the default template ($template property) will be used.
* @throws Exception if no template has been defined before
*/
public function render
($template = null, $content = null)
{
if (!is_null($content))
{
ob_start();
require_once $content;
$this->_content
= ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();
}
if (!is_null($template))
{
require $template;
}
elseif ($this->_template
)
{
require $this->_template
;
}
else
{
throw new \Exception
('No template defined');
}
}
/**
* Returns the code for including all stylesheets,
* with exclusions.
*
* @param array $exclusions (optional, future)
* The keys of the stylesheets that should be excluded
* @return string
*/
public function getStylesheets
($exclusions = array())
{
return (
implode(PHP_EOL
, array_map(function ($uri) {
return '<link rel="stylesheet" href="' . $this->escape($uri) . '">';
}, array_diff_key($this->_stylesheets
, array_flip($exclusions))))
. PHP_EOL
);
}
/**
* Returns the code for including a specific stylesheet
*
* @param mixed $key
* @return string
*/
public function getStylesheet
($key)
{
return '<link rel="stylesheet" href="'
. $this->escape($this->_stylesheets
[$key])
. '">' . PHP_EOL
;
}
/**
* Returns the code for including all stylesheets,
* with exclusions.
*
* @param array $exclusions (optional, future)
* The keys of the scripts that should be excluded.
* Usually you would specify those scripts that you
* want to include with {@link #getScript()}.
* @return string
*/
public function getScripts
($exclusions = array())
{
return (
implode(PHP_EOL
, array_map(function ($uri) {
return '<script type="text/javascript" src="'
. $this->escape($uri)
. '"></script>';
}, array_diff_key($this->_scripts
, array_flip($exclusions))))
. PHP_EOL
);
}
public function getScript
($key)
{
return '<link rel="stylesheet" href="'
. $this->escape($this->_scripts
[$key])
. '">' . PHP_EOL
;
}
/**
* Returns the content for insertion into the template
*/
public function getContent
()
{
return $this->_content
;
}
/**
* @param string[optional] $controller
* @param string[optional] $action
* @param int[optional] $id
* @see Application::getURL()
*/
public function getURL
($controller = null, $action = null, $id = null)
{
return Application
::getInstance()->getURL($controller, $action, $id);
}
}
?>